Pap Smear Center - Brookline, MA
Brookline Obstetrician-Gynecologist Doctors for Pap SmearType of Physician: Obstetrician-Gynecologist What is a Obstetrician-Gynecologist? A certification by the Board of Obstetrics & Gynecology; practitioners provide medical and surgical care of the female reproductive system and associated disorders, to the extent that it distinguishes them from other physicians. This training enables them to serve as consultants to other physicians and as primary physicians for women. Specialty: Obstetrics & Gynecology Common Name: Ob/Gyn or Ob-Gyn Obstetrician-Gynecologist Doctors in Brookline * Alliance Health Care  Warren J Becker MD  Commonwealth Ob/Gyn  Altman & Carroll MDs  Boston Ob/Gyn  New England Ob/Gyn Associates  Altman & Carroll MDs  Boston Ob/Gyn  Commonwealth Ob/Gyn  Jerome M Federschneider MD  New England Ob/Gyn Associates  Jeffrey E Katz MD  Cindy G Kobelin MD  New England Ob/Gyn Associates  Boston Ob/Gyn  New England Ob/Gyn Associates  New England Ob/Gyn Associates  Commonwealth Ob/Gyn  New England Ob/Gyn Associates  Commonwealth Ob/Gyn  Boston Ob/Gyn  New England Ob/Gyn Associates  Pramila R Yadav MD  Boston Ob/Gyn  J Gregory Kane MD  Boston Health Care For Women  Brigham Urogynecology  Ralph D Aserkoff MD  Center for Reproductive Medicine  Center for Reproductive Medicine  Brigham & Womens Hospital Ob/Gyn  Brigham & Women's Hospital Ob/Gyn  Brigham & Women's Hospital Gynecologic Oncology Department  Nicole H Boudreau MD PC  Nicole H Boudreau MD PC  Brigham & Womens Hospital Ob/Gyn  Anjan Chaudhury MD  Center for Reproductive Medicine  Center for Reproductive Medicine  Brigham & Women's Hospital Ob/Gyn  Center for Reproductive Medicine  Brigham & Women's Hospital Gynecologic Oncology Department  Center for Reproductive Medicine  Brigham & Women's Hospital Ob/Gyn  Helen Jackson MD  Ob/Gyn Associates Inc  Brigham & Women's Hospital Gynecologic Oncology Department  Boris Orkin MD  Brigham & Women's Hospital Ultra Sound & Fetal Medicine  Brigham & Womens Hospital Ob/Gyn  Sandhya Shah MD  Brigham & Women's Hospital Ob/Gyn  Brigham & Women's Hospital Ob/Gyn  Caritas Physicians Network Ob/Gyn Group  Brigham & Women's Hospital Ob/Gyn  Center for Reproductive Medicine  Brigham & Women's Hospital Ultra Sound & Fetal Medicine  Paul Winig MD  Center for Reproductive Medicine  Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Ob/Gyn  BIDMC OB/Gyn & Reproductive Endocrinology  BIDMC OB/Gyn & Reproductive Endocrinology  BIDMC OB/Gyn & Reproductive Endocrinology  Children's Hospital Boston Gynecology Clinic  Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Ob/Gyn  Joan R Golub MD  Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Ob/Gyn  Beth Israel Deaconess Women's Health  Children's Hospital Boston Gynecology Clinic  Children's Hospital Boston Gynecology Clinic  BIDMC OB/Gyn & Reproductive Endocrinology  Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Ob/Gyn  Diagnostic Ultrasound Associates  Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Maternal & Fetal Medicine  Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Ob/Gyn  Children's Hospital Boston Gynecology Clinic  Samuel Nun MD  Daniel W Cramer MD  Harvard Vanguard Medical Associates Ob/Gyn  Harvard Vanguard Medical Associates Ob/Gyn  Harvard Vanguard Medical Associates Ob/Gyn  Harvard Vanguard Medical Associates Ob/Gyn  Caritas Physicians Network Ob/Gyn Group  Swati R Chokalingham MD  Maria Falzon MD  Caritas Ob/Gyn Group at Brighton  Caritas Physicians Network Ob/Gyn Group  Caritas Ob/Gyn Group at Brighton  St Elizabeth Medical Center  Dimock Community Health Center  Whittier Street Health Ctr  Marian Craighill MD  Brigham Faulkner Ob/Gyn Associates  MIT Medical Department OB/GYN  Brigham Faulkner Ob/Gyn Associates  Brigham Faulkner Ob/Gyn Associates  Center for Women  Harvard Vanguard Medical Associates Cambridge  Harvard Vanguard Medical Associates Cambridge  Women's Health Center Brookline, MassachusettsUpcoming Local Events2012-06-10
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Pap SmearWhat is a Pap smear?A Pap smear (also known as the Pap test) is a medical procedure in which a sample of cells from a woman's cervix (the end of the uterus that extends into the vagina) is collected and spread (smeared) on a microscope slide. The cells are examined under a microscope in order to look for pre-malignant (before-cancer) or malignant (cancer) changes. A Pap smear is a simple, quick, and relatively painless screening test. Its specificity - which means its ability to avoid classifying a normal smear as abnormal (a "false positive" result) - while very good, is not perfect. The sensitivity of a Pap smear - which means its ability to detect every single abnormality -- while good, is also not perfect, and some "false negative" results (in which abnormalities are present but not detected by the test) will occur. Thus, a few women develop cervical cancer despite having regular Pap screening. In the vast majority of cases, a Pap test does identify minor cellular abnormalities before they have had a chance to become malignant and at a point when the condition is most easily treatable. The Pap smear is not intended to detect other forms of cancer such as those of the ovary, vagina, or uterus. Cancer of these organs may be discovered during the course of the gynecologic (pelvic) exam, which usually is done at the same time as the Pap smear.
