In this Article

• What is constipation?
• What causes constipation?
• When should a doctor be consulted for constipation?
• What non-drug measures can you take for constipation?
• What over-the-counter preparations can be used for constipation?
• Bulk-Forming Laxatives
• Stool Softeners (emollient laxatives)
• Lubricant Laxatives
• Stimulant Laxatives
• Saline Laxatives
• Enemas and Suppositories
• Laxatives for Constipation At A Glance
• Laxatives For Constipation Glossary
• Laxatives For Constipation Index

Laxatives for Constipation At A Glance

• Constipation is infrequent bowel movements that are painful, difficult or hard in consistency.
  
  
• Common causes of constipation include diets low in fiber, medications, and certain medical conditions.
  
  
• Consult a doctor for constipation if it is severe, it does not respond to home treatment, is accompanied by bleeding, abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting and weight loss, or if you are pregnant.
  
  
• Non-drug measures for constipation include adding fiber to the diet, increasing fluids, and regular exercise.
  
  
• Over-the-counter preparations for constipation include bulk-forming laxatives, stool softeners, lubricant laxatives, stimulant laxatives, saline laxatives enemas and suppositories.
  
  
• Over-use of laxatives, especially the stimulant laxatives, can have a deleterious effect on your colon and actually make the constipation worse.

Reference: www.mayoclinic.com, "Fiber Supplements, are They Safe to Take Everyday?

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• Constipation - Read details about constipation and the different treatments available for constipation including laxatives, dietary fiber, enemas, suppositories, drugs, and surgery.
• The Digestive System - Read about the digestive system from chewing food, swallowing, emptying into the stomach, through the small and large intestines, and then expelling waste through the anus.

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