Mammogram Center - East Brunswick, NJ
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MammogramWhat is a mammogram?A mammogram is an X-ray test that produces an image of the inner breast tissue on film. This technique, called mammography, is used to visualize normal and abnormal structures within the breasts. Mammography, therefore, can help in identifying cysts, calcifications, and tumors within the breast. It is currently the most efficient screening method to detect early breast cancer. Breast self-examination (BSE) on a monthly basis and examination by a doctor are still important, but physical examinations typically find breast cancers when they are much larger than those detected by mammography. Mammography can be used to discover a small cancer in a curable stage; however, it is not foolproof. Depending a woman's age and other factors, approximately ten to fifteen percent of breast cancers are not identified by mammography, and these cancers are often found by physical examination. It is essential for a woman to perform monthly BSE and have a breast examination by her doctor in addition to the mammogram in order to most effectively screen for breast cancer. For more information, please see the Breast Cancer article. The American Cancer Society recommends that a woman obtain her first baseline mammogram between the ages of 35 to 40. After the age of 40, she should receive a yearly mammogram. Women who are at high risk for developing breast cancer may need to obtain mammograms earlier than these recommendations and at more frequent intervals. Medicare, Medicaid, and most private insurance companies cover the cost of mammography. What are the risks of mammography?Because x-ray procedures use radiation, there is some small risk of radiation side effects to the body. The amount of radiation that is administered in mammography is exceptionally low and is approved by national and international regulatory agencies as well as the National Department of Health and Human Services. However,... Recommended Reading Related to MammogramWhat are causes of breast lumps?There are many causes of breast lumps. Some of these causes are harmless, while others can be painful and/or dangerous. Causes of breast lumps include infections, injuries, non-cancerous growths, and cancer. Breast cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in women in the United States. Currently, death rates from breast cancer are declining. The decline in death rates may be due to a combination of earlier detection and better screening as well as improved treatments. While most breast lumps are harmless (benign), every breast lump should be evaluated by a doctor to exclude or establish a diagnosis of cancer.
Picture of the anatomy of the breast Infections that cause breast lumpsInflammation of the breast tissue is known as mastitis. Mastitis is especially common in women who are breastfee... Other Related Mammogram ArticlesEmergency Contact for East Brunswick
Nearby East Brunswick Hospitals * Raritan Bay Medical Center Old Bridge Division  Bristol-Myers Squibb Children's Hospital  Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital  Saint Peter's University Hospital  University Behavioral Healthcare  Care One at Raritan Bay  Raritan Bay Medical Center Perth Amboy Division  JFK Johnson Rehabilitation Institute  JFK Medical Center  Bayshore Community Hospital  Woodbridge Development Center  Staten Island University Hospital South Site  Muhlenberg Regional Medical Center  CentraState Medical Center  Princeton House Behavioral Health  Kindred Hospital New Jersey Rahway  Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital Rahway  Somerset Medical Center  University Medical Center at Princeton  Merwick Rehabilitation Hospital  Carrier Clinic  Runnells Specialized Hospital of Union County  Children's Specialized Hospital Mountainside  Riverview Medical Center  Lyons Campus of the VA New Jersey Health Care System  Trinitas Hospital Williamson Campus  HEALTHSOUTH Tinton Falls Rehabilitation Hospital  Trinitas Hospital New Point Campus  Staten Island University Hospital North Site  South Beach Psychiatric Center  Overlook Hospital  St Lawrence Rehabilitation Center  Summit Oaks Hospital  Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital at Hamilton  Richmond University Medical Center  Bayley Seton Campus  Newark Beth Israel Medical Center  Children's Hospital of New Jersey  Bayonne Medical Center  Capital Health System Fuld Campus  Monmouth Medical Center  Specialty Hospital at Monmouth  Brooklyn Campus of the VA NY Harbor Healthcare System  St Francis Medical Center  Jersey Shore University Medical Center  Saint Barnabas Medical Center  Capital Health System Mercer Campus  St James Hospital of Newark  The University Hospital  East Orange Campus of the VA New Jersey Health Care System  Matheny Medical & Educational Center  East Orange General Hospital  Lutheran Medical Center  Coney Island Hospital  Trenton Psychiatric Hospital  Maimonides Medical Center  Morristown Memorial Hospital  Hunterdon Medical Center  Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation West Orange  Atlantic Rehabilitation Institute  Clara Maass Medical Center West Hudson  New York Community Hospital  Jersey City Medical Center  Beth Israel Medical Center Kings Highway Division  Kimball Medical Center  Clara Maass Medical Center  New York Methodist Hospital  Ocean Medical Center  Long Island College Hospital  Christ Hospital  Greystone Park Psychiatric Hospital  New York Downtown Hospital  The Brooklyn Hospital Center  Kings County Hospital Center  SUNY Downstate Medical Center University Hospital of Brooklyn Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
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Related Diseases & Conditions
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Breast Cancer
- Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women and the second most common cause of cancer death in women in the U.S. Symptoms include a lump in the breast or underarm area, nipple pain, change in breast size or shape, an inverted nipple, nipple discharge, and breast skin changes. Treatment may involve chemotherapy, radiation therapy, biological therapy, hormone therapy, or surgery.
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Women's Health
- Women's health is an important topic area to guide a woman through the stages of her life, as well as knowing the conditions and diseases that may occur. Educating yourself so that the transitions into different phases of life is key to a healthy, happy, and productive life.
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Breast Cancer Prevention
- Lifestyle changes, a healthy antioxidant-rich diet, exercise, and weight reduction can help reduce a woman's risk of developing breast cancer. It's important to be aware of how risk factors such as family history, lifestyle factors, breast conditions, radiation therapy, and hormonal factors may influence your chances of developing breast cancer. Mammography and breast self-examinations are crucial steps in breast cancer prevention.
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Breast
- The breast generally refers to the chest, however, more specifically, to the mammary gland. The mammary gland is a milk producing gland comprised largely of fat. Within the mammary gland is a complex network of branching ducts. The ducts exit from sac-like structures called lobules, which can produce milk in females. The darkened area around the nipple is called the areola. Common medical concerns in regard to the breast include breast lumps, breast cysts, breast cancer, and breast infections.
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Fibrocystic Breast Condition
- Fibrocystic breast condition (sometimes called fibrocystic breast disease) is characterized by lumpiness and usually discomfort in one or both breasts. The condition is very common and benign (not malignant). Fibrocystic breast condition is the most common cause of "lumpy breasts" in women. A common symptom of fibrocystic breast condition is breast pain or discomfort. There are two types of fibrocystic breast condition, cysts and fibrosis, and Hyperplasia and atypical hyperplasia of breast cells.
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Disease Prevention in Women
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Breast Lumps (In Women)
- Breast lumps in women can have a variety of causes such as breast inflammation, infection, injuries, cancer, and non-cancerous growths. Breast lumps in women are diagnosed with physical exam, mammogram, ultrasound, MRI, and biopsy. Treatment of breast lumps in women depend on the cause.
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Sexual Health
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Estimating Breast Cancer Risk: Questions and Answers
- As breast cancer is the most diagnosed non-skin cancer in American women, it is important to know your breast cancer risk. Risk factors include age, age at menarche, age at first live birth, history of breast abnormalities, breast biopsies, race, and history or breast cancer among first-degree relatives.
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Gynecomastia
- Gynecomastia, an enlargement of the gland tissue in the male breast is the caused by an imbalance of hormones. Certain medical conditions may also lead to gynecomastia such as cirrhosis, malnutrition, disorders of the male sex organs, kidney failure, thyroid disorders, and medications. Gynecomastia is generally treated with medication, and if necessary surgery.
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