Hyponatremia Center - Reading, PAReading Internist Doctors for HyponatremiaType of Physician: Internist What is a Internist? A certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners provide long-term, comprehensive care in the office and the hospital, managing both common illnesses and complex problems for adolescents, adults, and the elderly. General internists are trained in primary care internal medicine, which incorporates an understanding of disease prevention, wellness, substance abuse, mental health and treatment of problems of the eyes, ears, skin, nervous system and reproductive organs. All internists are trained in the subspecialty areas of internal medicine including emergency internal medicine and critical care. Internists consult with surgeons when surgical management is indicated, and often act as consultants to other specialists. Specialty: Internal Medicine Common Name: Internist Doctors in Reading * The Reading Hospital Medical Group  Pamela D Murphy DO & Mark E Wagner DO  Reading Hospital  Kristie Zangari DO  Reading Professional Services  Internal Medicine Associates of West Reading  Reading Professional Services  Reading Professional Services  Reading Professional Services  Reading Professional Services  Reading Professional Services  Internal Medicine Associates of West Reading  Internal Medicine Associates of West Reading  Internal Medicine Associates of West Reading  Berks General Medical Group  Berks Family Practice  Genesis Primary Care  The Reading Hospital Medical Group Berkshire Hts Office  The Reading Hospital Medical Group Berkshire Hts Office  The Reading Hospital Medical Group Berkshire Hts Office  The Reading Hospital Medical Group Berkshire Hts Office  The Reading Hospital Medical Group Berkshire Hts Office  The Reading Hospital Medical Group Berkshire Hts Office  Shirish P Parikh MD  The Reading Hospital Medical Group Berkshire Hts Office  The Reading Hospital Medical Group Berkshire Hts Office  The Reading Hospital Medical Group Berkshire Hts Office  The Reading Hospital Medical Group Berkshire Hts Office  Perkiomen Internal Medicine Associates  Healthsouth Rehab Hospital of Reading  N Rahmanian MD  St Joseph Medical Ctr Hospitalists  St Joseph Medical Ctr Hospitalists  St Joseph Medical Ctr Hospitalists  Digestive Disease Associates Ltd  Digestive Disease Associates Ltd  Southeastern Berks Internal Medicine  Southeastern Berks Internal Medicine  Southeastern Berks Internal Medicine  John G Meharg MD  Shillington Internal Medicine Associates  Reading Crest Medical Associates  Reading Crest Medical Associates  Shillington Internal Medicine Associates  Shillington Internal Medicine Associates  Reading Crest Medical Associates  St Lawrence Medical Associates  St Lawrence Medical Associates  Southeastern Berks Internal Medicine  Stanford S Feinberg MD  Lloyd M Wolf III DO  Muhlenberg Medical Associates Ltd  Muhlenberg Medical Associates Ltd  Muhlenberg Medical Associates Ltd  Occupational Health Services  Western Berks Medical Associates  Reading Hospital Medical Group  Wernersville State Hospital  James Nash MD  Allergy & Asthma Center  Allergy & Asthma Center  Internal Medicine Associates  Internal Medicine Associates  PMA Medical Specialists LLC  Heart Specialists of Lancaster PC  Heart Specialists of Lancaster PC  Heart Specialists of Lancaster PC  Heart Specialists of Lancaster PC  Richard Satriale MD  Clayton W Chang MD  PMA Medical Specialists LLC  PMA Medical Specialists LLC  PMA Medical Specialists LLC  Pottstown Medical Specialists  Pottstown Medical Specialists  Pottstown Medical Specialists  Gateway Internal Medicine At Brandywine  Gateway Internal Medicine At Brandywine  Alexander J Klufas MD  Basil Jawad MD  Thomas C Schwab MD  Brandyvine Valley Cardiovascular Associates  Brandyvine Valley Cardiovascular Associates  Brandyvine Valley Cardiovascular Associates  Brandyvine Valley Cardiovascular Associates  Robert A Insalata MD  Whiteland Medical Associates for Progressive Health  Chester County Internal Medicine  Whiteland Medical Associates for Progressive Health  Al Cuozzo MD  Northwestern Medical Center PC  Pottsville Internist Associates  Pottsville Internist Associates  MedCenter 100  Pottsville Internist Associates  Chester County Immediate Care  Chester County Immediate Care  Joseph C MacDonald MD  Ches-Mont Medical Group  Ches-Mont Medical Group Reading, PennsylvaniaUpcoming Local Events2012-06-02
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Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium)Read the Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium) article » What is hyponatremia (low blood sodium)?Hyponatremia refers to a lower-than-normal level of sodium in the blood. Sodium is essential for many body functions including the maintenance of fluid balance, regulation of blood pressure, and normal function of the nervous system. Hyponatremia has sometimes been referred to as "water intoxication," especially when it is due to the consumption of excess water, for example during strenuous exercise, without adequate replacement of sodium. Sodium is the major positively charged ion (cation) in the fluid outside of cells of the body. The chemical notation for sodium is Na. When combined with chloride (Cl), the resulting substance is table salt (NaCl). The normal blood sodium level is 135 - 145 milliEquivalents/liter (mEq/L), or in international units, 135 - 145 millimoles/liter (mmol/L). Results may vary slightly among different laboratories.
What causes hyponatremia (low blood sodium)?A low sodium level in the blood may result from excess water or fluid in the body, diluting the normal amount of sodium so that the concentration appears low. This type of hyponatremia can be the result of chronic conditions such as kidney failure (when excess fluid cannot be efficiently excreted) and congestive heart failure, in which excess fluid accumulates in the body. SIADH (syndrome of inappropriate anti-diuretic hormone) is a disease whereby the body produces too much anti-diuretic hormone (ADH), resulting in retention of water in the body. Consuming excess water, for example during strenuous exercise, without adequate replacement of sodium, can also result in hyponatremia. Hyponatremia can also result when sodium is lost from the body or when both sodium and fluid are lost from the body, for example, during prolonged sweating and severe vomiting or diarrhea. Medical conditions that can sometimes be associate... Recommended Reading Related to Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium)What is a urinalysis?A urinalysis is simply an analysis of the urine. It is a very common test that can be performed in many healthcare settings including doctors' offices, urgent care facilities, laboratories, and hospitals. It is performed by collecting a urine sample from the patient in a specimen cup. Usually only small amounts (30-60 ml's) may be required for urinalysis testing. The sample can be either analyzed in the medical clinic or sent to a laboratory to perform the tests. Urinalysis is abbreviated UA. Urine can be evaluated by its physical appearance (color, cloudiness, odor, clarity), or macroscopic analysis. It can be also analyzed based on its chemical and molecular properties or microscopic assessment. Urinalysis is ordered by doctors for a number of reasons, as follows:
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