Hyponatremia Center - Stamford, CTStamford Internist Doctors for HyponatremiaType of Physician: Internist What is a Internist? A certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners provide long-term, comprehensive care in the office and the hospital, managing both common illnesses and complex problems for adolescents, adults, and the elderly. General internists are trained in primary care internal medicine, which incorporates an understanding of disease prevention, wellness, substance abuse, mental health and treatment of problems of the eyes, ears, skin, nervous system and reproductive organs. All internists are trained in the subspecialty areas of internal medicine including emergency internal medicine and critical care. Internists consult with surgeons when surgical management is indicated, and often act as consultants to other specialists. Specialty: Internal Medicine Common Name: Internist Doctors in Stamford * The Heart Physicians PC  PrimeCare Medical LLP  PrimeCare Medical LLP  PrimeCare Medical LLP  PrimeCare Medical LLP  PrimeCare Medical LLP  PrimeCare Medical LLP  PrimeCare Medical LLP  PrimeCare Medical LLP  PrimeCare Medical LLP  PrimeCare Medical LLP  Shoreline Medical LLP  Optimus Health Care  Shoreline Medical LLP  Shoreline Medical LLP  Shoreline Medical LLP  Shoreline Medical LLP  Shoreline Medical LLP  Shoreline Medical LLP  Stamford Primary Care  Alfonse M Campo MD  Tulin Koparan MD  Medical Associates of Stamford PC  Medical Associates of Stamford PC  David M Radin MD  Stamford Primary Care  Medical Associates of Stamford PC  Medical Associates of Stamford PC  The Stamford Hospital Hospitalist  The Stamford Hospital Hospitalist  The Stamford Hospital Hospitalist  The Stamford Hospital Hospitalist  Maria Maldonado MD  The Stamford Hospital Hospitalist  The Stamford Hospital Hospitalist  The Stamford Hospital Hospitalist  The Stamford Hospital Hospitalist  The Stamford Hospital Hospitalist  J Robert Shapiro MD  Anna Shender DO  Michael Fusco MD & Santi Neuberger MD  Brian B Hennessy MD  Anthony Katsigiannis MD  Michael Fusco MD & Santi Neuberger MD  Stamford Nephrology  Henry Sobo MD  Vipulkumar Bhalodiya MD PC  PrimeCare Medical LLP  PrimeCare Medical LLP  Pincus Rubin Siefert & Warkol MD  Pincus Rubin Siefert & Warkol MD  Pincus Rubin Siefert & Warkol MD  Marietta S Vergara MD  Bruce R Baron MD  Neil N Boside MD  Immediate Medical Care  Jeffrey H Weinberger MD  Drs Brunetti, Steele & Walsh  Drs Brunetti, Steele & Walsh  Drs Brunetti, Steele & Walsh  Drs Brunetti, Steele & Walsh  William J Giesen MD  Robert A Lindberg MD LLC  Internal Medicine Associates Darien  Internal Medicine Associates Darien  Internal Medicine Associates Darien  Internal Medicine Associates Darien  Internal Medicine Associates Darien  Soundview Medical Associates  Soundview Medical Associates  Soundview Medical Associates  Soundview Medical Associates  Jennifer G Jose MD  Soundview Medical Associates  Soundview Medical Associates  Soundview Medical Associates  Soundview Medical Associates  Soundview Medical Associates  Soundview Medical Associates  Soundview Medical Associates  Christopher Edelmann MD  Stephen G Jones MD  Donna Phanumas MD  Robert M Stark MD  Greenwich Hospital Internal Medicine  Greenwich Hospital  Signature Concierge Physicians, LLC  True Care Medical  Sunil Rana MD  Raymond T Sekiguchi MD  Odysseas Kostas MD  Ellen N Wolfson MD  Soundview Medical Associates  Soundview Medical Associates  Integrative Oncology LLC  Greenwich Medical Group  Joel M Blumberg MD  Greenwich Medical Group  Greenwich Medical Group  New Canaan Medical Group Inc Stamford, ConnecticutUpcoming Local Events2012-06-09
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Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium)Read the Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium) article » What is hyponatremia (low blood sodium)?Hyponatremia refers to a lower-than-normal level of sodium in the blood. Sodium is essential for many body functions including the maintenance of fluid balance, regulation of blood pressure, and normal function of the nervous system. Hyponatremia has sometimes been referred to as "water intoxication," especially when it is due to the consumption of excess water, for example during strenuous exercise, without adequate replacement of sodium. Sodium is the major positively charged ion (cation) in the fluid outside of cells of the body. The chemical notation for sodium is Na. When combined with chloride (Cl), the resulting substance is table salt (NaCl). The normal blood sodium level is 135 - 145 milliEquivalents/liter (mEq/L), or in international units, 135 - 145 millimoles/liter (mmol/L). Results may vary slightly among different laboratories.
What causes hyponatremia (low blood sodium)?A low sodium level in the blood may result from excess water or fluid in the body, diluting the normal amount of sodium so that the concentration appears low. This type of hyponatremia can be the result of chronic conditions such as kidney failure (when excess fluid cannot be efficiently excreted) and congestive heart failure, in which excess fluid accumulates in the body. SIADH (syndrome of inappropriate anti-diuretic hormone) is a disease whereby the body produces too much anti-diuretic hormone (ADH), resulting in retention of water in the body. Consuming excess water, for example during strenuous exercise, without adequate replacement of sodium, can also result in hyponatremia. Hyponatremia can also result when sodium is lost from the body or when both sodium and fluid are lost from the body, for example, during prolonged sweating and severe vomiting or diarrhea. Medical conditions that can sometimes be associate... Recommended Reading Related to Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium)What is a urinalysis?A urinalysis is simply an analysis of the urine. It is a very common test that can be performed in many healthcare settings including doctors' offices, urgent care facilities, laboratories, and hospitals. It is performed by collecting a urine sample from the patient in a specimen cup. Usually only small amounts (30-60 ml's) may be required for urinalysis testing. The sample can be either analyzed in the medical clinic or sent to a laboratory to perform the tests. Urinalysis is abbreviated UA. Urine can be evaluated by its physical appearance (color, cloudiness, odor, clarity), or macroscopic analysis. It can be also analyzed based on its chemical and molecular properties or microscopic assessment. Urinalysis is ordered by doctors for a number of reasons, as follows:
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