GENERIC NAME: NATALIZUMAB - INJECTION (nay-tal-IZ-oo-mab)
BRAND NAME(S): Tysabri
Medication Uses | How To Use | Side Effects | Precautions | Drug Interactions | Overdose | Notes | Missed Dose | Storage | Medical Alert
Warnings
Natalizumab increases your risk of getting a rare but very serious (sometimes
fatal) brain infection (progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy-PML). This
risk may be higher if you are also using other medications that weaken the
immune system, such as other MS treatments (e.g., interferon) or
immunosuppressants (e.g., azathioprine). (See also Drug Interaction section.)
Natalizumab is available only to patients enrolled in the TOUCH Prescribing
Program. Only physicians, infusion centers, and pharmacies enrolled in this
program may prescribe, inject, or provide this medication to patients. Talk with
your doctor about the risks and benefits of this medication and other treatment
choices. If you and your doctor decide that this is the best treatment for you,
your doctor can help you enroll in the TOUCH program. Your doctor will monitor
you very closely while you are using this medication, usually at least 3 times
during the first year and every 6 months from then on.
USES: This medication is used to treat a type of
multiple sclerosis that occurs when symptoms appear in cycles of worsening and
improvement (relapsing/remitting multiple sclerosis-MS). Because this medication
increases the risk of PML, it is usually used alone and only when other
treatments have not worked or you are unable to use them. Natalizumab is a
protein called a monoclonal antibody. It is thought to work by preventing your
immune system from attacking the nerves in your brain and spinal cord.
Natalizumab is not a cure for MS. It helps decrease the number of episodes of
worsening and may prevent or delay disability.
HOW TO USE: This medicine comes with a
Medication Guide. Read it carefully. Ask your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist any
questions that you may have about this medicine. This medication is mixed in a
solution and injected slowly into a vein by a healthcare professional, usually
every 4 weeks or as directed by your doctor. It is generally given over 1 hour.
It should not be given as a rapid injection. You will be monitored for 1 hour
after your treatment is finished to make sure you don't have a serious reaction
to the medication. (See also Side Effects section.) Follow all the instructions
for proper mixing and dilution with the correct IV fluid. If you have any
questions regarding the use of this medication, consult your doctor or
pharmacist. Do not shake the drug or mixed solution. Do not mix any other
medications with this drug unless directed by your doctor or pharmacist. If the
mixed solution has been refrigerated, warm the solution to room temperature
before giving. Before using this product, check it visually for particles or
discoloration. If either is present, do not use the liquid. Learn how to store
and discard needles and medical supplies safely. Consult your pharmacist if you
have any questions. It is important to use this medication regularly in order to
get the most benefit from it. Do not miss any doses without your doctor's
approval. Inform your doctor if your condition worsens.
Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration
You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088.
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From the Doctors at MedicineNet.com  |
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- Multiple Sclerosis - Learn the specifics of multiple sclerosis including the description, causes, course, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, complications, and future of this disease involving the degeneration of the central nervous system. Source:MedicineNet
- IV Drug Infusion FAQs - Learn what to expect during an intravenous (IV) drug infusion of medicine and avoid the confusion of what to expect. Information on what to bring, questions to ask the staff, and follow-up are included. Source:MedicineNet
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