GENERIC NAME: NICOTINE GUM (NICK-oh-teen)
BRAND NAME(S): Nicorette
Medication Uses | How To Use | Side Effects | Precautions | Drug Interactions | Overdose | Notes | Missed Dose | Storage
USES: This medication is used as a temporary aid to stop smoking.
HOW TO USE: You must stop smoking completely before using this medication. Chew a piece of gum when you feel the urge to smoke. Chew the gum very slowly for 30 minutes to release all of the nicotine. Most people use about 10 to 12 pieces of gum per day during the first month of therapy. Do not chew more than 30 pieces of gum a day. You will use less gum as the urge to smoke decreases. During the first month, the risk of smoking again is the highest. Follow a smoking cessation program and continue to use this gum as directed. Do not smoke while using this gum.
SIDE EFFECTS: Because this gum contains nicotine, it has a peppery-like taste. It may cause a tingling sensation when chewed. During the first few days of using this medication, you may experience mouth sores, jaw muscle aches, increased saliva production, indigestion, or headache. These effects should disappear as use of the gum is continued. Chewing the gum too fast can cause lightheadedness, dizziness, hiccups, nausea, vomiting or insomnia. If these effects occur, chew the gum more slowly. Notify your doctor if you develop symptoms of too much nicotine in your body: cold sweats, fainting, confusion, pounding heart. In the unlikely event you have an allergic reaction to this drug, seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include: rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, trouble breathing. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
PRECAUTIONS: Before using this medication, tell your doctor your medical history, especially of: heart disease, diabetes, chest pain (angina), jaw/chewing problems, any allergies (including drug allergies). Nicotine gum must not be used during pregnancy. If you become pregnant or think you may be pregnant, inform your doctor immediately. Nicotine is excreted into breast milk and may affect a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration
You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088.
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