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Hypothyroidism Center - Kingsport, TN

Kingsport Endocrinologist Doctors for Hypothyroidism

Type of Physician: Endocrinologist

What is a Endocrinologist?

A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners treat disorders of the internal (endocrine) glands such as the thyroid and adrenal glands. Endocrinology also deals with disorders such as diabetes, metabolic and nutritional disorders, pituitary diseases, and menstrual and sexual problems.

Specialty: Endocrinology

Common Name:

Endocrinologist Doctors in Kingsport *

Lawrence Morris MD
Lawrence Morris
2008 Brookside
STE 102
Kingsport, TN 37660
(423) 392-6277

DeWit & Montenegro MDs
Franklin Montenegro
310 State of Franklin
STE 201
Johnson City, TN 37604
(423) 928-3051

UTSU Physicians & Associates
Alan N Peiris
325 N State of Franklin Rd
Internal Medicine FL 2nd
Johnson City, TN 37604
(423) 439-7280

UTSU Physicians & Associates
Charles A Stuart
325 N State of Franklin Rd
Internal Medicine FL 2nd
Johnson City, TN 37604
(423) 439-7280

HealthStar Physicians PC
Joanne E Langton
420 W Morris Blvd
STE 400C
Morristown, TN 37813
(423) 586-0443

HealthStar Physicians PC
Mubashir Mahmood
420 W Morris Blvd
STE 400C
Morristown, TN 37813
(423) 586-0443

Kingsport, Tennessee

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Hypothyroidism

What is hypothyroidism?

Hypothyroidism is a condition characterized by abnormally low thyroid hormone production. There are many disorders that result in hypothyroidism. These disorders may directly or indirectly involve the thyroid gland. Because thyroid hormone affects growth, development, and many cellular processes, inadequate thyroid hormone has widespread consequences for the body.

This article will focus specifically on hypothyroidism in adults.

What are thyroid hormones?

Thyroid hormones are produced by the thyroid gland. This gland is located in the lower part of the neck, below the Adam's apple. The gland wraps around the windpipe (trachea) and has a shape that is similar to a butterfly - formed by two wings (lobes) and attached by a middle part (isthmus).

The thyroid gland uses iodine (mostly available from the diet in foods such as seafood, bread, and salt) to produce thyroid hormones. The two most important thyroid hormones are thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), which account for 99% and 1% of thyroid hormones present in the blood respectively. However, the hormone with the most biological activity is T3. Once released from the thyroid gland into the blood, a large amount of T4 is converted into T3 - the active hormone that affects the metabolism of cells.

Thyroid hormone regulation- the chain of command

The thyroid itself is regulated by another gland that is located in the brain, called the pituitary. In turn, the pituitary is regulated in part by the thyroid (via a "feedback" effect of thyroid hormone on the pituitary gland) and by another gland called the hypothalamus.

The hypothalamus releases a hormone called thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH), which sends a signal to the pituitary to release thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH). In turn, TSH sends a signal to the thyroid to relea...

Recommended Reading Related to Hypothyroidism

Premature Ovarian Failure (POF) »

What is premature ovarian failure (POF)?

Health care providers use the term premature ovarian failure to describe a stop in normal functioning of the ovaries in a woman under the age of 40. Many women naturally experience a decline in fertility at age 40; this age may also mark the beginning of irregularities in their menstrual cycles that signal the onset of menopause. For women with premature ovarian failure, the fertility decline and menstrual irregularities occur before age 40, sometimes even in the teens. Some health care providers also use the term primary ovarian insufficiency to describe this condition.

In the past, health care providers called this condition premature menopause, but this term is not an accurate description of what happens in a woman with premature ovarian failure. A woman who has gone through natural menopause will rarely ever have another period; a woman with premature ovarian failure is much more likely to have ...

Emergency Contact for Kingsport

  • In case of Emergency, call 911

Nearby Kingsport Hospitals *

HEALTHSOUTH Rehabilitation Hospital
113 Cassell Dr
Kingsport, TN 37660
(423)246-7240

Indian Path Medical Center
2000 Brookside Dr
Kingsport, TN 37660
(423)857-7000

Indian Path Pavilion
2300 Pavilion Dr
Kingsport, TN 37660
(423)857-5500

Wellmont Holston Valley Medical Center
130 W Ravine St
Kingsport, TN 37662
(423)224-4000

Quillen Rehabilitation Hospital
2511 Wesley St
Johnson City, TN 37601
(423)952-1700

Wellmont Bristol Regional Medical Center
1 Medical Park Blvd
Bristol, TN 37620
(423)844-1121

North Side Hospital
401 Princeton Rd
Johnson City, TN 37601
(423)854-5600

Johnson City Medical Center
400 N State of Franklin Rd
Johnson City, TN 37604
(423)431-6111

Johnson City Specialty Hospital
203 E Watauga Ave
Johnson City, TN 37601
(423)434-1400

James H Quillen VA Medical Center
Corner of Lamont & Veterans Way
Mountain Home, TN 37684
(423)926-1171

Woodridge Hospital
403 State of Franklin Rd
Johnson City, TN 37604
(423)928-7111

Sycamore Shoals Hospital
1501 W Elk Ave
Elizabethton, TN 37643
(423)542-1300

Wellmont Lonesome Pine Hospital
1990 Holton Ave E
Big Stone Gap, VA 24219
(276)523-3111

Norton Community Hospital
100 15th St NW
Norton, VA 24273
(276)679-9600

Wellmont Hawkins County Memorial Hospital
851 Locust St
Rogersville, TN 37857
(423)921-7000

Mountain View Regional Medical Center
Third St NE
Norton, VA 24273
(276)679-9100

Laughlin Memorial Hospital
1420 Tusculum Blvd
Greeneville, TN 37745
(423)787-5000

Unicoi County Memorial Hospital
100 Greenway Cir
Erwin, TN 37650
(423)743-3141

Lee Regional Medical Center
1800 W Morgan Ave
Pennington Gap, VA 24277
(276)546-1440

Takoma Regional
401 Takoma Ave
Greeneville, TN 37743
(423)639-3151

Johnston Memorial Hospital
351 Court St NE
Abingdon, VA 24210
(276)676-7000

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