Who should have a Pap smear?Pregnancy does not prevent a woman from having a Pap smear. Pap smears can be safely done during pregnancy. Pap smear testing is not indicated for women who have had a hysterectomy (with removal of the cervix) for benign conditions. Women who have had a hysterectomy in which the cervix is not removed, called subtotal hysterectomy, should continue screening following the same guidelines as women who have not had a hysterectomy. The screening guidelines of... Recommended Reading Related to Pap SmearWhat are sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)?
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are infections that can be
transferred from one person to another through any type of sexual contact. STDs
are sometimes referred to as sexually transmitted infections (STIs) since they
involve the transmission of a disease-causing organism from one person to
another during sexual activity. It is important to realize that sexual contact
includes more than just sexual intercourse (vaginal and anal). Sexual contact
includes kissing, oral-genital contact, and the use of sexual "toys," such as
vibrators. STDs probably have been around for thousands of years, but the most
dangerous of these conditions, the
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), has only been recognized since
1984.
Many STDs are treatable, but effective cures are lacking for others, such as HIV, HPV, and hepatitis B and C. Even gonorrh... Other Related Pap Smear ArticlesEmergency Contact for Brookline
Nearby Brookline Hospitals *Brigham & Women's Hospital Dana Farber Cancer Institute Children's Hospital Boston Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center New England Baptist Hospital VA Boston Healthcare System Jamaica Plain Campus Arbour HRI Hospital Kindred Hospital Boston Franciscan Hospital for Children Arbour Hospital Caritas St Elizabeth's Medical Center Radius Specialty Hospital Boston Boston Medical Center M I T Medical Faulkner Hospital Cambridge Hospital Lemuel Shattuck Hospital Mount Auburn Hospital Youville Hospital and Rehabilitation Center Hebrew Rehabilitation Center for the Aged Massachusetts Mental Health Center Bournewood Hospital Massachusetts Eye & Ear Infirmary Tufts New England Medical Center Massachusetts General Hospital Shriners Hospitals for Children Boston Burn Hospital Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital Somerville Hospital Caritas Carney Hospital VA Boston Healthcare System West Roxbury Campus McLean Hospital Lawrence Memorial Hospital Milton Hospital Lawrence F Quigley Memorial Hospital Newton Wellesley Hospital Whidden Memorial Hospital Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital Needham Quincy Medical Center HEALTHSOUTH New England Rehabilitation Hospital Winchester Hospital Melrose Wakefield Hospital Westwood Lodge Hospital Braintree Rehabilitation Hospital Caritas Norwood Hospital Massachusetts Hospital School Lahey Clinic Medical Center Kindred Specialty Hospital Natick MetroWest Medical Center Leonard Morse Hospital Kindred Specialty Hospital Braintree New England Sinai Hospital & Rehabilitation Center North Shore Medical Center Edith Nourse Rogers Memorial Veterans Hospital South Shore Hospital Emerson Hospital MetroWest Medical Center Framingham Union Hospital Salem Hospital & the Birthplace Kindred Hospital Boston North Shore North Shore Children's Hospital Kindred Specialty Hospital Stoughton Shaughnessy-Kaplan Rehabilitation Hospital Caritas Good Samaritan Medical Center Signature Healthcare Brockton Hospital Boston VA Healthcare System Brockton Tewksbury Hospital Beverly Hospital Isham Health Center UMass Memorial Marlborough Hospital Saints Medical Center Whittier Rehabilitation Hospital Westborough HC Solomon Mental Health Center Lowell General Hospital Pembroke Hospital Westborough State Hospital Milford Regional Medical Center Lawrence General Hospital Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
Suggested Reading on Pap Smear by Our Doctors
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Related Diseases & Conditions
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Cervical Cancer
- Cervical cancer is cancer of the entrance to the womb (uterus). Regular pelvic exams and Pap testing can detect precancerous changes in the cervix. Precancerous changes in the cervix may be treated with cryosurgery, cauterization, or laser surgery. The most common symptom of cancer of the cervix is abnormal bleeding.
