Hypothyroidism Center - East Brunswick, NJ
East Brunswick Endocrinologist Doctors for HypothyroidismType of Physician: Endocrinologist What is a Endocrinologist? A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners treat disorders of the internal (endocrine) glands such as the thyroid and adrenal glands. Endocrinology also deals with disorders such as diabetes, metabolic and nutritional disorders, pituitary diseases, and menstrual and sexual problems. Specialty: Endocrinology Common Name: Endocrinologist Doctors in East Brunswick * Zofia Hrymoc MD LLC  Zofia Hrymoc MD LLC  Zofia Hrymoc MD LLC  Arie Maman MD  Endocrine Associates of Raritan Bay  RWJUMG Endocrinology  RWJUMG Endocrinology  RWJUMG Endocrinology  RWJUMG Endocrinology  RWJUMG Endocrinology  RWJUMG Endocrinology  RWJUMG Endocrinology  RWJUMG Endocrinology  RWJUMG Endocrinology  RWJUMG Endocrinology  Agrin, Mullarkey-Desapio & Shulman  Agrin, Mullarkey-Desapio & Shulman  Agrin, Mullarkey-Desapio & Shulman  St Peters University Hospital Endocrinology  St Peters University Hospital Endocrinology  Diabetes & Endocrinology  Princeton Medical Group PA  Drs Eck Apelian & Mathews  Joaquim Noronha MD  Manalapan Medical  Mend PA  Mend PA  West Park Pediatrics  Usha Panicker MD  Cristina Xenachis MD  Diabetes & Osteoporosis Center  Diabetes & Osteoporosis Center  Monmouth Endocrinology  Endocrinology Associates of Central New Jersey  Endocrinology Associates of Central New Jersey  Sudhanshu Prasad MD  Mankarios S Behman MD  Endocrine Metabolic Associates  Summit Medical Group Endocrinology  Princeton Endocrinology Associates  Princeton Endocrinology Associates  Princeton Endocrinology Associates  Mitchell S Silverman MD  Sharon E Selinger MD  Sharon E Selinger MD  Gonzalo Cortes MD  Empire Medical Associates PC  Syed W Rizvi MD  Yue Wang MD LLC  Yue Wang MD LLC  John J Shelmet MD  Endocrine & Diabetes PA  Endocrine & Diabetes PA  Endocrine & Diabetes PA  Osteoporosis & Metabolic Bone Disease Center  Sridhar Nambi MD  The Endocrine Doctor  Capital Endocrinology  Capital Endocrinology  Lisa M Bonaventura MD  R W J Hamilton Diabetes & Endocrinology Group  R W J Hamilton Diabetes & Endocrinology Group  R W J Hamilton Diabetes & Endocrinology Group  Endocrine Consultants of Morris County  Danuta Silber MD  Gnana Sunderam MD  Endocrine Medical Associates  Endocrine Medical Associates  Endocrine Medical Associates  Endocrine Medical Associates  Endocrine Medical Associates  UMDNJ Department of Medicine  UMDNJ Department of Medicine  UMDNJ Department of Medicine  Nicholas G Baranetsky MD  Lalitha Krishnan MD  Meridian Medical Associates  Meridian Medical Associates  Family Health Care  Herneet Sahani MD  Swati Sharma MD  J C Patel MD  Rama M Reddy MD  Rama M Reddy MD  Martin J Luria MD  Albert D Angeletti MD  Montclair Endocrine Associates  Mary Ibrahim MD  Montclair Endocrine Associates  Parsippany Endocrine LLC  Cristina C Ciorlian MD  Jenny G Cam MD FACE  Margaret Ciechanowska MD  Endocrine & Diabetes Center  Oscar Ortiz MD  Oscar Ortiz MD  The Diabetes & Endocrinology Center  Hunterdon Endocrinology  Brynildsen & Brynildsen MDs  Cheryl R Rosenfeld DO East Brunswick, New JerseyUpcoming Local Events2012-06-02
2012-06-09
2012-06-16
2012-07-11
2012-07-17
2012-08-05
2012-09-30
2012-10-13
2012-11-16
2012-11-25
HypothyroidismRead the Hypothyroidism article » What is hypothyroidism?Hypothyroidism is a condition characterized by abnormally low thyroid hormone production. There are many disorders that result in hypothyroidism. These disorders may directly or indirectly involve the thyroid gland. Because thyroid hormone affects growth, development, and many cellular processes, inadequate thyroid hormone has widespread consequences for the body. This article will focus specifically on hypothyroidism in adults.
