Melanoma Center - Wayne, NJ
Wayne Oncologist Doctors for MelanomaType of Physician: Oncologist What is a Oncologist? A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; the oncologist specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of all types of cancer and other benign and malignant tumors. These subspecialists decide on and administer chemotherapy as well as consult with surgeons and radiotherapists on other treatment for cancer. Specialty: Oncology (Medical) Common Name: Cancer Doctor Oncologist Doctors in Wayne * Clifton Medical Center  Allen Chinitz MD FACP  NJ Center for Prostate Cancer and Urology  Hackensack University Medical Center  St Barnabas Medical Center Cancer Center  University Hospital Hematology Oncology  University Hospital Hematology Oncology  University Hospital Hematology Oncology  Frederick B Cohen Comprehensive Cancer Center  Medical Diagnostics Associates PA  Ellioth H Fishkin MD  Hematology Oncology Associates of Northern NJ  MSKCC at Basking Ridge  MSKCC at Basking Ridge  MSKCC at Basking Ridge  MSKCC at Basking Ridge  MSKCC at Basking Ridge  MSKCC at Basking Ridge  MSKCC at Basking Ridge  MSKCC at Basking Ridge  MSKCC at Basking Ridge  RWJUMG CINJ Medical Oncology  Cancer Institute of New Jersey Surgical Oncology  RWJUMG CINJ Medical Oncology  RWJUMG CINJ Medical Oncology  RWJUMG CINJ Medical Oncology  RWJUMG CINJ Medical Oncology  RWJUMG CINJ Medical Oncology  Cancer Institute of New Jersey Surgical Oncology  RWJUMG CINJ Medical Oncology  Cancer Institute of New Jersey Surgical Oncology  Cancer Institute of New Jersey Surgical Oncology  Cancer Institute of New Jersey Surgical Oncology  RWJUMG CINJ Medical Oncology  RWJUMG CINJ Medical Oncology  RWJUMG CINJ Medical Oncology  RWJUMG CINJ Medical Oncology  RWJUMG CINJ Medical Oncology  RWJUMG CINJ Medical Oncology  RWJUMG CINJ Medical Oncology  RWJUMG CINJ Medical Oncology  Somerset Hemtology Oncology Associates  Usha Niranjan MD  Monmouth Medical Center Neurology & Neuro Oncology PC  Gregory Braslavsky MD  RWJUMG CINJ Medical Oncology  RWJUMG CINJ Medical Oncology  RWJUMG CINJ Medical Oncology  21st Century Oncology of New Jersey Wayne, New JerseyUpcoming Local Events2012-06-02
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MelanomaWhat is melanoma?Melanoma is a type of skin cancer. It begins in cells in the skin called melanocytes. To understand melanoma, it is helpful to know about the skin and about melanocytes -- what they do, how they grow, and what happens when they become cancerous. The skin The skin is the body's largest organ. It protects against heat, sunlight, injury, and infection. It helps regulate body temperature, stores water and fat, and produces vitamin D. The skin has two main layers: the outer epidermis and the inner dermis.