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Genital Warts (HPV)
- Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the most common sexually transmitted infection in the U.S. HPV is primarily transmitted by sexual contact. While some people develop warts in the genital region after infection, others experience no symptoms. Though genital warts can be removed, there is no cure for HPV infection. There is a vaccine to prevent infection from four common HPV types.
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Ovarian Cancer
- There are many types of ovarian cancer, epithelial carcinoma is the most common. Women with a family history of ovarian cancer have an increased risk of developing the disease. Some ovarian cancer symptoms include abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, constipation, and abnormal vaginal bleeding, however, they usually do not present until the disease has progressed. Early diagnosis is important for successful treatment.
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Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Women (STDs)
- Sexually transmitted diseases, or STDs, are infections that are transmitted during any type of sexual exposure, including intercourse (vaginal or anal), oral sex, and the sharing of sexual devices, such as vibrators. Women can contract all of the STDs, but may have no symptoms, or have different symptoms than men do.
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Menopause
- Menopause is the time in a woman's life when menstrual periods permanently stop, also called the “change of life." Menopause symptoms include hot flashes, night sweats, irregular vaginal bleeding, vaginal dryness, painful intercourse, urinary incontinence, weight gain, and emotional symptoms such as mood swings. Treatment of menopausal symptoms varies, and should be discussed with your physician.
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Chlamydia In Women
- Chlamydia, a type of bacteria that causes an infection, is spread through sexual contact. Most of the time, women with chlamydia have no symptoms. Antibiotics are an effective treatment for chlamydia.
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Syphilis In Women
- Syphilis, a sexually transmitted disease, is caused by a microscopic, wormlike bacterial organism called a spirochete. There are three stages of syphilis. The first involves the formation of the chancre. The second stage often includes hair loss, a sore throat, white patches in the nose, mouth, and vagina, fever, headaches, and a skin rash. The third stage can cause extensive damage to the internal organs and the brain, and can lead to death. Though early infection often resolves on its own, treatment usually varies based on the stage of the infection at the time of diagnosis.
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Yeast Infection
- Yeast vaginitis is a yeast infection of the vagina. Symptoms include itching, burning, soreness, pain during intercourse and urination, and vaginal discharge. Yeast infections can be treated with over-the-counter and prescription medications.
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Disease Prevention in Women
- Disease prevention in women includes screening tests that are a basic part of prevention medicine. All screening tests are commonly available through your general doctor. Some specialized tests may be available elsewhere.
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Uterine Growths
- Benign uterine growths are tissue enlargements of the female womb (uterus). Three types of benign uterine growths are uterine fibroids, adenomyosis, and uterine polyps. Symptoms include: abdominal pressure, pelvic pain, and pain during intercourse. Diagnosis and treatment of benign uterine growths depends upon the type of growth.
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Sexual Health
- Sexual health information including birth control, impotence, herpes, sexually transmitted diseases, staying healthy, women's sexual health concerns, and men's sexual health concerns. Learn about the most common sexual conditions affecting men and women.
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Sexual Problems (Sex) in Women
- Sexual dysfunction refers to a problem that arises during any phase of the sexual response cycle, preventing an individual or couple from experiencing sexual satisfaction. Physical, medical, and psychological conditions may affect sexual functioning, resulting in inhibited sexual desire, inability to become aroused, lack of orgasm, and painful intercourse. Treating the underlying physical and psychological problems usually resolves most female sexual problems.
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Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Pregnancy (STDs)
- When you are pregnant, many sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) can be especially harmful to you and your baby. These STDs include herpes, HIV/AIDS, genital warts (HPV), hepatitis B, chlamydia, syphilis, gonorrhea, and trichomoniasis. Symptoms include bumps, sores, warts, swelling, itching, or redness in the genital region. Treatment of STDs while pregnant depends on how far along you are in the pregnancy and the progression of the infection.
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Vaginal Cancer
- Vaginal cancer is fairly uncommon. There are two types of vaginal cancer: squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma. Risk factors include being 60 or older, exposure to DES while in the womb, HPV infection, and having a history of abnormal cervical cells. Painful intercourse, pelvic pain, vaginal lumps, and abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge are all symptoms of vaginal cancer. Treatment depends upon the stage of the vaginal cancer and may involve surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and the use of radiosensitizers.
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Cervical Dysplasia
- Cervical dysplasia is a condition in which the cells of the inner lining of the cervix have precancerous changes. There are two types of cervical dysplasia; 1) squamous intraepithelial lesion, and 2) cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. Cervical dysplasia is caused by infection of the cervix with HPV (human papillomavirus). There are various diagnostic measures for cervical dysplasia. Treatment generally depends upon the progression of the dysplasia, mild, moderate, or severe.
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Cervical Cancer
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