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February 9, 2012
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measles/mumps/rubella vaccine - injection, M-M-R II

GENERIC NAME: MEASLES/MUMPS/RUBELLA VACCINE - INJECTION (MEE-zulz/mumps/ roo-BEL-a)

BRAND NAME(S): M-M-R II

Medication Uses | How To Use | Side Effects | Precautions | Drug Interactions | Overdose | Notes | Missed Dose | Storage

USES: This medication is used to help prevent infections of 3 viruses, measles (also known as rubeola), mumps, and rubella (also known as German measles). These are common childhood infections that may cause serious, sometimes fatal problems (such as lung, brain, or hearing problems or harm to an unborn baby). Vaccination during childhood can prevent these infections and problems.The viruses in this vaccine are alive, but they have been weakened (attenuated) so that they have a decreased ability to cause illness. This vaccine causes the body to make immune defensive substances (antibodies) against the viruses so that you will be protected from these infections.The vaccine is recommended for all children 12 to 15 months and older and adults who have not already had these infections or been vaccinated. This medication does not contain a preservative.




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measles/mumps/rubella vaccine - injection, M-M-R II

Mumps facts

  • Mumps is a highly contagious viral infection with an incubation period of 14-18 days from exposure to onset of symptoms. The duration of the disease is approximately 10 days.
  • The initial symptoms of mumps infection are nonspecific (low-grade fever, malaise, headache, muscle aches, and loss of appetite). The classic finding of parotid gland tenderness and swelling generally develops the third day of illness. The diagnosis is generally made without the need for laboratory tests.
  • Serious complications of mumps include meningitis, encephalitis, deafness, and orchitis.
  • The MMR vaccine provides 80% effective immunity against mumps following a two-dosage schedule (12-15 months with booster at 4-6 years of age).
  • No specific therapy exists for mumps. Warm or cold packs for the parotid gland tenderness and swelling is helpful. Pain relievers (acetaminophen [Tylenol] and ibuprofen [Advil]) are...

Read the Mumps article »




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