Melanosis Coli Center - San Bernardino, CA
San Bernardino Gastroenterologist Doctors for Melanosis ColiType of Physician: Gastroenterologist What is a Gastroenterologist? A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners focus on the stomach, intestines, colon, liver, and gallbladder (digestive organs). The gastroenterologist treats conditions such as abdominal pain, ulcers, diarrhea, cancer, and jaundice and they consult with surgeons when abdominal operations are indicated. Specialty: Gastroenterology Common Name: GI Doctor Gastroenterologist Doctors in San Bernardino * J Robert Evans MD  San Bernardino Medical Group  LLUHC Gastroenterology & Hepatology  LLUHC Gastroenterology & Hepatology  LLUHC Gastroenterology & Hepatology  LLUHC Gastroenterology & Hepatology  LLUHC Gastroenterology & Hepatology  LLUHC Gastroenterology & Hepatology  The Office of Dr Stanisai  The Office of Dr Stanisai  The Office of Dr Stanisai  The Office of Dr Stanisai  LLUHC Transplant Hepatology  Beaver Medical Group Highland  Beaver Medical Group Highland  Beaver Medical Group Highland  Beaver Medical Group Highland  Ravi Thiruvengadam MD  Benjamin Chung MD  Yogendra Patel MD  Garde Patel & Chen MDs  Garde Patel & Chen MDs  Garde Patel & Chen MDs  Galen Huang MD  Vinod Mishra MD FACG  Rakesh Chopra MD  Rakesh Chopra MD  Chuang T Hung MD  John J Kim MD  Sudhir K Reddy MD  Dwaraknath Reddy, MD  Molinari Politoske & Roy MDs  Molinari Politoske & Roy MDs  Molinari Politoske & Roy MDs  Kevin Jenkins DO  Umesh Shah MD  M A Menon MD & Radha Menon MD  M A Menon MD & Radha Menon MD  Neera Grover MD  Krishan K Malhotra MD  Jason H Shin MD  Mai-Ching Chien MD  S R Nakka MD & Joungser Hong MD  S R Nakka MD & Joungser Hong MD  Ajeet R Singhvi MD  Milan Chakrabarty MD  Inland Empire Gastro Medical Group  Inland Empire Gastro Medical Group  Inland Empire Gastro Medical Group  Valley Gastroenterology Consultants  Valley Gastroenterology Consultants  Temecula Valley Digestive Disease Consultants AMC  Temecula Valley Digestive Disease Consultants AMC  George Ferenczi MD  St Jude Heritage Medical Group Yorba Linda  The Internal Medical Group  The Internal Medical Group  The Internal Medical Group  Manmohan Kumar MD  Shahnawaz Jaffer MD  Magan Medical Clinic  Associated Gastroenterology Medical Group  Associated Gastroenterology Medical Group  Associated Gastroenterology Medical Group  Internal Medicine Specialists Medical Groups  Internal Medicine Specialists Medical Groups  Carlos Saad MD  Ardalan Babaknia MD  Rose T Codini MD  Madhukar Jigjinni MD  Lino DeGuzman MD  Fang F Yu MD PhD  Mumtaz Akram MD  Ching-Hsiu Chen MD  Ching-Hsiu Chen MD  Suresht Paul Sharma MD  Suresht Paul Sharma MD  Suresht Paul Sharma MD  Mark Li MD  La Veta Gastoenterology  Mission Internal Medical Group  Mission Internal Medical Group  La Veta Gastoenterology  Mission Internal Medical Group  Roque Hung & Yu Digestive Diseases  La Veta Gastoenterology  La Veta Gastoenterology  Roque Hung & Yu Digestive Diseases  Mission Internal Medical Group  La Veta Gastoenterology  Roque Hung & Yu Digestive Diseases  David B Stanton MD & Associates  Harold Maizel MD  David B Stanton MD & Associates  Jeffrey M Shapiro MD  David B Stanton MD & Associates  Saddleback Medical Group  Pacific Gastroenterology  Saddleback Medical Group  Saddleback Medical Group San Bernardino, CaliforniaUpcoming Local Events2012-06-09
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Melanosis ColiRead the Melanosis Coli article » What is melanosis coli?Melanosis coli is a condition usually associated with chronic laxative use in which dark pigment is deposited in the lamina propria (one of the lining layers) of the large intestine (colon). The pigment deposition results in a characteristic dark brown to black discoloration of the lining of the large intestine. This condition is sometimes called pseudomelanosis coli because the pigment deposits consist of a pigment known as lipofuscin and do not contain melanin as implied by the term "melanosis." Lipofuscin is a cellular pigment that forms when cells are destroyed, often called "wear and tear" pigment that can be found throughout the body. The dark color of the intestinal lining may be uniform or patterned, and the discoloration may be slight or very pronounced. The intensity and pattern of the discoloration may even vary among different sites in the colon of a patient. The condition may also be reversed upon discontinuation of laxative use. In some cases, the wall of the colon appears normal to the eye, but microscopic evaluation of biopsies by a pathologist reveals areas of pigment in the colon's lining. The pigment in melanosis coli does not accumulate in polyps or tumors of the large intestine.
