USES: This medication contains digestive enzymes to help break down and digest fats, starch, and proteins in food. It is used in conditions where the pancreas cannot make or does not release enough digestive enzymes into the small intestines to digest the food (e.g., chronic pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, cancer of the pancreas, post-pancreatectomy, post-gastrointestinal bypass surgery).
HOW TO USE: Some brands of this medication have a Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist. If one is available, read the Medication Guide before your start taking this medication and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist.Take this medication by mouth with meals and snacks as directed by your doctor. Swallow the capsule whole. If swallowing is difficult, then the capsule may be opened and the contents mixed in a small amount of liquid or soft food that does not need to be chewed (such as room-temperature applesauce). Do not mix the contents of the capsule with alkaline food or liquid (such as milk, ice cream, tea). Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more information about what foods/liquids to avoid when mixing. Swallow the food or liquid right away, making sure not to chew the medication. Drink a glass of water or juice after swallowing the food to make sure all the medication is swallowed. Do not save the medication mixture for later.Dosage is based on your medical condition, diet, and response to therapy.Drink plenty of fluids while taking this medication unless your doctor tells you otherwise.Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. Take it with every meal or snack.If your doctor has recommended that you follow a special diet, it is very important to follow the diet to get the most benefit from this medication.Do not change brands or dosage forms of pancrelipase without consulting your doctor or pharmacist. Different products may contain different amounts of the digestive enzymes.Inform your doctor if your condition persists or worsens.
SIDE EFFECTS: Diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain/cramps, nausea, or vomiting may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.Tell your doctor immediately if any of these rare but very serious side effects occur: severe constipation, severe stomach/abdominal discomfort, frequent/painful urination, joint pain.A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.In the US -Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.
Pancreatitis is a rare disease in which the pancreas becomes inflamed, occurring when digestive enzymes are activated and begin attacking the pancreas causing damage to the gland. There are two types of pancreatitis, acute and chronic. Most commonly caused by alcohol or gallstones, it can lead to bleeding in the gland, serious tissue damage, infection, and cysts. Enzymes and toxins may then enter the bloodstream and seriously injure organs, such as the heart, lungs, and kidney.
*Pancreatitis facts Medically Edited by:
Charles P. Davis, MD, PhD
Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, the organ that secretes
digestive enzymes into the gastrointestinal tract; it also synthesizes and
secretes insulin and
glucagon.
Pancreatitis may be caused by
gallstones (by blocking the pancreatic duct
outlet), chronic alcohol use, trauma, medications, infections, tumors, and
genetic abnormalities.
Acute pancreatitis with upper
abdominal pain that is often severe and
constant over several days, and may be accompanied by
fever,
nausea,
vomiting,
tachycardia, and abdominal swelling; severe cases can develop
dehydration,
low
blood pressure, shock, organ failure, and death.
Acute pancreatitis is diagnosed preliminarily by the patient's history,
physical exam and the levels of amylase and lipase in the blood (elevated in
pancreatitis patients); other t...