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February 10, 2012
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oxprenolol-oral

GENERIC NAME: OXPRENOLOL - ORAL (ox-PREN-oh-lol)

Medication Uses | How To Use | Side Effects | Precautions | Drug Interactions | Overdose | Notes | Missed Dose | Storage | Medical Alert

USES: Oxprenolol is a beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It is often used in combination with "water pills" (diuretics) or other types of blood pressure medicine. Reducing high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems.

HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth usually two or three times daily; or as directed by your doctor. The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to therapy. Your doctor may gradually increase your dose over time to determine the dose that best works for you. Once the best dose has been determined, your doctor may prescribe a long-acting form of this drug. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for details. It is important to continue taking this medication even if you feel well. Most people with high blood pressure do not feel sick. Do not stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor. Some conditions (e.g., chest pain) may become worse when the drug is abruptly stopped. Your dose may need to be gradually decreased.

SIDE EFFECTS: Headache, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, gas, or constipation may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor. Promptly tell your doctor if any of these side effects occur: decreased sexual ability, decreased interest in sex, dry eyes/mouth/skin, trouble sleeping/nightmares, ringing in the ears. Tell your doctor immediately if any of these serious side effects occur: rash, weight gain, swelling, unusual weakness or fatigue, trouble breathing, mental/mood changes. Tell your doctor immediately if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: chest pain, irregular heartbeat, stomach pain, blurred vision. Tell your doctor immediately if any of these highly unlikely but very serious side effects occur: yellowing eyes or skin, dark urine, easy bruising or bleeding. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

PRECAUTIONS: This medication is not recommended for use if you have the following medical conditions: lung problems (e.g., asthma, bronchospasm, pulmonary hypertension), heart problems (e.g., bradycardia, heart failure). Tell your doctor your medical history, especially of: liver problems, chest pain (angina), eye problems, thyroid disorders, diabetes, any planned surgeries, any allergies. This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy; use caution engaging in activities requiring alertness such as driving or using machinery. Limit alcoholic beverages. This medication is not recommended for use during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. This medication passes into breast milk and may have undesirable effects on a nursing infant. Therefore, breast-feeding while using this medication is not recommended. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.




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  • Related Diseases & Conditions

    • High Blood Pressure
      • High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is a repeatedly elevated blood pressure exceeding 140 over 90 mmHg -- a systolic pressure above 140 with a diastolic pressure above 90. There are two causes of high blood pressure, primary and secondary. Primary high blood pressure is much more common that secondary and its basic causes or underlying defects are not always known. It is known that a diet high in salt increases the risk for high blood pressure, as well as high cholesterol. Genetic factors are also a primary cause. Secondary high blood pressure is generally caused by another condition such as renal hypertension, tumors, and other conditions. Treatment for high blood pressure is generally lifestyle changes and if necessary, diet.
    • Stroke
      • A stroke results from impaired oxygen delivery to brain cells via the bloodstream. A stroke is also referred to as a CVA, or cerebrovascular incident. Symptoms of stroke include: sudden numbness or weakness of the face, arm or leg. Sudden confusion, trouble speaking or understanding. Sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes, sudden trouble walking, dizziness, or loss of balance, and/or sudden severe headache with no known cause. A TIA, or transient ischemic attack is a short-lived temporary impairment of the brain caused by loss of blood supply. Stroke is a medical emergency.
    • Heart Attack
      • Heart attack happens when a blood clot completely obstructs a coronary artery supplying blood to the heart muscle. A heart attack can cause chest pain, heart failure, and electrical instability of the heart.
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oxprenolol-oral

What is high blood pressure?

High blood pressure (HBP) or hypertension means high pressure (tension) in the arteries. Arteries are vessels that carry blood from the pumping heart to all the tissues and organs of the body. High blood pressure does not mean excessive emotional tension, although emotional tension and stress can temporarily increase blood pressure. Normal blood pressure is below 120/80; blood pressure between 120/80 and 139/89 is called "pre-hypertension", and a blood pressure of 140/90 or above is considered high.

The top number, the systolic blood pressure, corresponds to the pressure in the arteries as the heart contracts and pumps blood forward into the arteries. The bottom number, the diastolic pressure, represents the pressure in the arteries as the heart relaxes after the contraction. The diastolic pressure reflects the lowest pressure to which the arteries are exposed.

An elevation of the systolic and/or diastolic blood pressure increas...

Read the High Blood Pressure article »




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