Melanosis Coli Center - Youngstown, OH
Youngstown Gastroenterologist Doctors for Melanosis ColiType of Physician: Gastroenterologist What is a Gastroenterologist? A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners focus on the stomach, intestines, colon, liver, and gallbladder (digestive organs). The gastroenterologist treats conditions such as abdominal pain, ulcers, diarrhea, cancer, and jaundice and they consult with surgeons when abdominal operations are indicated. Specialty: Gastroenterology Common Name: GI Doctor Gastroenterologist Doctors in Youngstown * Richard J Marina MD  Ying Amorn MD  Sayed M Yossef MD  Avamar Gastroenterology & Center for Endoscopy  Avamar Gastroenterology & Center for Endoscopy  Kartar S Khanuja MD  The Gastroenterology Clinic  The Gastroenterology Clinic  The Gastroenterology Clinic  Carlos Ricotti MD  William Z Kolozsi MD  Danny E Sankovic MD Inc  Alliance Of Gastroenterology Associates Inc  Riad Al-Mudallal MD  Riverside Medical of Ohio  Riverside Medical of Ohio  Santiago Ching MD  UHMP Gastroenterology Associates  UHMP Gastroenterology Associates  UHMP Gastroenterology Associates  UHMP Gastroenterology Associates  UHMP Gastroenterology Associates  University Primary Care  Gayleen Kolaczewski MD  Gastroenterology Specialists Inc  Ashok V Kondru MD  Ashok V Kondru MD  Gastroenterology Specialists Inc  Gastroenterology Specialists Inc  Gastroenterology Specialists Inc  Janani Womens Center Inc  Gastroenterology of Canton Inc  Advanced Concepts in Endoscopy  Consultants In Gastroenterology  Gastroenterology & Hepatology Specialists Inc  Gastroenterology & Hepatology Specialists Inc  Gastroenterology Assoc Inc  Gastroenterology Assoc Inc  Gastroenterology Assoc Inc  Clinical Gastroenterology  Clinical Gastroenterology  Clinical Gastroenterology  Paul F Turowski & Associates  Akron Gastrointestinal Center Inc.  Digestive Health Consultants  Digestive Health Consultants  Digestive Health Consultants  Ahmad Ascha MD  Falls Open Access Endoscopy  Falls Open Access Endoscopy  Great Lakes Gastroenterology  Center for Digestive Health Inc  Great Lakes Gastroenterology  Center for Digestive Health Inc  Center for Digestive Health Inc  Thomas Loiudice DO  Consultants In Gastroenterology  Consultants In Gastroenterology  Consultants In Gastroenterology  Consultants In Gastroenterology  Consultants In Gastroenterology  Consultants In Gastroenterology  Peter A Irace DO  Center for Digestive Health Inc  Consultants In Gastroenterology  Mark Melamud MD  MetroHealth Park East  Gastroenterology Associates of Cleveland Inc  Gastroenterology Associates of Cleveland Inc  Gastroenterology Associates of Cleveland Inc  Gastroenterology Associates of Cleveland Inc  Cleveland Clinic Beachwood Gastroenterology  Cleveland Clinic Beachwood Gastroenterology  Cleveland Clinic Beachwood Gastroenterology  Akron Digestive Disease Consultants  Gastroenterology Group Inc  Gastroenterology Group Inc  Akron Digestive Disease Consultants  Digestive Health Inc  Digestive Health Inc  Akron Digestive Disease Consultants  Gastroenterology Group Inc  Akron Digestive Disease Consultants  Gastroenterology Group Inc  Akron Digestive Disease Consultants  Center for Digestive Health Inc  Cleveland Clinic Family Health & Surgery Center  Consultants In Gastroenterology  Summit Gastroenterology Associates  Summit Gastroenterology Associates  Manzoor Qadir MD  Tuscarawas County Medical Specialties Inc  Sanjay Chaudhry MD  Rajesh M Mehta MD  North Shore Gastroenterology  North Shore Gastroenterology  MetroHealth Center for Community Health  University Hospitals of Cleveland Gastroenterology  University Hospitals of Cleveland Gastroenterology  University Hospitals of Cleveland Gastroenterology Youngstown, OhioUpcoming Local Events2012-06-02
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Melanosis ColiRead the Melanosis Coli article » What is melanosis coli?Melanosis coli is a condition usually associated with chronic laxative use in which dark pigment is deposited in the lamina propria (one of the lining layers) of the large intestine (colon). The pigment deposition results in a characteristic dark brown to black discoloration of the lining of the large intestine. This condition is sometimes called pseudomelanosis coli because the pigment deposits consist of a pigment known as lipofuscin and do not contain melanin as implied by the term "melanosis." Lipofuscin is a cellular pigment that forms when cells are destroyed, often called "wear and tear" pigment that can be found throughout the body. The dark color of the intestinal lining may be uniform or patterned, and the discoloration may be slight or very pronounced. The intensity and pattern of the discoloration may even vary among different sites in the colon of a patient. The condition may also be reversed upon discontinuation of laxative use. In some cases, the wall of the colon appears normal to the eye, but microscopic evaluation of biopsies by a pathologist reveals areas of pigment in the colon's lining. The pigment in melanosis coli does not accumulate in polyps or tumors of the large intestine.
