Learning Disability Center - West Orange, NJ
West Orange Developmental-Behavioral Pediatrician Doctors for Learning DisabilityType of Physician: Developmental-Behavioral Pediatrician What is a Developmental-Behavioral Pediatrician? A subspecialty certification by the Board of Pediatrics; practitioners have a special interest in the developmental, learning, and behavioral problems of children, and in the support of parents and children during normal development and illness. Specialty: Developmental-Behavioral Pediatrics Common Name: Developmental-Behavioral Pediatrician Doctors in West Orange * University Hospital Pediatrics Specialty Practice  Newark Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center  Childrens Specialized Hospital  Childrens Specialized Hospital  Childrens Specialized Hospital  Meenakshee Majithia MD  Robert Wood Johnson Pediatrics Child Neurology  Child Evaluation Center at Jersey Shore University  Jersey Shore Radiology Associates  Developmental Disabilities Health Alliance  Childrens Specialized Hospital West Orange, New JerseyUpcoming Local Events2012-06-02
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Learning DisabilitiesRead the Learning Disabilities article » What are learning disabilities?Learning disability is a general term that describes specific kinds of learning problems. A learning disability can cause a person to have trouble learning and using certain skills. The skills most often affected are:
Learning disabilities (LD) vary from person to person. One person with learning disabilities may not have the same kind of learning problems as another person with learning disabilities. One person may have trouble with reading and writing. Another person with learning disabilities may have problems with understanding math. Still another person may have trouble in each of these areas, as well as with understanding what people are saying. Researchers think that learning disabilities are caused by differences in how a person's brain works and how it processes information. Children with learning disabilities are not "dumb" or "lazy." In fact, they usually have average or above average intelligence. Their brains just process information differently. The definition of "learning disability" just below comes from the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). The IDEA is the federal law that guides how schools provide special education and related services to children with disabilities. There is no "cure" for learning disabilities. They are life-long. However, children with learning disabilities can be high achievers and can be taught ways to get around the learning disability. With the right help, children with learning disabilities can and do learn successfully.
Recommended Reading Related to Learning DisabilitiesFace Blindness (Prosopagnosia) » What is prosopagnosia?Prosopagnosia is a neurological disorder characterized by the inability to recognize faces. Prosopagnosia is also known as face blindness or facial agnosia. The term prosopagnosia comes from the Greek words for “face” and “lack of knowledge.” Depending upon the degree of impairment, some people with prosopagnosia may only have difficulty recognizing a familiar face; others will be unable to discriminate between unknown faces, while still others may not even be able to distinguish a face as being different from an object. Some people with the disorder are unable to recognize their own face. Prosopagnosia is not related to memory dysfunction, memory loss, impaired vision, or learning disabilities. Prosopagnosia is thought to be the result of abnormalities, damage, or impairment in the right fusiform gyrus, a fold in the brain that appears to coordinate the neural systems that control facial perception and memory. Prosopagnosia can result from stroke, t... Other Related Learning Disability ArticlesEmergency Contact for West Orange
Nearby West Orange Hospitals *East Orange Campus of the VA New Jersey Health Care System Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation West Orange East Orange General Hospital Mountainside Hospital Clara Maass Medical Center Saint Barnabas Medical Center The University Hospital Children's Hospital of New Jersey Clara Maass Medical Center West Hudson Newark Beth Israel Medical Center Essex County Hospital Center  St James Hospital of Newark  Overlook Hospital  Summit Oaks Hospital  Trinitas Hospital Williamson Campus  Trinitas Hospital New Point Campus  Meadowlands Hospital Medical Center  St Mary's Hospital  St Joseph's Children's Hospital  St Joseph's Regional Medical Center  Meadowview Psychiatric Hospital  Children's Specialized Hospital Mountainside  Bayonne Medical Center  Christ Hospital  Jersey City Medical Center  Hoboken University Medical Center  Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation Saddle Brook  Kindred Hospital New Jersey Wayne  St Joseph's Wayne Hospital  Kindred Hospital New Jersey Rahway  Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital Rahway  Select Specialty Hospital Northeast New Jersey  Morristown Memorial Hospital  Atlantic Rehabilitation Institute  Hackensack University Medical Center  Richmond University Medical Center  Runnells Specialized Hospital of Union County  Palisades Medical Center  St Vincent's Hospital & Medical Center of New York  Chilton Memorial Hospital  New York Downtown Hospital  St Luke's Roosevelt Hospital Center  Saint Clare's Hospital Boonton Township  Beth Israel Medical Center Petrie Division  Greystone Park Psychiatric Hospital  New York Eye & Ear Infirmary  NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases  Bayley Seton Campus  VA New York Harbor Healthcare System New York Campus  Bellevue Hospital Center  Holy Name Hospital  Long Island College Hospital  NYU Langone Medical Center  Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine  Saint Clare's Hospital Denville  Manhattan Eye Ear & Throat Hospital  Lenox Hill Hospital  Christian Health Care Center  Lutheran Medical Center  St Lukes Hospital  Muhlenberg Regional Medical Center  Woodbridge Development Center  Goldwater Specialty Hospital & Nursing Facility  Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center  The Rockefeller University Hospital  Gracie Square Hospital  Hospital for Special Surgery  New York Presbyterian Weill Cornell Campus  The Brooklyn Hospital Center  Coler Specialty Hospital & Nursing Facility  Metropolitan Hospital Center  The Mount Sinai Medical Center  Bergen Regional Medical Center  New York Methodist Hospital  North General Hospital Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
Suggested Reading on Learning Disabilities by Our Doctors
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Related Diseases & Conditions
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ADHD
- Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a behavioral disorder characterized by the symptoms hyperactivity, impulsivity, and inattention. Treatment for ADHD may involve behavioral therapy and psychostimulant or antidepressant medication.
