trovafloxacin mesylate

Many common infections in humans are caused by single cell organisms, called bacteria. Bacteria can grow and multiply, infecting different parts of the body. Medicines that control and eradicate these bacteria are called antibiotics. Trovafloxacin is an antibiotic that stops multiplication of bacteria by preventing the reproduction and repair of their genetic material (DNA). It is among a class of antibiotics called fluoroquinolones, a class that includes ciprofloxacin (Cipro), norfloxacin (Noroxin), ofloxacin (Floxin), levofloxacin (Levaquin), and lomefloxacin (Maxaquin). Trovafloxacin was approved by the FDA in 1997.

Pfizer withdrew Trovan from Markets worldwide in 2001 because of the risk of fatal liver failure.

Trovan (Discontinued)

GENERIC AVAILABLE: No

Yes

The most frequently reported side effects associated with trovafloxacin include

• abdominal pain,
• diarrhea,
• dizziness,
• headache,
• lightheadedness,
• nausea,
• vomiting,
• itching,
• and rash.

Trovafloxacin as well as other antibiotics in the fluoroquinolone class of antibiotics, has been associated with tendinitis and even rupture of tendons, particularly the Achilles tendon. Some physicians recommend that their patients discontinue vigorous exercise while they are taking fluoroquinolone antibiotics.

Trovafloxacin usually is given once daily, with or without food. It is important to take it at least 2 hours before or 2 hours after antacids or mineral supplements containing iron, calcium, zinc, or magnesium which bind the antibiotic and prevent its absorption.

Trovafloxacin is not recommended for use in pregnant women since trovafloxacin causes joint and bone deformities in juvenile animals of several species.

Trovafloxacin is not recommended for use in lactating women. Trovafloxacin causes joint and bone deformities in juvenile animals of several species. In fact, trovafloxacin is not recommended in persons under the age of 18 years.

What preparations of trovafloxacin mesylate are available?

Tablets: 100mg (round; blue), 200mg (oval; blue)

How should I keep trovafloxacin mesylate stored?

Trovafloxacin should be stored below 86 F.