What are the symptoms of melanosis coli?Melanosis coli does not cause symptoms. What causes melanosis coli?Melanosis coli usually results from chronic use of laxatives of the anthranoid group. Some examples of anthranoid laxatives are senna and rhubarb derivatives. Many of these laxatives have been in use for hundreds of years. In 1997, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) banned the use of the popular anthranoid laxative phenolphthalein due to fears that it might be carcinogenic (cancer-causing). Animal studies had shown that extremely high doses of phenolphthalein led to tumors in animals, but it has nev... Recommended Reading Related to Melanosis ColiWhat is flexible sigmoidoscopy?Flexible sigmoidoscopy is a procedure that allows your doctor to examine the rectum and the lower (sigmoid) colon. The flexible sigmoidoscope is a flexible tube 60 cm long and about the thickness of your little finger. It is inserted gently into the anus and advanced slowly into the rectum and the lower colon. It is an accurate and simple method of investigating the cause of rectal bleeding, change in bowel habit, and rectal symptoms such as pain and diarrhea. Flexible sigmoidoscopy also is a part of colon screening and surveillance for colon cancer. What is the preparation for flexible sigmoidoscopy?In order to obtain accurate results, the rectum and the lower colon must be completely clean of stool. Your doctor will give you detailed instructions on how to cleanse your colon. In general, this requires the use of one or two enemas prior to the procedure and may also call for a laxative and some dietar... Other Related Melanosis Coli ArticlesEmergency Contact for Youngstown
Nearby Youngstown Hospitals *St Elizabeth Health Center Select Specialty Hospital Youngstown Forum Health Northside Hospital Belmont Pines Hospital Mahoning Valley Hospital Boardman Campus St Elizabeth Boardman Health Center Forum Health Hillside Rehabilitation Hospital St Joseph Health Center UPMC Horizon Shenango Valley Forum Health Trumbull Memorial Hospital Mahoning Valley Hospital Trumbull Campus Sharon Regional Health System Salem Community Hospital Jameson Hospital North Campus Jameson Hospital South Campus Spring Harbor Hospital Ellwood City Hospital UPMC Horizon Greenville Alliance Community Hospital Grove City Medical Center Regency Hospital of Ravenna Robinson Memorial Hospital Kindred Hospital at Heritage Valley Medical Center of Beaver East Liverpool City Hospital Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
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Related Diseases & Conditions
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Colon Cancer
- Colon cancer is a malignancy that arises from the inner lining of the colon. Most, if not all, of these cancers develop from colonic polyps. Removal of these precancerous polyps can prevent colon cancer.
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Constipation
- Constipation is defined medically as fewer than three stools per week and severe constipation as less than one stool per week. Constipation usually is caused by the slow movement of stool through the colon. There are many causes of constipation including medications, poor bowel habits, low fiber diets, abuse of laxatives, hormonal disorders, and diseases primarily of other parts of the body that also affect the colon.
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Abdominal Pain
- Abdominal pain is pain in the belly and can be acute or chronic. Causes include inflammation, distention of an organ, and loss of the blood supply to an organ. Abdominal pain can reflect a major problem with one of the organs in the abdomen such as the appendix, gallbladder, large and small intestine, pancreas, liver, colon, duodenum, and spleen.
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Colon Polyps
- A colon polyp is a benign tumor of the large intestine. Benign polyps do not invade nearby tissue or spread to other parts of the body. Benign polyps can easily be removed during colonoscopy and are not life threatening. If benign polyps are not removed from the large intestine, they can become malignant over time.
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Laxatives for Constipation
- Laxatives for treatment of constipation include over-the-counter preparations such as bulk-forming laxatives, stool softeners, lubricant laxatives, stimulant laxatives, saline laxatives, enemas and suppositories. Some over-the-counter laxatives are not recommended for patients with specific diseases or conditions. Some laxatives may have negative adverse effects if taken over long periods of time.
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Colon Cancer Prevention
- Colo-rectal cancer is both curable and preventable if it is detected early and completely removed before the cancerous cells metastasize to other parts of the body. Colonoscopy and flexible sigmoidoscopy (along with digital rectal examination and stool occult blood testing) are both effective at preventing colo-rectal cancers and detecting early colo-rectal cancers.
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Colon Cancer
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