
GENERIC NAME: triamterene
BRAND NAMES: Maxzide, Dyazide and others (only in
combination with hydrochlorothiazide)
DRUG CLASS AND MECHANISM: This medication is currently
only
available in combination with another diuretic called
hydrochlorothiazide. This medication is a mild diuretic and blood pressure-lowering
(antihypertensive) medication which reduces the potassium loss
occurring
with its combined drug hydrochlorothiazide.
PRESCRIPTION: yes
GENERIC AVAILABLE: yes
PREPARATIONS: Is a combination drug of various doses.
Usually in
capsule form.
STORAGE: Store in a dry place at 30 degrees C (86 F).
PRESCRIBED FOR: This medication combination is used for
the
treatment of elevated blood pressure (hypertension) and is a
diuretic.
DOSING: Triamterene should be taken at doses
specifically
directed by your physician. This medication can be taken with
or without
food. Since this is a combination diuretic and will cause
urination a.m.
dosing may be more desirable but advice from you physician is
needed.
DRUG INTERACTIONS: Do not use in excess. Abnormal
elevations of
the blood potassium can occur and is more common in patients
with kidney
disorders or in the elderly. Blood potassium levels should be
monitored
and the patient should be in close contact with their
physician. Strict
compliance with dosing is mandatory. This combination of drugs
can cause
sunburns if in the sun directly.
SIDE EFFECTS: Elevated blood potassium levels is the
most
serious side effect. Dehydration is possible, but uncommon.
Triamterene
may interfere with folic acid metabolism and contribute to red
blood cell
enlargement. Monitoring of the blood count is advised. See side
effect for
hydrochlorothiazide. Liver and kidney damage is uncommon but
blood
monitoring is advised.
Last Editorial Review: 12/31/1997
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