Peripheral Vascular Disease Center - Richardson, TXRichardson Cardiologist Doctors for Peripheral Vascular DiseaseType of Physician: Cardiologist What is a Cardiologist? A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners are expert in diseases of the heart, lungs and blood vessels. They consult with surgeons on heart surgery, perform diagnostic procedures, and manage complex conditions such as heart attacks and arrhythmias (abnormal heartbeat). Specialty: Cardiology Common Name: Heart Doctor Cardiologist Doctors in Richardson * Richardson Cardiology Assoc  The Heart Place  Richardson Cardiology Assoc  The Heart Place  The Heart Place  The Heart Place  Michael S Blanc MD  Dallas Cardiac Associates  The Dallas Heart Group  The Dallas Heart Group  The Dallas Heart Group  The Dallas Heart Group  Floyd Cardiology Associates  Cardiac Associates of Dallas  Heart Associates  Dallas Cardiac Associates  The Heart Place  Lawrence R Poliner MD  The Dallas Heart Group  The Dallas Heart Group  The Heart Place  The Dallas Heart Group  Heart Place  Plano Heart Center PA  Heart Place  Heart Place  Heart Place  Heart Place  Mordecai N Klein MD  Heart Place  Cardiology Consultants North Dallas PA  Heart Place of Garland  Allan O Cook Jr. MD  Heart Place of Garland  Cardiology Consultants North Dallas PA  Heart Place of Garland  Cardiology Consultants North Dallas PA  Cardiology Consultants North Dallas PA  Advanced Heart Care  Advanced Heart Care  Advanced Heart Care  Advanced Heart Care  Advanced Heart Care  Advanced Heart Care  Heart Consultants  North Texas Heart Center  The Harper Clinic  The Harper Clinic  North Texas Heart Center  The Harper Clinic  North Texas Heart Center  North Texas Heart Center  North Texas Heart Center  North Texas Heart Center  North Texas Heart Center  Heart Consultants  North Texas Heart Center  North Texas Heart Center  Medical Specialists Associated  Arrhythmia Management  Cooper Clinic  Arrhythmia Management  Arrhythmia Management  Cooper Clinic  Cardiology & Interventional Vascular Associates  Cardiology & Interventional Vascular Associates  The Osler Group  Cardiology & Interventional Vascular Associates  Benjamin David Levine MD  Cardiology & Interventional Vascular Associates  Cardiology & Interventional Vascular Associates  Prem S Pillay MD FACC  Rajesh Vrushab MD  Catherine A Roberts MD  Brian J Baldwin MD  Legacy Heart Center  Legacy Heart Center  Legacy Heart Center  Legacy Heart Center  Legacy Heart Center  Legacy Heart Center  Legacy Heart Center  Legacy Heart Center  Legacy Heart Center  Legacy Heart Center  Legacy Heart Center  Legacy Heart Center  Legacy Heart Center  Angela M Tseng MD  White Rock Adult Medicine  White Rock Adult Medicine  White Rock Adult Medicine  White Rock Adult Medicine  Heart Place  Heart Place  Dallas Heart Care PA  Hal Lewis MD  Dallas Heart Care PA  Riyad A Taha MD  Heart First Richardson, TexasUpcoming Local Events2012-06-16
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Peripheral Vascular DiseaseRead the Peripheral Vascular Disease article » What is peripheral vascular disease?Peripheral vascular disease (PVD) refers to diseases of the blood vessels (arteries and veins) located outside the heart and brain. While there are many causes of peripheral vascular disease, doctors commonly use the term peripheral vascular disease to refer to peripheral artery disease (peripheral arterial disease, PAD), a condition that develops when the arteries that supply blood to the internal organs, arms, and legs become completely or partially blocked as a result of atherosclerosis.
What is atherosclerosis?Atherosclerosis is a gradual process whereby hard cholesterol substances (plaques) are deposited in the walls of the arteries. Cholesterol plaques cause hardening of the artery walls and narrowing of the inner channel (lumen) of the artery. The atherosclerosis process begins early in life (as early as teens in some people). When atherosclerosis is mild and the arteries are not substantially narrowed, atherosclerosis causes no symptoms. Therefore many adults typically are unaware that their arteries are gradually accumulating cholesterol plaques. But when atherosclerosis becomes advanced with aging, it can cause critical narrowing of the arteries resulting in tissue ischemia (lack of blood and oxygen). Arteries that are narrowed by advanced atherosclerosis can cause diseases in different organs. For example, advanced atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries (arteries that supply heart muscles) can lead to angina and heart attacks. Advanced atherosclerosis of the carotid and cerebral arteries (arteries that supply blood to the brain) can lead to strokes and transient ischemic attacks (TIAs). Advanced atherosclerosis in the lower extremities can lead to pain while walking or exercising (claudication), deficient wound healing, and/or leg ulcers.
