Hyponatremia Center - Santa Barbara, CASanta Barbara Internist Doctors for HyponatremiaType of Physician: Internist What is a Internist? A certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners provide long-term, comprehensive care in the office and the hospital, managing both common illnesses and complex problems for adolescents, adults, and the elderly. General internists are trained in primary care internal medicine, which incorporates an understanding of disease prevention, wellness, substance abuse, mental health and treatment of problems of the eyes, ears, skin, nervous system and reproductive organs. All internists are trained in the subspecialty areas of internal medicine including emergency internal medicine and critical care. Internists consult with surgeons when surgical management is indicated, and often act as consultants to other specialists. Specialty: Internal Medicine Common Name: Internist Doctors in Santa Barbara * Robert Zylstra MD  GI Consultants  P Joseph Frawley MD  Eastside Neighborhood Clinic  Cristopher Geiler MD  Michael B Fisher & Thomas R Allyn MD Inc  Michael B Fisher & Thomas R Allyn MD Inc  The Med Center Inc  Barbara Hrach MD  Roger C Dunham MD  Westside Neighborhood Clinic of Santa Barbara  Barbara Hrach MD  John La Puma MD  Sansum Diabetes Research Institute  Aijian & Koonce MDs  Seth E Anderson Jr. MD  Dennis Ashley MD & Joyce Ashley MD  Bruce Bailey MD  Michael Bordofsky & Jeffrey Harb MDs  Internal Medicine Associates  Internal Medicine Associates  Richard D Danson MD  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine Dept  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine  Michael Bordofsky & Jeffrey Harb MDs  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine  Digestive Disease Consultants  Aijian & Koonce MDs  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine Dept  Central Coast Physical Med & Rehab  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine  Premium Care Internal Medicine  David W Doner Jr. MD  George R Halling MD  Timothy L Rodgers MD  Sunita Beall MD  Arthritis & Osteoporosis Institute  Jackson Medical Group  Jackson Medical Group  Harris J Gelberg MD  Darol D Joseff MD  Janet S Pickthorn MD  Liza Presser Belkin MD Inc  The Med Center Inc  The Med Center Inc  SBCH Medical Education Department  SBCH Medical Education Department  SBCH Medical Education Department  Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital  Sansum Clinic  Montecito Geriatrics  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine Dept  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine Dept  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine Dept  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine  Sansum Clinic Internal Medicine Dept  Babji P Mesipam MD  Santa Barbara Veterans Administration Clinic  Santa Barbara Veterans Administration Clinic  Jeffrey R Polito MD  Center For Wound Care Management  Santa Barbara Internal Medical  Santa Barbara Internal Medical  Santa Barbara Internal Medical  Jon Uyesaka MD & Kelly Williams MD  Isla Vista Neighborhood Clinic  University of California Santa Barbara  West Ventura Medical Clinic  Jeffrey McManus & Michael Gilmore MDs  Kenneth R Kafka MD  Jeffrey McManus & Michael Gilmore MDs  Raymond P Sims MD  Robert Buckingham MD Inc  Ojai Heart Institute  Sansum-Country Medical Clinic  Community Memorial Hospital  Community Memorial Hospital  Community Memorial LBB_Hospital Centers for Family Health  Gustavo A Dascanio MD  Arthur Inoshita MD  Santa Ynez Valley Medical Associates  Ventura Cardiology Consultants  Henry A Oster MD  John E Padour MD  William A Speitel MD & Sandhya T Patel MD  Santa Ynez Valley Medical Associates  Warwar Medical Group  Cardiology Associates Medical Group  Center for Diabetes & Endocrinology  Ventura Advanced Surgical Associates  Thomas J Dunlop MD Santa Barbara, CaliforniaUpcoming Local Events2012-06-02
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Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium)Read the Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium) article » What is hyponatremia (low blood sodium)?Hyponatremia refers to a lower-than-normal level of sodium in the blood. Sodium is essential for many body functions including the maintenance of fluid balance, regulation of blood pressure, and normal function of the nervous system. Hyponatremia has sometimes been referred to as "water intoxication," especially when it is due to the consumption of excess water, for example during strenuous exercise, without adequate replacement of sodium. Sodium is the major positively charged ion (cation) in the fluid outside of cells of the body. The chemical notation for sodium is Na. When combined with chloride (Cl), the resulting substance is table salt (NaCl). The normal blood sodium level is 135 - 145 milliEquivalents/liter (mEq/L), or in international units, 135 - 145 millimoles/liter (mmol/L). Results may vary slightly among different laboratories.
What causes hyponatremia (low blood sodium)?A low sodium level in the blood may result from excess water or fluid in the body, diluting the normal amount of sodium so that the concentration appears low. This type of hyponatremia can be the result of chronic conditions such as kidney failure (when excess fluid cannot be efficiently excreted) and congestive heart failure, in which excess fluid accumulates in the body. SIADH (syndrome of inappropriate anti-diuretic hormone) is a disease whereby the body produces too much anti-diuretic hormone (ADH), resulting in retention of water in the body. Consuming excess water, for example during strenuous exercise, without adequate replacement of sodium, can also result in hyponatremia. Hyponatremia can also result when sodium is lost from the body or when both sodium and fluid are lost from the body, for example, during prolonged sweating and severe vomiting or diarrhea. Medical conditions that can sometimes be associate... Recommended Reading Related to Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium)What is a urinalysis?A urinalysis is simply an analysis of the urine. It is a very common test that can be performed in many healthcare settings including doctors' offices, urgent care facilities, laboratories, and hospitals. It is performed by collecting a urine sample from the patient in a specimen cup. Usually only small amounts (30-60 ml's) may be required for urinalysis testing. The sample can be either analyzed in the medical clinic or sent to a laboratory to perform the tests. Urinalysis is abbreviated UA. Urine can be evaluated by its physical appearance (color, cloudiness, odor, clarity), or macroscopic analysis. It can be also analyzed based on its chemical and molecular properties or microscopic assessment. Urinalysis is ordered by doctors for a number of reasons, as follows:
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