Melanocytes and moles Melanocytes produce melanin, the pigment that gives skin its natural color. When skin is exposed to the sun, melanocytes produce more pigment, causing the skin to tan, or darken. Sometimes, clusters of melanocytes and surrounding tissue form noncancerous growths called moles. (Doctors also call a mole a nevus; the plural is nevi.) Moles are very common. Most people have between 10 and 40 moles. Moles may be pink, tan, brown, or a color that is very close to the person's normal skin tone. People who have dark skin tend to have dark moles. Moles can be flat or raised. They are usually round or oval and smaller than a pencil eraser. They may be present at birth or may appear later on -- usually before age 40. They tend to fade away in older pe... Recommended Reading Related to MelanomaWhat is radiation therapy?In radiation therapy (also called radiotherapy), high-energy rays are used to damage cancer cells and stop them from growing and dividing. A specialist in radiation therapy is called a radiation oncologist. What are the types of radiation therapy? External radiation therapy is usually given on an outpatient basis in a hospital or clinic 5 days a week for a number of weeks. Patients are not radioactive during or after the treatment. For internal radiation therapy, the patient stays in the hospital for a few days. The implant may be temporary or pe... Other Related Melanoma ArticlesEmergency Contact for Wayne
Nearby Wayne Hospitals *Kindred Hospital New Jersey Wayne St Joseph's Wayne Hospital St Joseph's Children's Hospital St Joseph's Regional Medical Center Chilton Memorial Hospital Christian Health Care Center Essex County Hospital Center St Mary's Hospital Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation Saddle Brook The Valley Hospital Mountainside Hospital Select Specialty Hospital Northeast New Jersey Bergen Regional Medical Center Hackensack University Medical Center Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation West Orange Clara Maass Medical Center Saint Clare's Hospital Boonton Township Holy Name Hospital East Orange Campus of the VA New Jersey Health Care System East Orange General Hospital Saint Barnabas Medical Center Clara Maass Medical Center West Hudson Saint Clare's Hospital Denville Meadowlands Hospital Medical Center The University Hospital Good Samaritan Hospital Meadowview Psychiatric Hospital Englewood Hospital & Medical Center St James Hospital of Newark Children's Hospital of New Jersey Newark Beth Israel Medical Center Atlantic Rehabilitation Institute Greystone Park Psychiatric Hospital Palisades Medical Center Rockland Children's Psychiatric Center Morristown Memorial Hospital Rockland Psychiatric Center New York State Psychiatric Institute New York Presbyterian Columbia Campus Christ Hospital New York Presbyterian Allen Pavilion St Lukes Hospital Overlook Hospital Summit Oaks Hospital Hoboken University Medical Center St Luke's Roosevelt Hospital Center Harlem Hospital Center Lincoln Medical & Mental Health Center North General Hospital  Saint Joseph's Medical Center  St John's Riverside Hospital  Jersey City Medical Center  James J Peters VA Medical Center  Bronx-Lebanon Hospital Center Concourse Division  Lenox Hill Hospital  The Mount Sinai Medical Center  Manhattan Eye Ear & Throat Hospital  Manhattan Psychiatric Center  Metropolitan Hospital Center  St Vincent's Hospital & Medical Center of New York  Saint Clare's Hospital Dover  Gracie Square Hospital  Bronx-Lebanon Hospital Center Fulton Division  Hospital for Special Surgery  Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center  New York Presbyterian Weill Cornell Campus  The Rockefeller University Hospital  North Central Bronx Hospital  St Barnabas Hospital  Beth Israel Medical Center Petrie Division  Coler Specialty Hospital & Nursing Facility  Kindred Hospital Morris County  Montefiore Medical Center  NYU Langone Medical Center  Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
Suggested Reading on Melanoma by Our Doctors
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Related Diseases & Conditions
17 articles-
Cancer Risk Factors
- Though it's difficult to say why some people develop cancer while others don't, research shows that certain risk factors increase a person's odds of developing cancer. These risk factors include growing older, family history of cancer, diet, alcohol and tobacco use, and exposure to sunlight, ionizing radiation, certain chemicals, and some viruses and bacteria.
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Hodgkin's Disease
- Hodgkin's disease is a cancer of the lymphatic system with symptoms that include unexplained, recurring fevers, unexplained weight loss, itchy skin, and painless swelling of the lymph nodes in the neck, underarm, and groin. Treatment for adult Hodgkin's disease depends on the staging of the disease, the lymph nodes' size, and the health of the patient.
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Skin Cancer
- Skin cancer is the most common form of cancer in humans. There are three main types of skin cancer; basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma (the nonmelanoma skin cancers), and melanoma.
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Skin Tag
- A skin tag is a small benign growth of skin that projects from the surrounding skin. Skin tags can vary in appearance (smooth, irregular, flesh colored, dark pigment, raised). Skin tags generally do not cause symptoms unless repeatedly irritated. Treatment for skin tag varies depending on the location on the body.
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Advance Medical Directives (Living Will, Power of Attorney, and Health Care Proxy)
- Advance directives are designed to outline a person's wishes and preferences in regard to medical treatments and interventions. Advance directives generally fall into three categories: living will, power of attorney, and health-care proxy.
