Ascites »
What is ascites?
Ascites is the accumulation of fluid (usually serous
fluid which is a pale yellow and clear fluid) in the abdominal (peritoneal) cavity. The
abdominal cavity is located below the chest cavity, separated from it by the
diaphragm.
Ascitic fluid can have many sources such as liver disease,
cancers, congestive heart failure, or kidney failure.
What causes ascites?
The most common cause of ascites is advanced liver
disease or cirrhosis. Approximately 80% of the ascites cases are thought to be
due to cirrhosis. Although the exact mechanism of ascites development is not
completely understood, most theories suggest
portal hypertension (increased
pressure in the liver blood flow) as the main contributor. The basic principle
is similar to the formation of edema elsewhere in the body due to an imbalance
of pressure between inside the circulation (high pressure system) and outside, in this case, the
abdominal...
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The cause of my pancreatitis is still under investigation. I almost never drink, and both a CT scan and MRI showed no gallstones in the duct (my gall bladder was laparoscopically removed in January). I had previously had several esophageal spasms severe enough to take me to the emergency room. These spasms had been relieved and prevented by dicyclomine, an anticholinergic. This time I had a very tight feeling in my abdomen that wouldn't go away, and that awakened me. My internist had prescribed Donnatal as an alternative to dicyclomine, and I thought the Donnatal was what made me begin to vomit violently and keep retching even when my stomach was emptied. I was taken by ambulance to the hospital and admitted same day. I spent 4 days there and am still on antibiotics (Flagyl & Cipro) to prevent the inflammation from developing into an infection. I am scheduled to see a gastroenterologist for follow-up. Published: July 24 ::