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Leukemia is a type of cancer of the blood cells in which the growth and development of the blood cells are abnormal. Strictly speaking, leukemia should refer only to cancer of the white blood cells (the leukocytes) but in practice it can apply to malignancy of any cellular element in the blood or bone marrow, as in red cell leukemia (erythroleukemia).

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    Related Diseases & Conditions

    • Swollen Lymph Nodes Lymph nodes help the body's immune system fight infections. Causes of swollen lymph nodes (glands) may include infection (viral,...learn more »
      In This Article
      Swollen Lymph Nodes Article
      • What are lymph nodes?
      • Where are the lymph nodes located in the body?
      • Picture of lymph nodes located in the body
      • What are the causes of swollen lymph nodes?
      • What are the symptoms of swollen lymph nodes?
      • How are swollen lymph nodes diagnosed?
      • How are swollen lymph nodes treated?
      • When should I see the doctor for swollen lymph nodes?
      • What are the common lymph nodes that may get swollen?
      • What are the complications of swollen lymph nodes?
      • Swollen Lymph Nodes At A Glance
    • Anemia Anemia is the condition of having less than the normal number of red blood cells or less than the normal quantity of hemoglobin...learn more »
      In This Article
      Anemia Article
      • Anemia facts*
      • What is anemia?
      • What causes anemia?
      • Can inadequate iron cause anemia?
      • What about acute (sudden) blood loss as a cause of anemia?
      • What are other causes of anemia?
      • Can anemia be hereditary?
      • What are the symptoms of anemia?
      • How is anemia diagnosed?
      • What is a complete blood cell (CBC) count?
      • How is blood collected for a complete blood cell (CBC)?
      • What is the red blood cell (RBC) count?
      • What is hemoglobin?
      • What does a low hemoglobin level mean?
      • What is the hematocrit?
      • How is hematocrit determined?
      • How is anemia treated?
      • What are the complications of anemia?
      • What is the outlook (prognosis) for anemia?
    • Lupus Systemic lupus erythematosus is a condition characterized by chronic inflammation of body tissues caused by autoimmune disease....learn more »
      In This Article
      Lupus Article
      • Systemic lupus erythematosus facts
      • What is systemic lupus erythematosus? What are the types of lupus?
      • What causes systemic lupus erythematosus? Is lupus hereditary?
      • What is drug-induced lupus?
      • What are lupus symptoms and signs?
      • How is systemic lupus erythematosus diagnosed?
      • What is the treatment for systemic lupus?
      • How can a lupus patient help prevent disease activity (flares)?
      • How can systemic lupus erythematosus affect pregnancy or the newborn?
      • What does the future hold for people with systemic lupus?
      • Where can one get more information about systemic lupus erythematosus?
    • Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is cancer of the lymphatic system, a vital part of the body's immune system. Symptoms include swollen...learn more »
      In This Article
      Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Article
      • Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma facts
      • What is non-Hodgkin's lymphoma?
      • What causes non-Hodgkin's lymphoma?
      • What are risk factors for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma?
      • What are symptoms and signs of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma?
      • How is non-Hodgkin's lymphoma diagnosed?
      • What are the types of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and how is non-Hodgkin's lymphoma staging determined?
      • What is the treatment for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma?
      • What is the prognosis and survival rates of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma?
      • Where can people find more information about non-Hodgkin's lymphoma?
    • Enlarged Spleen (Splenomegaly) The spleen enlarges if it is asked to do excessive work in filtering or manufacturing blood cells, if there is abnormal blood...learn more »
      In This Article
      Enlarged Spleen (Splenomegaly) Article
      • What is an enlarged spleen?
      • What are the causes of an enlarged spleen?
      • What are the symptoms of an enlarged spleen?
      • When should I seek medical care for an enlarged spleen?
      • How is enlarged spleen diagnosed?
      • What is the treatment for an enlarged spleen?
      • What are the complications of an enlarged spleen?
      • Can an enlarged spleen be prevented?
      • What is the outlook (prognosis) for an enlarged spleen?
      • Enlarged Spleen At A Glance
    • Thrombocytopenia (Low Platelet Count) Thrombocytopenia refers to a decreased number of platelets in the blood. There are many causes of thrombocytopenia such as...learn more »
      In This Article
      Thrombocytopenia (Low Platelet Count) Article
      • What is thrombocytopenia?
      • What causes thrombocytopenia?
      • What are the symptoms of thrombocytopenia?
      • When should I seek medical care for thrombocytopenia?
      • How is thrombocytopenia diagnosed?
      • How is thrombocytopenia treated?
      • What are the complications of thrombocytopenia?
      • Can thrombocytopenia be prevented?
      • Thrombocytopenia At A Glance
      • Related thrombocytopenia article:
        Thrombocytopenia - on eMedicineHealth

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Terms related to Leukemia:

  • Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • AML
  • Blood Cell Cancer
  • Cancer Of The Blood
  • Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
  • Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
  • CLL
  • CML
  • Hairy Cell Leukemia