Suicide Symptoms
Symptom Checker: Symptoms & Signs Index
Suicide is a potentially preventable public health problem that counts for
over 1% of all deaths in the U.S. In 2001, suicide was the 11th leading cause of
death in the US. Among young people (aged 15 to 24), suicide is the third most
common cause of death. Four times as many men die by suicide than women, and 73%
of all suicide deaths are white males.
Risk factors for thoughts of suicide can vary with age,
gender and ethnic group, and these risk factors often occur in combination. Over
90% of people who die by suicide have depression or another diagnosable mental
or substance abuse disorder, often in combination with other mental disorders.
Adverse or traumatic life events in combination with other risk factors such as
depression may lead to suicide, but suicide and suicidal behavior should not be
considered normal responses to stress.
Other risk factors for suicide include prior suicide
attempt(s), family history of mental disorder or substance abuse, family history of suicide, family
violence, physical or sexual abuse, keeping firearms in the home, incarceration,
and exposure to the suicidal behavior of others.
Main Articles on Suicide
Causes of Suicide
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Alcoholism
Alcoholism is a disease that includes alcohol craving and continued drinking despite repeated alcohol-related problems, such as...learn more »
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Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar disorder (or manic depression) is a mental illness characterized by depression, mania, and severe mood swings. Treatment...learn more »
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Depression
Depression is an illness that involves the body, mood, and thoughts and affects the way a person eats and sleeps, the way one...learn more »
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Drug Abuse
Drug addiction is a chronic disease that causes drug-seeking behavior and drug use despite negative consequences to the user and...learn more »
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Mental Health
Mental health is an optimal way of thinking, relating to others, and feeling. All of the diagnosable mental disorders fall under...learn more »
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Postpartum Depression
Postpartum depression is a form of depression that occurs within a year after delivery. It is thought that rapid hormone changes...learn more »
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Psychotic Disorders
Psychotic disorders are a group of serious illnesses that affect the mind. Different types of psychotic disorders include...learn more »
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Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia is a disabling brain disorder that may cause hallucinations and delusions and affect a person's ability to...learn more »
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Suicide
Suicide is the process of intentionally ending one's own life. Approximately 1 million people worldwide commit suicide each year,...learn more »
Other Causes of Suicide
- Conduct disorder
- Chronic or terminal illness
- Dysthymic disorder
- Medications
- Physical or emotional abuse
- Sexual abuse
- "suicide contagion"
- Traumatic or tragic life events
- Unresolved grief
Examples of Medications for Suicide
- amitriptyline. Elavil, Endep
- bupropion, Wellbutrin, Wellbutrin SR, Wellbutrin XL, Zyban
- citalopram, Celexa
- duloxetine - oral, Cymbalta
- escitalopram, Lexapro
- fluoxetine, Prozac, Sarafem
- imipramine, Tofranil, Tofranil-PM
- nortriptyline, Pamelor, Aventyl
- paroxetine, Paxil, Paxil CR, Pexeva
- sertraline, Zoloft
- trazodone, Desyrel
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