Recommended Reading Related to Peripheral Vascular DiseaseVitamins & Exercise: Heart Attack Prevention Series » Folic acid, B vitamins, and homocysteineHomocysteine is metabolized (chemically transformed) into methionine and cysteine with the help of the B vitamins; folic acid, B12, and B6 (pyridoxine). Therefore, insufficient amounts of these B vitamins in the body can theoretically hamper the metabolic breakdown of homocysteine, and hence increase its blood levels. High levels of homocysteine in the blood (hyperhomocysteinemia) can damage the inner surface of blood vessels, promote blood clotting, and accelerate atherosclerosis. The current state of knowledge regarding folic acid, homocysteine, and heart attacks is as follows:
Read the Vitamins & Exercise: Heart Attack Prevention Series article » Other Related Peripheral Vascular Disease ArticlesEmergency Contact for Richardson
Nearby Richardson Hospitals *Methodist Richardson Regional Medical Center Green Oaks Hospital Kindred Hospital Dallas HEALTHSOUTH Plano Rehabilitation Hospital Medical Center of Plano Medical City Children's Hospital Medical City Hospital Plano Specialty Hospital Baylor Medical Center at Garland Baylor Specialty Hospital Garland Baylor Regional Medical Center at Plano Kindred Hospital Walnut Hill Presbyterian Hospital of Dallas LifeCare Hospitals of Plano Presbyterian Hospital of Plano Doctors Hospital at White Rock Lake Kindred Hospital White Rock RHD Memorial Medical Center Regency Hospital of North Dallas Trinity Medical Center Centennial Medical Center Children's Medical Center of Dallas Mary Shiels Hospital Texas Specialty Hospital at Dallas Timberlawn Mental Health System LifeCare Specialty Hospital of Dallas Baylor Medical Center at Frisco UT Southwestern Medical Center University Hospital St Paul Baylor Specialty Hospital Parkland Health & Hospital System Texas Scottish Rite Hospital for Children UT Southwestern Medical Center UT Southwestern Medical Center University Hospital Zale Lipshy Baylor University Medical Center Baylor Institute for Rehabilitation Baylor Jack & Jane Hamilton Heart & Vascular Hospital Irving Coppell Surgical Hospital Lake Pointe Medical Center Presbyterian Hospital of Allen Las Colinas Medical Center Dallas Regional Medical Center Methodist Dallas Medical Center Medical Center of McKinney Baylor Medical Center at Irving Medical Center of Lewisville Medical Center of McKinney Wysong Campus Renaissance Hospital Dallas Dallas VA Medical Center Baylor Regional Medical Center at Grapevine Methodist Rehabilitation Hospital Methodist Charlton Medical Center Select Specialty Hospital South Dallas Hickory Trail Hopsital Harris Methodist HEB Hospital Harris Methodist Springwood Denton Regional Medical Center Kindred Hospital Arlington Millwood Hospital Texas Health Memorial Hospital at Arlington Baylor Medical Center at Trophy Club Southwest Surgical Hospital Arlington Rehabilitation Hospital HEALTHSOUTH Rehabilitation Hospital of Arlington Medical Center of Arlington North Hills Hospital USMD Hospital at Arlington Renaissance Hospital Terrell Presbyterian Hospital of Denton Terrell State Hospital Methodist Mansfield Medical Center Kindred Hospital Mansfield Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
Suggested Reading on Peripheral Vascular Disease by Our Doctors
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Aseptic Necrosis
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Cholesterol
- Cholesterol is naturally produced by the body, and is a building block for cell membranes and hormones. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol is the "bad" cholesterol, conversely, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol is the "good" cholesterol. High cholesterol treatment includes lifestyle changes (diet and exercise), and medications such as statins, bile acid resins, and fibric acid derivatives.
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Diabetes (Type 1 and Type 2)
- Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition characterized by high levels of sugar (glucose) in the blood. The two types of diabetes are referred to as type 1 (insulin dependent) and type 2 (non-insulin dependent). Symptoms of diabetes include increased urine output, thirst, hunger, and fatigue. Treatment of diabetes depends on the type.
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Muscle Cramps
- Muscle cramps are involuntarily and forcibly contracted muscles that do not relax. Extremely common, any muscles that have voluntary control, including some organs, are subject to cramp. Since there is such variety in the types of muscle cramps that can occur, many causes and preventative medications are known. Stretching is the most common way to stop or prevent most muscle cramps.
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Claudication
- Intermittent claudication, or pain and cramping in the lower leg is caused by inadequate blood flow to the leg muscles. This lack of blood flow causes a decrease in oxygen delivered to the muscles of the legs. Claudication is generally felt when walking and decreases with rest. In severe cases, claudication may be felt at rest. Narrowing of arteries cause claudication. Treatment includes exercise, medication, and in some cases surgery.
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Kidney Failure
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Corns
- Corns and calluses are sometimes painful areas of thickened skin that appear between the toes and fingers or on the soles of the feet. Abnormal foot anatomy, ill-fitting footwear, and unusual gait can put increased pressure in specific areas, causing corns and calluses. Treatment may involve using over-the-counter salicylic-acid products, visiting a podiatrist to be fitted with an orthotic device, or surgical removal.
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Insulin Resistance
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Diabetes and Foot Problems
- Diabetes related foot problems can affect your health with two problems: diabetic neuropathy, where diabetes affects the nerves, and peripheral vascular disease, where diabetes affects the flow of blood. Common foot problems for people with diabetes include athlete's foot, fungal infection of nails, calluses, corns, blisters, bunions, dry skin, foot ulcers, hammertoes, ingrown toenails, and plantar warts.
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Vitamins & Exercise: Heart Attack Prevention Series
- Vitamins and exercise can lower your risk for heart attack and heart disease. Folic acid, vitamins, and homocysteine levels are interconnected and affect your risk for heart disease or heart attack. Antioxidants and exercise also play a key role in heart attack and heart disease prevention. Lower your risk factors for heart disease and heart attack by lowering cholesterol, lowering blood pressure, diabetes prevention, and smoking cesssation.
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Diabetes Treatment
- The major goal in treating diabetes is controlling elevated blood sugar without causing abnormally low levels of blood sugar. Treatment for type 1 diabetes is with insulin, exercise, and a diabetic diet. Treatment for type 2 diabetes is first treated with weight reduction, a diabetic diet, and exercise. When these measures fail to control the elevated blood sugar, oral medications are used. If oral medications are still insufficient, insulin medications are considered.
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Heart Disease
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Blood Clots
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Lymphedema
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Aseptic Necrosis
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