MELAS Syndrome Index by MedicineNet.com

MELAS Syndrome Index

Featured: MELAS Syndrome Main Article

MELAS syndrome, a rare form of dementia, stands for Mitochondrial Encephalopathy, Lactic Acidosis, and Stroke-like episodes. Mutations in the genetic material (DNA) in the mitochondria cause MELAS syndrome. Symptoms of MELAS include brain dysfunction (encephalopathy) with seizures and headaches, muscle disease with lactic acid build-up in the blood, temporary local paralysis, and abnormal thinking (dementia). There is no known treatment for MELAS.

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Dementia Pictures Slideshow: Disorders of the Brain Dementia is a collection of disorders that affect the brain such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), Vascular (multi-infarct) dementia...learn more »

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