What Causes Ovarian Cysts?

Last Editorial Review: 1/11/2018

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How do ovarian cysts develop?

Doctor's response

Every month one ovary releases an egg for possible fertilization.  If the egg is not fertilized, the lining of the uterus is shed later on, a process experienced as a menstrual periodOvulation leads to formation of ovarian cysts.  More than one ovarian cyst would not be expected to form in any one month.

Thank you for your question.

Carolyn Janet Crandall, M.D.

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