What are the symptoms of melanosis coli?Melanosis coli does not cause symptoms. What causes melanosis coli?Melanosis coli usually results from chronic use of laxatives of the anthranoid group. Some examples of anthranoid laxatives are senna and rhubarb derivatives. Many of these laxatives have been in use for hundreds of years. In 1997, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) banned the use of the popular anthranoid laxative phenolphthalein due to fears that it might be carcinogenic (cancer-causing). Animal studies had shown that extremely high doses of phenolphthalein led to tumors in animals, but it has nev... Recommended Reading Related to Melanosis ColiConstipation facts
Other Related Melanosis Coli ArticlesEmergency Contact for San Bernardino
Nearby San Bernardino Hospitals *St Bernardine Medical Center Robert H Ballard Rehabilitation Hospital Community Hospital of San Bernardino Arrowhead Regional Medical Center Loma Linda University Children's Hospital Loma Linda University Medical Center VA Loma Linda Healthcare System Loma Linda University Medical Center East Campus Loma Linda University Behavioral Medicine Center Redlands Community Hospital Patton State Hospital Kaiser Permanente Fontana Medical Center Riverside Community Hospital Mountains Community Hospital Riverside County Regional Medical Center Parkview Community Hospital Medical Center Rancho Specialty Hospital Moreno Valley Community Hospital Kaiser Permanente Riverside Medical Center San Antonio Community Hospital Kindred Hospital Ontario Vista Hospital of Riverside Corona Regional Medical Center Corona Regional Medical Center Rehabilitation Chino Valley Medical Center Montclair Hospital Medical Center San Gorgonio Memorial Hospital Bear Valley Community Hospital Desert Valley Hospital Casa Colina Centers for Rehabilitation Pomona Valley Hospital Medical Center Menifee Valley Medical Center St Mary Medical Center Victor Valley Community Hospital San Dimas Community Hospital Hemet Valley Medical Center Aurora Charter Oak Hospital East Valley Hospital Medical Center Foothill Presbyterian Hospital Citrus Valley Medical Center Inter Community Campus Kaiser Permanente Anaheim Medical Center Placentia-Linda Hospital Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
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Related Diseases & Conditions
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Colon Cancer
- Colon cancer is a malignancy that arises from the inner lining of the colon. Most, if not all, of these cancers develop from colonic polyps. Removal of these precancerous polyps can prevent colon cancer.
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Constipation
- Constipation is defined medically as fewer than three stools per week and severe constipation as less than one stool per week. Constipation usually is caused by the slow movement of stool through the colon. There are many causes of constipation including medications, poor bowel habits, low fiber diets, abuse of laxatives, hormonal disorders, and diseases primarily of other parts of the body that also affect the colon.
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Abdominal Pain
- Abdominal pain is pain in the belly and can be acute or chronic. Causes include inflammation, distention of an organ, and loss of the blood supply to an organ. Abdominal pain can reflect a major problem with one of the organs in the abdomen such as the appendix, gallbladder, large and small intestine, pancreas, liver, colon, duodenum, and spleen.
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Colon Polyps
- A colon polyp is a benign tumor of the large intestine. Benign polyps do not invade nearby tissue or spread to other parts of the body. Benign polyps can easily be removed during colonoscopy and are not life threatening. If benign polyps are not removed from the large intestine, they can become malignant over time.
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Laxatives for Constipation
- Laxatives for treatment of constipation include over-the-counter preparations such as bulk-forming laxatives, stool softeners, lubricant laxatives, stimulant laxatives, saline laxatives, enemas and suppositories. Some over-the-counter laxatives are not recommended for patients with specific diseases or conditions. Some laxatives may have negative adverse effects if taken over long periods of time.
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Colon Cancer Prevention
- Colo-rectal cancer is both curable and preventable if it is detected early and completely removed before the cancerous cells metastasize to other parts of the body. Colonoscopy and flexible sigmoidoscopy (along with digital rectal examination and stool occult blood testing) are both effective at preventing colo-rectal cancers and detecting early colo-rectal cancers.
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Colon Cancer
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