What was the cause of your temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ)?
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What are TMJ disorders, and what are causes of TMJ
disorders?
TMJ disorders are a group of complex problems of the jaw joint. TMJ disorders are also sometimes referred to as myofascial pain dysfunction and Costen's syndrome. Because muscles and joints work together, a problem with either one can lead to stiffness, headaches, ear pain, bite problems (malocclusion), clicking sounds, or locked jaws. The following are behaviors or conditions that can lead to TMJ disorders.
Teeth grinding and
teeth clenching (bruxism) increase the wear on the cartilage lining of the
TMJ. Those who grind or clench their teeth may be unaware of this behavior unless they are told by someone
observing this pattern while sleeping or by a dental professional noticing
telltale signs of wear and tear on the teeth. Many patients awaken in the
morning with jaw or ear pain.
Habitual gum chewing or fingernail biting
Dental problems and misalignment of the teeth
(malocclusion). Patients may complain that it is difficult to find a
comfortable bite or that the way their teeth fit together has changed.
Chewing on only one side of the jaw can lead to or be a result of TMJ
problems.
Trauma to the jaws: Previous fractures in the jaw or facial bones can lead to TMJ disorders.
Stress frequently
leads to unreleased nervous energy. It is very common for people under stress
to release this nervous energy by either consciously or unconsciously grinding
and clenching their teeth.
Occupational tasks or habits such as holding the telephone between the head and shoulder may contribute to TMJ disorders.