Medical Definition of SurfactantSurfactant: A fluid secreted by the cells of the alveoli (the tiny air sacs in the lungs) that serves to reduce the surface tension of pulmonary fluids; surfactant contributes to the elastic properties of pulmonary tissue, preventing the alveoli from collapsing. Last Editorial Review: 5/13/2016
Back to MedTerms online medical dictionary A-Z List Need help identifying pills and medications? |


