Vitiligo (cont.)
How can people cope with the emotional and psychological aspects of vitiligo?
While vitiligo is usually not harmful medically, its emotional and
psychological effects can be devastating. In fact, in India, women with the
disease are sometimes discriminated against in marriage. Developing vitiligo
after marriage can be grounds for divorce.
Regardless of a person's race and culture, white patches of vitiligo can
affect emotional and psychological well-being and self-esteem. People with
vitiligo can experience emotional stress, particularly if the condition develops
on visible areas of the body, such as the face, hands, arms, and feet; or on the
genitals. Adolescents, who are often particularly concerned about their
appearance, can be devastated by widespread vitiligo. Some people who have
vitiligo feel embarrassed, ashamed, depressed, or worried about how others will
react.
Fortunately, there are several strategies to help people cope with vitiligo.
Also, various treatments-which we will discuss a bit later-can minimize,
camouflage, or, in some cases, even eliminate white patches. First, it is
important to find a doctor who is knowledgeable about the disorder and takes it
seriously. The doctor should also be a good listener and be able to provide
emotional support. You must let your doctor know if you are feeling depressed,
because doctors and other mental health professionals can help people deal with
depression. You should also learn as much as possible about the disorder and
treatment choices so that you can participate in making important decisions
about medical care.
Talking with other people who have vitiligo may also help. The National
Vitiligo Foundation can provide information about vitiligo and refer you to
local chapters that have support groups of patients, families, and physicians.
Contact information for the foundation is listed at the end of this brochure.
Family and friends are another source of support.
Some people with vitiligo have found that cosmetics that cover the white
patches improve their appearance and help them feel better about themselves. You
may need to experiment with several brands of concealing cosmetics before
finding the product that works best.
Next: What treatment options are available? »
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