Peripheral Vascular Disease Center - Hoover, ALHoover Cardiologist Doctors for Peripheral Vascular DiseaseType of Physician: Cardiologist What is a Cardiologist? A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners are expert in diseases of the heart, lungs and blood vessels. They consult with surgeons on heart surgery, perform diagnostic procedures, and manage complex conditions such as heart attacks and arrhythmias (abnormal heartbeat). Specialty: Cardiology Common Name: Heart Doctor Cardiologist Doctors in Hoover *![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() Arrhythmia & Cardiology Specialist ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() HeartSouth Cardiovascular Group PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() HeartSouth Cardiovascular Group PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() HeartSouth Cardiovascular Group PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() HeartSouth Cardiovascular Group PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() Robert P Robichaux Sr. MD ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() Cardiology PC ![]() Cardiology PC ![]() Cardiology PC ![]() Cardiology PC ![]() Cardiology PC ![]() Cardiology PC ![]() Cardiology PC ![]() Cardiology PC ![]() Cardiology PC ![]() Cardiology PC ![]() Cardiology PC ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() UAB Hospital Cardiology ![]() University of Alabama at Birmingham ![]() Alabama Cardiovascular Group ![]() Alabama Cardiovascular ![]() Alabama Cardiovascular Group ![]() Southview Medical Group ![]() Alabama Cardiovascular ![]() Alabama Cardiovascular Group ![]() Southview Medical Group ![]() Southview Medical Group ![]() Alabama Cardiovascular ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() HeartSouth Cardiovascular Group PC ![]() HeartSouth Cardiovascular Group PC ![]() Thomas O Paul Jr. MD ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Cardiovascular Associates PC ![]() Mitral Valve Prolapse & Autonomic Disorders Center ![]() Norwood Clinic Cardiac Surgery ![]() Cardiovascular Consultants of Alabama ![]() Clifton A Latting MD ![]() Cardiovascular Consultants of Alabama ![]() Cardiovascular Consultants of Alabama ![]() Anthony Cibulski MD ![]() Baptist Health Center ![]() Drs Mahan & Workman ![]() Drs Mahan & Workman ![]() Birmingham Heart Clinic PC Hoover, AlabamaUpcoming Local Events2012-06-17
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Peripheral Vascular DiseaseRead the Peripheral Vascular Disease article » What is peripheral vascular disease?Peripheral vascular disease (PVD) refers to diseases of the blood vessels (arteries and veins) located outside the heart and brain. While there are many causes of peripheral vascular disease, doctors commonly use the term peripheral vascular disease to refer to peripheral artery disease (peripheral arterial disease, PAD), a condition that develops when the arteries that supply blood to the internal organs, arms, and legs become completely or partially blocked as a result of atherosclerosis.
What is atherosclerosis?Atherosclerosis is a gradual process whereby hard cholesterol substances (plaques) are deposited in the walls of the arteries. Cholesterol plaques cause hardening of the artery walls and narrowing of the inner channel (lumen) of the artery. The atherosclerosis process begins early in life (as early as teens in some people). When atherosclerosis is mild and the arteries are not substantially narrowed, atherosclerosis causes no symptoms. Therefore many adults typically are unaware that their arteries are gradually accumulating cholesterol plaques. But when atherosclerosis becomes advanced with aging, it can cause critical narrowing of the arteries resulting in tissue ischemia (lack of blood and oxygen). Arteries that are narrowed by advanced atherosclerosis can cause diseases in different organs. For example, advanced atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries (arteries that supply heart muscles) can lead to angina and heart attacks. Advanced atherosclerosis of the carotid and cerebral arteries (arteries that supply blood to the brain) can lead to strokes and transient ischemic attacks (TIAs). Advanced atherosclerosis in the lower extremities can lead to pain while walking or exercising (claudication), deficient wound healing, and/or leg ulcers.
Recommended Reading Related to Peripheral Vascular DiseaseVitamins & Exercise: Heart Attack Prevention Series » Folic acid, B vitamins, and homocysteineHomocysteine is metabolized (chemically transformed) into methionine and cysteine with the help of the B vitamins; folic acid, B12, and B6 (pyridoxine). Therefore, insufficient amounts of these B vitamins in the body can theoretically hamper the metabolic breakdown of homocysteine, and hence increase its blood levels. High levels of homocysteine in the blood (hyperhomocysteinemia) can damage the inner surface of blood vessels, promote blood clotting, and accelerate atherosclerosis. The current state of knowledge regarding folic acid, homocysteine, and heart attacks is as follows:
Read the Vitamins & Exercise: Heart Attack Prevention Series article » Other Related Peripheral Vascular Disease ArticlesEmergency Contact for Hoover
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