Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Conditions Similar to ADHD

ADHD in Adults Slideshow

It is quite common for other medical conditions to occur with ADHD, affecting as many as 3 in 4 patients.

In fact, its estimated that nearly 75% of adults with ADHD have another condition that complicates the diagnosis and management of the ADHD. For example:

• Mood disorders, like depression and bipolar disorder, exists in 19% to 37% of adults with ADHD.
• Anxiety problems exist in 25% to 50% of adults with ADHD.
• Alcohol abuse exists in 32% to 53% of adults with ADHD.
• Other types of substance abuse, including marijuana and cocaine use, occur in 8% to 32% of adults with ADHD.
• Twenty percent of adults with ADHD also have learning disabilities, particularly problems like dyslexia.

For children with ADHD , academic difficulties are common. Other problems amongst children include:

• Learning disabilities, although experts are not sure how common they are
• Conduct and oppositional defiant disorder which manifest as disruptive or even criminal behavior
• Depression and anxiety