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Narcolepsy Center - Iowa City, IA

Iowa City Sleep Specialist Doctors for Narcolepsy

Type of Physician: Sleep Specialist

What is a Sleep Specialist?

A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, or Psychiatry & Neurology; practitioners are trained in the diagnosis and management of clinical conditions that occur during sleep, that disturb sleep, or that are affected by dis

Specialty: Sleep Medicine

Common Name: Sleep Medicine

Sleep Specialist Doctors in Iowa City *

ENT Medical Services PC
Dwayne T Capper
2615 Northgate Dr
Iowa City, IA 52245
(319) 351-5680

ENT Medical Services PC
Thomas A Simpson
2615 Northgate Dr
Iowa City, IA 52245
(319) 351-5680

ENT Medical Services PC
Thomas F Viner
2615 Northgate Dr
Iowa City, IA 52245
(319) 351-5680

ENT Medical Services PC
Jeremy D Vos
2615 Northgate Dr
Iowa City, IA 52245
(319) 351-5680

Southeast Iowa Neurological Associates
Quentin S Dickins
1112 N Van Buren Ave
STE 3
Ottumwa, IA 52501
(641) 682-8302

Allergy Lung & Sleep Center
Michael McCubbin
1108 Washington St
Allergy & Immunology
Pella, IA 50219
(641) 621-1487

Iowa City, Iowa

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Narcolepsy

What is narcolepsy?

Narcolepsy is a chronic disease of the central nervous system. Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) is the main symptom and is present in 100% of patients with narcolepsy. Other primary symptoms of narcolepsy include:

  • loss of muscle tone (cataplexy),
  • distorted perceptions (hypnagogic hallucinations), and
  • inability to move or talk (sleep paralysis).

Additional symptoms include disturbed nocturnal sleep and automatic behavior (patients carry out certain actions without conscious awareness). All of the symptoms of narcolepsy may be present in various combinations and degrees of severity.

Narcolepsy usually begins in teenagers or young adults and affects both sexes equally. The first symptom to appear is excessive daytime sleepiness, which may remain unrecognized for a long time in that it develops gradually over time. The other symptoms can follow excessive daytime sleepiness by months or years.

How common is narcolepsy?

The prevalence of narcolepsy is similar to that of Parkinson's disease and multiple sclerosis. In the United States, the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke estimates narcolepsy affects one in every 2,000 people. However, in some countries (for example, Israel), the prevalence of narcolepsy is much lower (one per 500,000) while in other countries (for example, Japan), it is much higher (one per 600). The American Sleep Association estimates that approximately 125,000 to 200,000 Americans suffer from narcolepsy, but only fewer than 50,000 are properly diagnosed.

Narcolepsy often remains undiagnosed or misdiagnosed for several years. This may occur because physicians do not consider the diagnosis of narcolepsy frequently enough. They may think of narcolepsy only in people who have the main symptom of excessive daytime sleepiness. Narcolepsy may not be considered in the evaluation o...

Recommended Reading Related to Narcolepsy

Sleep Apnea »

What is sleep apnea?

Sleep apnea is a disorder characterized by a reduction or pause of breathing (airflow) during sleep. It is common among adults but rare among children. Although a diagnosis of sleep apnea often will be suspected on the basis of a person's medical history, there are several tests that can be used to confirm the diagnosis. The treatment of sleep apnea may be either surgical or nonsurgical.

An apnea is a period of time during which breathing stops or is markedly reduced. In simplified terms, an apnea occurs when a person stops breathing for 10 seconds or more. If you stop breathing completely or take less than 25% of a normal breath for a period that lasts 10 seconds or more, this is an apnea. This definition includes complete stoppage of airflow. Other definitions of apnea that may be used include at least a 4% drop in oxygen in the blood, a direct result of the reduction in the transfer of oxygen into the blood when breathing stops.

...

Emergency Contact for Iowa City

  • In case of Emergency, call 911

Nearby Iowa City Hospitals *

Mercy Hospital Iowa City
500 E Market St
Iowa City, IA 52245
(319)339-0300

Iowa City VA Medical Center
601 Highway 6 W
Iowa City, IA 52246
(319)338-0581

University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
200 Hawkins Dr
Iowa City, IA 52242
(319)356-1616

Mercy Medical Center Cedar Rapids
701 Tenth St SE
Cedar Rapids, IA 52403
(319)398-6011

St Luke's Hospital
1026 A Ave NE
Cedar Rapids, IA 52402
(319)369-7211

Washington County Hospital
400 E Polk St
Washington, IA 52353
(319)653-5481

Unity Hospital
1518 Mulberry Ave
Muscatine, IA 52761
(563)264-9100

Marengo Memorial Hospital
300 W May St
Marengo, IA 52301
(319)642-5543

Jones Regional Medical Center
1795 Highway 64 E
Anamosa, IA 52205
(319)462-6131

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