What are thyroid hormones?Thyroid hormones are produced by the thyroid gland. This gland is located in the lower part of the neck, below the Adam's apple. The gland wraps around the windpipe (trachea) and has a shape that is similar to a butterfly - formed by two wings (lobes) and attached by a middle part (isthmus). The thyroid gland uses iodine (mostly available from the diet in foods such as seafood, bread, and salt) to produce thyroid hormones. The two most important thyroid hormones are thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), which account for 99% and 1% of thyroid hormones present in the blood respectively. However, the hormone with the most biological activity is T3. Once released from the thyroid gland into the blood, a large amount of T4 is converted into T3 - the active hormone that affects the metabolism of cells.
Thyroid hormone regulation- the chain of commandThe thyroid itself is regulated by another gland that is located in the brain, called the pituitary. In turn, the pituitary is regulated in part by the thyroid (via a "feedback" effect of thyroid hormone on the pituitary gland) and by another gland called the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus releases a hormone called thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH), which sends a signal to the pituitary to release thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH). In turn, TSH sends a signal to the thyroid to relea... Recommended Reading Related to HypothyroidismPremature Ovarian Failure (POF) » What is premature ovarian failure (POF)?Health care providers use the term premature ovarian failure to describe a stop in normal functioning of the ovaries in a woman under the age of 40. Many women naturally experience a decline in fertility at age 40; this age may also mark the beginning of irregularities in their menstrual cycles that signal the onset of menopause. For women with premature ovarian failure, the fertility decline and menstrual irregularities occur before age 40, sometimes even in the teens. Some health care providers also use the term primary ovarian insufficiency to describe this condition. In the past, health care providers called this condition premature menopause, but this term is not an accurate description of what happens in a woman with premature ovarian failure. A woman who has gone through natural menopause will rarely ever have another period; a woman with premature ovarian failure is much more likely to have ... Other Related Hypothyroidism ArticlesEmergency Contact for East Brunswick
Nearby East Brunswick Hospitals *Raritan Bay Medical Center Old Bridge Division Bristol-Myers Squibb Children's Hospital Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital Saint Peter's University Hospital University Behavioral Healthcare Care One at Raritan Bay Raritan Bay Medical Center Perth Amboy Division JFK Johnson Rehabilitation Institute JFK Medical Center Bayshore Community Hospital Woodbridge Development Center Staten Island University Hospital South Site Muhlenberg Regional Medical Center CentraState Medical Center Princeton House Behavioral Health Kindred Hospital New Jersey Rahway Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital Rahway Somerset Medical Center University Medical Center at Princeton Merwick Rehabilitation Hospital Carrier Clinic Runnells Specialized Hospital of Union County Children's Specialized Hospital Mountainside Riverview Medical Center Lyons Campus of the VA New Jersey Health Care System Trinitas Hospital Williamson Campus HEALTHSOUTH Tinton Falls Rehabilitation Hospital Trinitas Hospital New Point Campus Staten Island University Hospital North Site South Beach Psychiatric Center Overlook Hospital St Lawrence Rehabilitation Center Summit Oaks Hospital Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital at Hamilton Richmond University Medical Center Bayley Seton Campus Newark Beth Israel Medical Center Children's Hospital of New Jersey Bayonne Medical Center Capital Health System Fuld Campus Monmouth Medical Center Specialty Hospital at Monmouth Brooklyn Campus of the VA NY Harbor Healthcare System St Francis Medical Center Jersey Shore University Medical Center Saint Barnabas Medical Center Capital Health System Mercer Campus St James Hospital of Newark The University Hospital East Orange Campus of the VA New Jersey Health Care System Matheny Medical & Educational Center East Orange General Hospital Lutheran Medical Center Coney Island Hospital Trenton Psychiatric Hospital Maimonides Medical Center Morristown Memorial Hospital Hunterdon Medical Center Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation West Orange Atlantic Rehabilitation Institute Clara Maass Medical Center West Hudson New York Community Hospital Jersey City Medical Center Beth Israel Medical Center Kings Highway Division Kimball Medical Center Clara Maass Medical Center New York Methodist Hospital Ocean Medical Center Long Island College Hospital Christ Hospital Greystone Park Psychiatric Hospital New York Downtown Hospital The Brooklyn Hospital Center Kings County Hospital Center SUNY Downstate Medical Center University Hospital of Brooklyn Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
Suggested Reading on Hypothyroidism by Our Doctors
-
Related Diseases & Conditions
25 articles-
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome And Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
- Carpal tunnel syndrome is a condition in which irritation of the wrist's median nerve causes tingling and numbness of the thumb, index, and the middle fingers. This condition is known as tarsal tunnel syndrome in the ankles and feet. Treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome depends on the severity of the symptoms and the nature of any disease that might be causing the symptoms.
