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Relapsing Polychondritis (cont.)

What is the long-term outlook (prognosis) for patients with relapsing polychondritis?

The course of symptoms for patients with relapsing polychondritis is often unpredictable.

Repeated bouts of inflammation of cartilage from relapsing polychondritis frequently leads to permanent destruction of the involved tissues and results in disability. Destruction of nose and ear cartilage results in deformity and can impair breathing when the trachea is affected.

Relapsing polychondritis is potentially dangerous and even life-threatening, depending on the tissues involved. Inflammation of the cartilage of the windpipe (trachea), heart, aorta, and other blood vessels can be fatal. For some patients, however, the disease is much more limited and mild. Close monitoring of symptoms with a qualified doctor is recommended for optimal results.

Relapsing Polychondritis At A Glance
  • Relapsing polychondritis is an uncommon, chronic disorder of the cartilage.
  • Relapsing polychondritis is characterized by recurrent episodes of painful inflammation.
  • Relapsing polychondritis can involve all types of cartilage.
  • Typical cartilage tissues affected include the ears, nose, and joints.
  • There is no one specific test for diagnosing relapsing polychondritis.
  • Treatment usually involves cortisone-related medications.
  • The course of symptoms for patients is often unpredictable.

Last Editorial Review: 9/17/2007




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