Temporomandibular Joint Disorder (cont.)

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What is the prognosis (outlook) of TMJ disorder?

The outlook of TMJ disorder depends on its particular cause. Sometimes simple stress management and jaw rest lead to recovery within days. More serious TMJ problems can require corrective orthodontics and surgery.

Can TMJ problems be prevented?

Yes. TMJ problems can often be prevented by using simple nighttime mouth guards. The dentist is the first line of defense in this setting.

REFERENCES:

Klippel, John H., et al., eds. Primer on the Rheumatic Diseases. New York: Springer and Arthritis Foundation, 2008.

Ruddy, Shaun, et al., eds. Kelley's Textbook of Rheumatology, 6th ed. Philadelphia: Saunders, 2001.


Reviewed by Melissa Conrad Stöppler, MD on 7/11/2012

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