-
Hyperthyroidism
- Hyperthyroidism is an excess of thyroid hormone resulting from an overactive thyroid gland. Symptoms can include increased heart rate, weight loss, depression, and cognitive slowing. Treatment is by medication, the use of radioactive iodine, thyroid surgery, or reducing the dose of thyroid hormone.
-
Raynaud's Phenomenon
- Raynaud's phenomenon is characterized by a pale-blue-red sequence of color changes of the digits, most commonly after exposure to cold. Occurring as a result of spasm of blood vessels, the cause is unknown. Symptoms of Raynaud's phenomenon depend on the severity, frequency, and duration of the blood vessel spasm. Treatments include protection of the digits, medications, and avoiding emotional stresses, smoking, cold temperature, and tools that vibrate the hands.
-
Stress
- Stress occurs when forces from the outside world impinge on the individual. Stress is a normal part of life. However, over-stress, can be harmful. There is now speculation, as well as some evidence, that points to the abnormal stress responses as being involved in causing various diseases or conditions.
-
Thyroid Cancer
- There are four major types of thyroid cancer: papillary, follicular, medullary, and anaplastic thyroid cancer. Tumors on the thyroid are referred to as thyroid nodules. Symptoms of thyroid cancer include swollen lymph nodes, pain in the throat, difficulty swallowing, hoarseness, and a lump near the Adam's apple. Treatment usually involves chemotherapy, surgery, radioactive iodine, hormone treatment or external radiation and depends upon the type of thyroid cancer, the patient's age, the tumor size, and whether the cancer has metastasized.
-
Obesity
- Obesity is the state of being well above one's normal weight. A person has traditionally been considered to be obese if they are more than 20 percent over their ideal weight. That ideal weight must take into account the person's height, age, sex, and build.
-
Thyroiditis
- Thyroiditis is the inflammation of the thyroid gland. The inflamed thyroid gland can release an excess of thyroid hormones into the blood stream, resulting in a temporary hyperthyroid state. Some forms of thyroiditis can be diagnosed based on tenderness and enlargement of the thyroid gland. A thyroid scan sometimes is used in making the diagnosis. Thyroiditis can also be diagnosed with a biopsy of the thyroid gland.
-
Restless Leg Syndrome
- Restless leg syndrome (RLS or restless legs syndrome) is a common cause for painful legs that typically eases with motion, and becomes worse and more noticeable at rest. This characteristic nighttime worsening can frequently lead to insomnia. Treatment of the symptoms of restless leg syndrome is generally with medication as well as treating any underlying condition causing restless leg syndrome.
-
Pendred Syndrome
- Pendred syndrome, a genetic disorder that causes hearing loss. Generally, the hearing loss is affected in early childhood. Pendred syndrome also affects other parts fo the body (for example, the thyroid gland). Treatment is generally cochlear ear implants.
-
Hypothyroidism During Pregnancy
- Hypothyroidism during pregnancy can be treated with synthetic thyroid hormones to maintain the proper thyroid hormone balance. Hypothyroidism symptoms include fatigue, weight gain, lethargy, and constipation. Treatment of hypothyroidism in pregnant women is important, because inadequate levels of thyroid hormones may affect the fetus, and child during growth and development.
-
Myxedema Coma
- Myxedema coma is the loss of brain function due to severe longstanding low levels of thyroid hormone in the blood. Myxedema coma is a life-threatening complication of hypothyroidism. Examples of triggers of myxedema coma include medications, infections stroke, trauma and more. Some of the ymptoms of myxedema coma include: hypothermia, seizures, coma, difficulty breathing and more. Treatment of myxedema coma depend on the severity of the condition.
-
Thyroid Nodules
- Thyroid nodules are the most common endocrine problem in the United States. The term "thyroid nodule" refers to any abnormal growth that forms a lump in the thyroid gland. The vast majority of thyroid nodules are benign.
