Head Lice Infestation (Pediculosis) »
What are head lice?
Head lice are parasites that can be found on the heads of
people. Infection with head lice is called pediculosis.
(The head louse, Pediculus humanus capitis, is different from the
lice that cause body and pubic-hair infections.)
How common is head lice infestation?
Head lice infection is very common. It has been estimated that up to one in every 10 children
in school acquires head lice at some time. In one study, the estimated annual cost of head lice infestations in the United States was nearly
$1 billion dollars.
Who is at risk for getting head lice?
Anyone who comes in close contact with someone who already has
head lice, or even their contaminated clothing and other belongings, is at
risk for acquiring head lice. Preschool and elementary school
children (3-10 years of age) and their families are infected most often.
Girls contract head lice m...
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