
Question: Is the rotavirus vaccination to be given? I've
heard it's off. Is that right?
Answer: You are right. In 1999 rotavirus immunization in
the U.S. was called off.
Rotavirus (RV) is a leading cause of severe winter diarrhea in
young children. Almost every child in the U.S. catches it before
entering school.
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (the CDC)
withdrew its prior recommendation that infants be vaccinated against
RV because of a rare side effect of the vaccine. The RV vaccine was
discovered to increase the risk during the first 2 weeks after
vaccination of what is called intussusception -- telescoping of the
intestine within itself, leading to obstruction (blockage) of the
intestine.
The Wyeth Lederle Vaccines unit of American Home Products Corp.
therefore withdrew its RotaShield rotavirus vaccine from the market
and requested an immediate return of all vaccine.
In sum, RV vaccination is not to be given, as of the date this is
written (February, 2000).
Last Editorial Review: 2/13/2000 10:39:00 AM