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Sun-Sensitive Drugs (Photosensitivity to Drugs)
- Sun sensitivity (photosensitivity) is an inflammation of the skin induced by the combination of medications or substances and sunlight. The affect on the skin is redness, which looks similar to a sunburn. Generally, these reactions are either phototoxic or photoallergic. Phototoxic drugs are more common than photoallergic drugs. Symptoms of phototoxic reactions are a burning and stinging sensation and then redness. Symptoms of photoallergic reactions are itching, redness, swelling, blisters of the affected area. Treatment generally is discontinuation of the medication and topical application of creams.
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Sunscreen
- Sunscreens are crucial for sun protection. Sun damage to the skin from exposure to ultraviolet rays is a risk factor for skin cancer and melanoma. To avoid sunburn, people should limit sun exposure during the peak hours of 10 a.m. to 3 p.m., wear protective clothing, and use a sunscreen. People with sensitive skin should use a sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or more.
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Cancer
- Cancer is a disease caused by an abnormal growth of cells, also called malignancy. It is a group of 100 different diseases, and is not contagious. Cancer can be treated through chemotherapy, a treatment of drugs that destroy cancer cells.
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Freckles
- Freckles are flat circular spots on the skin that may be red, yellow, tan, light brown, brown, or black in color. Lentigo is the term used to describe certain types of darker freckles. Ephelis typically appear during the sunny months. Freckles can be prevented with sunscreens, the use of wide-brimmed hats, sun-protective clothing, avoiding peak sun hours, and seeking shade and staying indoors.
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Disease Prevention in Men
- Disease prevention in men includes routine screening tests that are part of basic prevention medicine. Take an active role in your own health care and discuss screening tests with your doctor early in life. Age of screening and timing of screening depends upon the condition being assessed.
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Disease Prevention in Women
- Disease prevention in women includes screening tests that are a basic part of prevention medicine. All screening tests are commonly available through your general doctor. Some specialized tests may be available elsewhere.
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Birthmark
- Birthmarks and other abnormal skin pigmentation is caused by the body's inability to produce enough melanin. Abnormal skin pigmentation can cause conditions such as vitiligo, pigmentation loss, melasma, albinism, port wine stains, macular stains and hemangioma.
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Scars
- Scar formation is a natural part of the healing process after injury. The depth and size of the wound incision and the location of the injury impact the scar's characteristics, but your age, heredity and even sex or ethnicity will affect how your skin reacts.
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Caregiving
- Most often, caregivers take care of other adults who are ill or disabled. Less often, caregivers are grandparents raising their grandchildren. The majority of caregivers are middle-aged women. Caregiving can be very stressful, so it's important to recognize when it's putting to much strain on you and to take steps to prevent/relieve stress.
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Sunburn (Sun Poisoning)
- Sunburn is caused by overexposure to UV radiation from the sun. UV rays can also damage the eyes. Repeated overexposure to UV rays also increases the risk for scarring, freckles, wrinkles, and dry skin. Symptoms of sunburn include painful, red, tender, and hot skin. The skin may blister, swell, and peel. Sun poisoning (severe sunburn) include nausea, fever, chills, rapid pulse, dizziness and more. Treatment for sunburn depends upon the severity. Sun protection and sunscreen for an individual's skin type is recommended to decrease the chance of sunburn.
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Enlarged Spleen (Splenomegaly)
- The spleen enlarges if it is asked to do excessive work in filtering or manufacturing blood cells, if there is abnormal blood flow to it, or if it is invaded with abnormal cells or deposits. Symptoms of an enlarged spleen may include weakness and fatigue, easy bleeding, and poor white blood cell function. Treatment of an enlarged spleen is focused toward the cause of the splenomegaly. Surgery may be required to remove the spleen.
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Moles
- Moles are small skin growths that may appear flat or raised and are often tan, brown, black, reddish brown, or skin colored. They are typically about the size of a pencil eraser. There are three types of moles. Monthly skin self-exams are essential in the early detection of abnormal moles and melanomas.
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Cancer Risk Factors
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Medications
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Doctor's & Expert's Views
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