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November 24, 2009
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Medications and Drugs

GENERIC NAME: RANITIDINE 25MG EFFERVESCENT - ORAL (ran-IT-uh-deen)

BRAND NAME(S): Zantac

Medication Uses | How To Use | Side Effects | Precautions | Drug Interactions | Overdose | Notes | Missed Dose | Storage

USES: This medication is a H2-blocker that reduces the amount of acid in the stomach. It is used in children to treat/prevent ulcers and to treat gastroesophageal reflux disorder (GERD).

HOW TO USE: This medication is best given with or immediately after meals, as directed by the doctor. Do not chew or swallow the tablets whole. Dissolve 1 tablet in at least 1 teaspoonful (5 ml) of water. After the tablet is completely dissolved, give the solution by mouth. When giving the solution to an infant, it is best to use a medicine dropper. If your child is taking an antacid in addition to this medication, separate the doses of each medication by at least one half hour. If your child is taking sucralfate in addition to this medication, give the ranitidine 2 hours before the sucralfate. The dosage is based on your child's weight, medical condition, and response to therapy. Do not stop this medication without the doctor's approval. Stopping therapy too soon may delay healing of the ulcer.

SIDE EFFECTS: Headache, nausea, diarrhea, drowsiness, trouble sleeping or dizziness may occur. If these effects persist or become bothersome, inform the doctor. Tell the doctor immediately if you notice any of these unlikely but serious side effects: blurred vision, fast/slow/irregular heartbeat, difficulty sleeping, mental/mood changes, extreme weakness. Tell the doctor immediately if any of these highly unlikely but very serious side effects occur: unusual bleeding or bruising, persistent sore throat, stomach/abdominal pain, dark urine, yellowing of eyes or skin. A serious allergic reaction to this drug is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention if it occurs. Symptoms of a serious allergic reaction include: rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, trouble breathing. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact the doctor or pharmacist.




Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration

 

You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088.


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