-
Hashimoto's Thyroiditis
- Hashimoto's thyroiditis is the most common cause of hypothyroidism in the US. This conditions is caused by inflammation of the thyroid gland. Symptoms may include: fatigue, weight gain, cold intolerance, excessive sleepiness, dry or coarse hair, difficulty swallowing, a lump in the front of the throat, and many more. Treatment is usually hypothyroid medication.
-
Urinary Incontinence in Women
- Millions of women suffer from urinary incontinence (UI). UI occurs twice as often in women as in men. There are many types of urinary incontinence: stress incontinence, urge incontinence, overactive bladder, functional incontinence, overflow incontinence, transient incontinence, and mixed incontinence.
-
Hypothermia
- Hypothermia is having a body core temperature of less than 35 C or 95 F. Most causes of hypothermia are preventable. Risk factors for hypothermia include age, mental status, medical conditions, and medications. Symptoms of hypothermia generally depend upon the severity of the condition. Treatment depends upon the severity of hypothermia. If not treated early, hypothermia can lead to cardiac arrest, coma, or death.
-
High Cholesterol: Frequently Asked Questions
- Cholesterol occurs naturally in the body. High blood cholesterol levels increase a person's risk of developing heart disease, heart attacks, strokes, TIAs, and more. In addition to medication (fibrates, statins, bile acid sequestrants, and niacin), lifestyle changes can be made to lower blood cholesterol levels
-
Dizziness
- Dizziness is a symptom that is often applies to a variety of sensations including lightheadedness and vertigo. Causes of dizziness include low blood pressure, heart problems, anemia, dehydration, and more. Treatment of dizziness depends on the cause.
-
Thyroid Disease
- There are many types of thyroid disease. Some occur due to the function of the thyroid itself such as hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, etc. Some causes of thyroid disease occur due to problems with the structure of the thyroid gland such as goiters, thyroid nodules, and thyroid cancer. Treatment of thyroid disease depends on the cause of the disease.
-
Rhabdomyolysis
- Rhabdomyolysis is a rapid deterioration and destruction of skeletal muscle. Some of the causes of rhabdomyolysis include severe burns, muscle trauma, coma, seizures, electrolyte imbalance, medications (statins), viruses, bacteria. Treatment of rhabdomyolysis depends on the cause.
-
Premature Ovarian Failure (POF)
- Premature ovarian failure (POS) is the cessation of normal functioning of the ovaries in women under the age of 40. Premature ovarian failure may be caused by follicle depletion or dysfunction. The most common symptom of premature ovarian failure are irregular periods. There is no "treatment" that will restore the ovarian function, but there are treatments that my relieve symptoms.
-
Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium)
- Hyponatremia is a condition where the level of sodium in the blood is low. Causes of hyponatremia can occur from excess fluid in the body, or a loss of sodium in body fluid. Some of the symptoms of hyponatremia include headache, muscle cramps or spasm, seizures, weakness and confusion. Treatment of hyponatremia depends on the cause.
-
Amenorrhea
- Amenorrhea is a condition in which there is an absense of menstrual periods in a woman. There are two types of amenorrhea, 1) primary and 2) secondary. Treatment of amenorrhea depends on the type (primary or secondary). In prmiray, surgery may be an option and in secondary amenorrhea medication or lifestyle changes may be treatment options.
-
Dry Skin
- Dry skin (xeroderma) may be caused by external factors, like cold temperatures, low humidity, harsh soaps, and certain medications, or internal factors, such as thyroid disease, diabetes, psoriasis, or Sjogren's syndrome. Symptoms and signs of dry skin include itching and red, cracked or flaky skin. The main treatment for dry skin is frequent, daily lubrication of the skin.
-
Pleural Effusion
- Pleural effusion is an excess fluid between the two membranes that envelop the lungs. There are two classifications of causes of pleural effusion; transudate and exudate. The treatment of pleural effusion depends on the cause.
-
Fatigue
- Fatigue can be described in various ways. Sometimes fatigue is described as feeling a lack of energy and motivation (both mental and physical). The causes of fatigue are generally related to a variety of conditions or diseases for example, anemia, mono, medications, sleep problems, cancer, anxiety, heart disease, drug abuse, and more. Treatment of fatigue is generally directed toward the condition or disease that is causing the fatigue.
-
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome And Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
-
Medications
7 articles -
Procedures & Tests
5 articles -
Pictures, Images & Quizzes
4 articles -
Doctor's & Expert's Views
21 articles -
Health News
7 articles -
Health Features
4 articles
