Screening Tests | Ages 18-39 | Ages 40-49 | Ages 50-64 | Ages 65 and Older |
General Health: Full checkup, including weight and height |
Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. |
Heart Health: Blood pressure test |
At least every 2 years | At least every 2 years | At least every 2 years | At least every 2 years |
Cholesterol test | Start at age 20, discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. |
Diabetes: Blood sugar test |
Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Start at age 45, then every 3 years | Every 3 years | Every 3 years |
Prostate Health: Digital Rectal Exam (DRE) |
Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | |
Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) (blood test) | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | |
Reproductive Health: Testicular exam |
Monthly self-exam; and part of a general checkup. | Monthly self-exam; and part of a general checkup. | Monthly self-exam; and part of a general checkup. | Monthly self-exam; and part of a general checkup. |
Chlamydia test | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. |
Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) tests | Both partners should get tested for STDs, including HIV, before initiating sexual intercourse. | Both partners should get tested for STDs, including HIV, before initiating sexual intercourse. | Both partners should get tested for STDs, including HIV, before initiating sexual intercourse. | Both partners should get tested for STDs, including HIV, before initiating sexual intercourse. |
Colorectal Health: Fecal occult blood test |
Yearly | Yearly | ||
Flexible Sigmoidoscopy (with fecal occult blood test is preferred) | Every 5 years (if not having a colonoscopy) | Every 5 years (if not having a colonoscopy) | ||
Double Contrast Barium Enema (DCBE) | Every 5-10 years (if not having a colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy) | Every 5-10 years (if not having a colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy) | ||
Colonoscopy | Every 10 years | Every 10 years | ||
Rectal exam | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Every 5-10 years with each screening (colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, or DCBE) | Every 5-10 years with each screening (colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, or DCBE) |
Eye and Ear Health: Eye exam |
Get your eyes checked if you have problems or visual changes. | Every 2-4 years | Every 2-4 years | Every 2-4 years |
Hearing test | Starting at age 18, then every 10 years | Every 10 years | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. |
Skin Health: Mole exam |
Monthly mole self-exam; by a doctor every 3 years, starting at age 20. | Monthly mole self-exam; by a doctor every year. | Monthly mole self-exam; by a doctor every year. | Monthly mole self-exam; by a doctor every year. |
Oral Health: Dental exam |
One or two times every year | One or two times every year | One or two times every year | One or two times every year |
Mental Health Screening | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. |
Immunizations: Influenza vaccine |
Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Discuss with your doctor or nurse. | Yearly | Yearly |
Pneumococcal vaccine | One time only | |||
Tetanus-Diphtheria Booster vaccine | Every 10 years | Every 10 years | Every 10 years | Every 10 years |
Source: www.4woman.gov
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