Sex And Menopause

Menopause and Perimenopause Slideshow

• How does menopause affect your sex drive?
• Do all menopausal women experience a decrease in sexual desire?
• What can I do to treat vaginal dryness?
• How can I improve my sex drive?
• What can I do to increase intimacy with my partner?
• Do I still have to worry about sexually transmitted diseases?
• How can I protect myself from sexually transmitted diseases?
• Menopause and Perimenopause - Slideshow

How Does Menopause Affect Your Sex Drive?

The loss of estrogen following menopause can lead to changes in a woman's sexual functioning. Menopausal women may notice that they are not as easily aroused, and may be less sensitive to touching and stroking -- which can result in decreased interest in sex.

In addition, lower levels of estrogen can cause a decrease in blood supply to the vagina. This decreased blood flow can affect vaginal lubrication, causing the vagina to be too dry for comfortable intercourse.

A lower estrogen level is not the only culprit behind a decreased libido; there are numerous other factors that may influence a woman's interest in sexual activity during menopause and after. These include:

• Bladder control problems
• Sleep disturbances
• Depression or anxiety
• Stress
• Medications
• Health concerns

Do All Menopausal Women Experience a Decrease in Sexual Desire?

No. In fact, some post-menopausal women report an increase in sexual satisfaction. This may be due to decreased anxiety associated with a fear of pregnancy. In addition, many post-menopausal women often have fewer child-rearing responsibilities, allowing them to relax and enjoy intimacy with their partners.

What Can I Do to Treat Vaginal Dryness?

Vaginal dryness can be treated with water-soluble lubricants such as Astroglide or K-Y Jelly. Do not use non-water soluble lubricants such as Vaseline because they can weaken latex (the material used to make condoms, which should continue to be used to avoid pregnancy until your doctor verifies you are not producing anymore eggs and to prevent contracting sexually transmitted diseases). Non-water soluble lubricants can also provide a medium for bacterial growth, particularly in a person whose immune system has been weakened by chemotherapy.

Suggested Reading by Our Doctors

• estropipate, Ogen - Information on Estropipate (Ogen, ORTHO-EST) a drug prescribed for the treamtent of the symptoms of menopause such as vaginal dryness and hot flashes as well as the prevention of bone fractures due to osteoporosis.
• Menopause - Menopause symptoms include hot flashes, night sweats, abnormal vaginal bleeding, vaginal itching, dryness, and pain, urinary symptoms, weight gain, acne, skin texture changes, and mood changes.
• Masturbation - Read about masturbation, self-stimulation of the genitals to achieve orgasm. Find out who and why people masturbate and if it is normal or harmful.

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