Hypothyroidism Center - Belleville, IL
Belleville Endocrinologist Doctors for HypothyroidismType of Physician: Endocrinologist What is a Endocrinologist? A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners treat disorders of the internal (endocrine) glands such as the thyroid and adrenal glands. Endocrinology also deals with disorders such as diabetes, metabolic and nutritional disorders, pituitary diseases, and menstrual and sexual problems. Specialty: Endocrinology Common Name: Endocrinologist Doctors in Belleville * Thomas Tse MD  Wael Girgis MD  Overland Medical Center  Cedar Court Clinic  Issa Abedmahmoud MD  Springfield Diabetes & Endocrine Ctr  M L Mehra MD  Springfield Clinic Main Campus E Otolaryngology  Springfield Clinic Main Campus West Endocrinology  Springfield Clinic Main Campus E Otolaryngology  Springfield Clinic Main Campus West Endocrinology  Springfield Clinic Main Campus West Endocrinology  SIU Physicians & Surgeons Inc Belleville, IllinoisUpcoming Local Events2012-06-09
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HypothyroidismRead the Hypothyroidism article » What is hypothyroidism?Hypothyroidism is a condition characterized by abnormally low thyroid hormone production. There are many disorders that result in hypothyroidism. These disorders may directly or indirectly involve the thyroid gland. Because thyroid hormone affects growth, development, and many cellular processes, inadequate thyroid hormone has widespread consequences for the body. This article will focus specifically on hypothyroidism in adults.
What are thyroid hormones?Thyroid hormones are produced by the thyroid gland. This gland is located in the lower part of the neck, below the Adam's apple. The gland wraps around the windpipe (trachea) and has a shape that is similar to a butterfly - formed by two wings (lobes) and attached by a middle part (isthmus). The thyroid gland uses iodine (mostly available from the diet in foods such as seafood, bread, and salt) to produce thyroid hormones. The two most important thyroid hormones are thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), which account for 99% and 1% of thyroid hormones present in the blood respectively. However, the hormone with the most biological activity is T3. Once released from the thyroid gland into the blood, a large amount of T4 is converted into T3 - the active hormone that affects the metabolism of cells.
Thyroid hormone regulation- the chain of commandThe thyroid itself is regulated by another gland that is located in the brain, called the pituitary. In turn, the pituitary is regulated in part by the thyroid (via a "feedback" effect of thyroid hormone on the pituitary gland) and by another gland called the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus releases a hormone called thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH), which sends a signal to the pituitary to release thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH). In turn, TSH sends a signal to the thyroid to relea... Recommended Reading Related to HypothyroidismPremature Ovarian Failure (POF) » What is premature ovarian failure (POF)?Health care providers use the term premature ovarian failure to describe a stop in normal functioning of the ovaries in a woman under the age of 40. Many women naturally experience a decline in fertility at age 40; this age may also mark the beginning of irregularities in their menstrual cycles that signal the onset of menopause. For women with premature ovarian failure, the fertility decline and menstrual irregularities occur before age 40, sometimes even in the teens. Some health care providers also use the term primary ovarian insufficiency to describe this condition. In the past, health care providers called this condition premature menopause, but this term is not an accurate description of what happens in a woman with premature ovarian failure. A woman who has gone through natural menopause will rarely ever have another period; a woman with premature ovarian failure is much more likely to have ... Other Related Hypothyroidism ArticlesEmergency Contact for Belleville
Nearby Belleville Hospitals *St Elizabeth's Hospital Belleville Memorial Hospital Belleville Touchette Regional Hospital Kenneth Hall Regional Hospital St Alexius Hospital Broadway Campus Gateway Regional Medical Center SSM Cardinal Glennon Children's Medical Center Anderson Hospital Saint Louis University Hospital St Louis VA Medical Center John Cochran Division St Louis VA Medical Center Jefferson Barracks St Louis Psychiatric Rehabilitation Center The Rehabilitation Institute of St Louis  St Louis Children's Hospital  Barnes-Jewish Hospital South Campus  Barnes-Jewish Hospital North Campus  Kindred Hospital St Louis  Forest Park Community Hospital  Select Specialty Hospital St Louis  Metropolitan St Louis Psychiatric Center  SSM Rehab  SSM St Mary's Health Center  Red Bud Regional Hospital  Hawthorn Children's Psychiatric Hospital  St Anthony's Medical Center  Kindred Hospital St Anthony's  Christian Hospital NE  St Joseph's Hospital of Highland  Shriners Hospital for Children  St Luke's Urgent Care Center in Fenton  Des Peres Hospital  Missouri Baptist Medical Center  St Joseph's Hospital Breese  Northwest HealthCare  SSM St Clare Health Center  St John's Mercy Medical Center  Ranken Jordan Pediatric Rehabilitation  St Clare's Hospital  Alton Memorial Hospital  Barnes-Jewish West County Hospital  Dubuis Hospital of St Louis  Jefferson Regional Medical Center  St Anthony's Health Center  SSM DePaul Health Center  St Luke's Hospital  St John's Mercy Rehabilitation Hospital  Sparta Community Hospital  SSM St Joseph Health Center  St Luke's Urgent Care Center on Clarkson Road  Washington County Hospital Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
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