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February 10, 2012
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potassium iodide w/theophylline-oral, Elixophyllin KI

GENERIC NAME: POTASSIUM IODIDE W/THEOPHYLLINE - ORAL (poh-TASS-ee-um EYE-oh-dyed WITH thee-OFF-ih-lin)

BRAND NAME(S): Elixophyllin KI

Medication Uses | How To Use | Side Effects | Precautions | Drug Interactions | Overdose | Notes | Missed Dose | Storage

USES: Theophylline works in the lungs to open airways and make breathing easier. Potassium iodide has been used as an expectorant to help loosen and break up mucous. This combination medication is used to treat breathing disorders.

HOW TO USE: This medication is usually taken after meals three times a day. Take each dose with a full glass (8 oz or 240 ml) of water, unless your doctor directs you otherwise. Take this medication as prescribed. Do not increase your dose or take this more often than directed.

SIDE EFFECTS: Nervousness, headache, tremors, acne, loss of appetite, stomach upset, diarrhea or trouble sleeping may occur the first several days as your body adjusts to the medication. If any of these effects continue or become bothersome, inform your doctor. Notify your doctor if you develop: chest pain, muscle twitching, fever, weakness, unusual tiredness, swelling neck or throat, mouth sores, skin rash, nausea, vomiting, stomach pains, irregular heartbeat, numbness or tingling of the hands or feet, metallic taste. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor if you have: thyroid disease, lung disease, kidney disease, Addison's disease, heart disease, high blood pressure, tuberculosis, stomach disorders, skin problems, allergies. Because this product contains iodine, its use is not recommended during pregnancy. Consult your doctor before using this medication. Since small amounts of this medication are found in breast milk, breast-feeding is not recommended while taking this medication. Consult your doctor.

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Tell your doctor of any over-the-counter or prescription medication you may use, including: medication for thyroid disease, potassium supplements, diuretics (water pills), lithium, heart medications, antibiotics, St John's wort, ulcer medication, fluvoxamine (an SSRI antidepressant), birth control pills. Tell your doctor if you smoke or start or stop smoking while taking this medication. Smoking can alter the effects of this drug. Limit your intake of caffeine-containing foods (coffee, tea, colas, chocolate) which can increase the side effects of this medication. Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.




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What are electrolytes?

Chemically, electrolytes are substances that become ions in solution and acquire the capacity to conduct electricity. Electrolytes are present in the human body, and the balance of the electrolytes in our bodies is essential for normal function of our cells and our organs.

Common electrolytes that are measured by doctors with blood testing include sodium, potassium, chloride, and bicarbonate. The functions and normal range values for these electrolytes are described below.

Sodium

Sodium is the major positive ion (cation) in fluid outside of cells. The chemical notation for sodium is Na+. When combined with chloride, the resulting substance is table salt. Excess sodium (such as that obtained from dietary sources) is excreted in the urine. Sodium regulates the total amount of water in the body and the transmission of sodium into and out of individual cells also plays a role in critical body funct...

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