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Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
- Alcohol intake by a pregnant mother may result in fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) in her child. A child with FAS may be hyperactive and have a low IQ, a small head, a growth lag, short eye openings, flattened cheekbones, a short nose, a smooth, thin upper lip, shortening of the fourth and fifth fingers, and a heart murmur.
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Dyslexia
- Dyslexia affects a person's ability to spell, read, write, or even speak. It's considered the most common learning disability in children. Dyslexia may be caused by genetics, hormonal development during the early stages of fetal development, or injury to the area of the brain that controls reading and writing.
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Microcephaly
- Microcephaly is a genetic condition where the circumference of the head is smaller than normal due to underdeveloped brain. Microcephaly is caused by genetic abnormalities, or from abuse of alcohol, drugs, infection (for example, German measles or chickenpox), exposure to toxins, or PKU while the mother is pregnant. Symptoms of microcephaly depend upon the severity of the accompanying syndrome. There is not treatment for microcephaly.
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Birth Defects
- Birth defects have many causes and currently, are the leading cause of death for infants in the first year of life. Some of the causes of birth defects include genetic or chromosome problems. Exposure of the mother to rubella or German measles during pregnancy, or using drugs or alcohol during pregnancy. The treatment for birth defects depends upon the condition of the effected child.
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Child Abuse
- Child abuse falls into four categories: neglect, physical abuse, sexual abuse, and emotional abuse. There are certain risk factors that predispose a child to being abused and an adult to abusing a child. Risk factors for children are age, children with learning disabilities, adopted and foster children, children with congenital abnormalities, and a past history of abuse. Parental risk factors include young or single parents, those who suffered abuse themselves, adults with substance-abuse problems or psychiatric disease, and those who didn't graduate from high school.
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Spina Bifida and Anencephaly (Neural Tube Defects)
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Children's Health
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Drug Abuse
- Drug addiction is a chronic disease that causes drug-seeking behavior and drug use despite negative consequences to the user and those around him. Though the initial decision to use drugs is voluntary, changes in the brain caused by repeated drug abuse can affect a person's self-control and ability to make the right decisions and increase the urge to take drugs. Drug abuse and addiction are preventable.
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Genetic Disease
- Genetic disease is a disorder or condition caused by abnormalities in a person's genome. Types of genetic inheritance include single inheritance (for example, cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, Marfan syndrome, and hemochromatosis), multifactoral inheritance, chromosome abnormalities (for example, Turner syndrome, and Klinefelter syndrome), and mitochondrial inheritance (for example, epilepsy and dementia).
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Adult ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)
- ADHD afflicts approximately 3 percent to 5 percent of school-age children and an estimated 60 percent of those maintain the disorder into adulthood. Symptoms of adult ADHD include chronic lateness, anxiety, low self esteem, employment problems, difficulty controlling anger, impulsiveness, poor organization skills, procrastination, chronic boredom among others.
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Auditory Processing Disorder in Children
- Children with auditory processing disorders often do not recognize subtle differences between sounds in words, even though the sounds themselves are loud and clear. Symptoms of auditory processing disorder include low academic performance, behavior problems, language difficulty, difficulty reading, and trouble paying attention. Treatment may involve auditory trainers, environmental modifications, auditory memory enhancement, and auditory integration training.
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Sign Language
- American Sign Language (ASL) is a complete, complex language that employs signs made with the hands and other movements, including facial expressions and postures of the body. No one form of sign language is universal. For example, British Sign Language (BSL) differs notably from ASL. Different sign languages are used in different countries or regions.
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Aphasia
- Aphasia is a condition that is the result of damage to portions of the brain. It can be caused by stroke, head injury, brain tumor, or infection. There are two types of aphasia, fluent and non-fluent. Some patients may fully recover from aphasia over time, while others may not.
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Fragile X Syndrome
- Fragile X syndrome is the most common inherited form of mental retardation. It's caused by a mutation on the X chromosome. People with Fragile X syndrome suffer from physical, social, emotional, speech, language, sensory, intelligence, and learning impairments. There is no definitive treatment for Fragile X, though there are ways to minimize the symptoms.
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Autism Spectrum Disorder (In Children and Adults)
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Prader-Willi Syndrome
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Williams Syndrome
- Williams syndrome is a developmental disorder that affects many parts of the body. Features may include intellectual disability, learning problems, unique personality characteristics, distinctive facial features, and heart and blood vessel problems.
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Face Blindness (Prosopagnosia)
- Face blindness (prosopagnosia) is a condition that causes the inability to recognize faces. Face blindness may be caused by stroke, traumatic brain injury, or certain neurodegenerative diseases. Treatment involves helping the patient develop compensatory strategies.
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Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) FAQs
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