Ativan (lorazepam)

Why is Ativan (lorazepam) prescribed to patients?

• Ativan (lorazepam) is used for the management of anxiety disorders, the short-term relief of symptoms of anxiety or anxiety associated with depression.
• Ativan is effective for insomnia and panic attacks, and is used in combination with other medications to prevent nausea and vomiting resulting from chemotherapy.
• Ativan also is administered before anesthesia for sedation and used for prevention and treatment of alcohol withdrawal.
• It also is used for treating seizures (status epilepticus).

What are the side effects of Ativan (lorazepam)?

The most common side effects associated with Ativan are:

• Sedation
• Dizziness
• Weakness
• Unsteadiness

Other side effects include:

• A feeling of depression
• Amnesia
• Loss of orientation
• Headache
• Sleep disturbance

Possible serious side effects include:

• Extrapyramidal symptoms
• Respiratory depression
• Suicidal ideation/attempt
• Seizures
• Depression

WARNING:

• Like all benzodiazepines, Ativan can cause physical dependence. Suddenly stopping therapy after a few months of daily therapy may be associated with a feeling of loss of self-worth, agitation, and insomnia. If Ativan is taken continuously for longer than a few months, stopping therapy suddenly may produce seizures, tremors, muscle cramping, vomiting, and sweating.

Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration

You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088.