Hyponatremia Center - Pharr, TXPharr Internist Doctors for HyponatremiaType of Physician: Internist What is a Internist? A certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners provide long-term, comprehensive care in the office and the hospital, managing both common illnesses and complex problems for adolescents, adults, and the elderly. General internists are trained in primary care internal medicine, which incorporates an understanding of disease prevention, wellness, substance abuse, mental health and treatment of problems of the eyes, ears, skin, nervous system and reproductive organs. All internists are trained in the subspecialty areas of internal medicine including emergency internal medicine and critical care. Internists consult with surgeons when surgical management is indicated, and often act as consultants to other specialists. Specialty: Internal Medicine Common Name: Internist Doctors in Pharr * Jaime Hernandez MD & Omar Gomez MD  Maximiliano Hernandez MD  Jaime Hernandez MD & Omar Gomez MD  Manuel Mercado MD  Carlos C Vela MD PLLC  Alvaro M Giraldo MD  Charles J Hines MD & Robert D Martinez MD  Charles J Hines MD & Robert D Martinez MD  Infectious Disease Specialists  Savita Koolwal MD  Nelson A Mata MD  Robert Lekach MD  McAllen Primary Care Clinic  Luis P Bay MD PA  William Restrepo MD  Prakash Palimar MD  Cooper Internal Medicine  Juan J Salazar MD  Encarnacion Rodriguez MD  Homero Salinas MD  Tavarez Medical Center  Tavarez Medical Center  Monzer H Yazji MD & Associates PA  SOCRATES A GARRIGOS, MD, PA  Pedro M Arrazola MD  Harish Koolwal MD  Crosspoint Medical Clinic  Carlos I Moreno MD & Jorge Martinez MD  Family Practice Center  Family Practice Center  E L Villarreal MD  Raul A Martinez MD  Alberto H Gutierrez MD  Monzer H Yazji MD & Associates PA  Angel L Claudio MD  Sathiyaraj George MD Valley Internal Medicine  Hinojosa Diagnositc Clinic  Sathiyaraj George MD Valley Internal Medicine  Sathiyaraj George MD Valley Internal Medicine  Sathiyaraj George MD Valley Internal Medicine  Marcel B Twahirwa MD  Marlene Chang-Brown MD  Nelson R Kalaf MD  Francisco C Rugama MD  Valley Emergency Medical Services  Alcides N Amador MD  Luis Arango MD  Michael A Flores MD  Jose F Pena MD  Castrillon Family Clinic  Mission Internal Medicine  Mission Internal Medicine  Pulmonary and Sleep Center of the Valley  John J Dominguez MD  Pedro E McDougal MD  Robert Pardo MD & Associates  Robert Sepulveda MD  Leticia M Volpe MD  Dionisio B Calvo MD  Gabriel Gonzalez MD  Eduardo Peguero MD  Julio A Savinon MD  Delta Medical Clinic  Roberto J Vieto MD  George Cantu MD  Alfredo Garcia MD  Valley Baptist Medical Center Internal Medicine  Rio Grande Medicine  Clinica Familia  Su Clinica Familiar  Su Clinica Familiar  Su Clinica Familiar  Internal Medicine Assoc  Internal Medicine Assoc  Valley Diagnostic Clinic PA  Khizar Ahsan MD  Heart Institute of Brownsville  Heart Institute of Brownsville  Ricardo Adames MD  Roberto Ponce MD  Subramaniam S Anandasivam MD  Subramaniam S Anandasivam MD  Medical Associates of Brownsville  Daniel Malasko MD  The Heart & Vascular Clinic  Valley Doctors Clinic  Christopher R Gill MD  Valley Doctors Clinic  Valley Doctors Clinic  Valley Doctors Clinic  Sundeep G Reddy MD  Marcos Reis MD  Brownsville Professional Medicine  Juan Martinez MD  Elsa Mendoza MD  Brownsville Community Health Center  Brownsville Community Health Center  Brownsville Community Health Center  Brownsville Community Health Center  Brownsville Community Health Center Pharr, TexasUpcoming Local Events2012-06-17
2012-06-17
2012-10-06
2012-11-11
2012-11-11
Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium)Read the Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium) article » What is hyponatremia (low blood sodium)?Hyponatremia refers to a lower-than-normal level of sodium in the blood. Sodium is essential for many body functions including the maintenance of fluid balance, regulation of blood pressure, and normal function of the nervous system. Hyponatremia has sometimes been referred to as "water intoxication," especially when it is due to the consumption of excess water, for example during strenuous exercise, without adequate replacement of sodium. Sodium is the major positively charged ion (cation) in the fluid outside of cells of the body. The chemical notation for sodium is Na. When combined with chloride (Cl), the resulting substance is table salt (NaCl). The normal blood sodium level is 135 - 145 milliEquivalents/liter (mEq/L), or in international units, 135 - 145 millimoles/liter (mmol/L). Results may vary slightly among different laboratories.
What causes hyponatremia (low blood sodium)?A low sodium level in the blood may result from excess water or fluid in the body, diluting the normal amount of sodium so that the concentration appears low. This type of hyponatremia can be the result of chronic conditions such as kidney failure (when excess fluid cannot be efficiently excreted) and congestive heart failure, in which excess fluid accumulates in the body. SIADH (syndrome of inappropriate anti-diuretic hormone) is a disease whereby the body produces too much anti-diuretic hormone (ADH), resulting in retention of water in the body. Consuming excess water, for example during strenuous exercise, without adequate replacement of sodium, can also result in hyponatremia. Hyponatremia can also result when sodium is lost from the body or when both sodium and fluid are lost from the body, for example, during prolonged sweating and severe vomiting or diarrhea. Medical conditions that can sometimes be associate... Recommended Reading Related to Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium)What is a urinalysis?A urinalysis is simply an analysis of the urine. It is a very common test that can be performed in many healthcare settings including doctors' offices, urgent care facilities, laboratories, and hospitals. It is performed by collecting a urine sample from the patient in a specimen cup. Usually only small amounts (30-60 ml's) may be required for urinalysis testing. The sample can be either analyzed in the medical clinic or sent to a laboratory to perform the tests. Urinalysis is abbreviated UA. Urine can be evaluated by its physical appearance (color, cloudiness, odor, clarity), or macroscopic analysis. It can be also analyzed based on its chemical and molecular properties or microscopic assessment. Urinalysis is ordered by doctors for a number of reasons, as follows:
Other Related Hyponatremia ArticlesEmergency Contact for Pharr
Nearby Pharr Hospitals *McAllen Heart Hospital Rio Grande Regional Hospital McAllen Medical Center LifeCare Hospitals of South Texas McAllen Campus North Edinburg Regional Medical Center LifeCare Hospitals of South Texas McAllen Campus South Doctors Hospital At Renaissance Mission Regional Medical Center Cornerstone Regional Hospital Knapp Medical Center Harlingen Medical Center Valley Baptist Medical Center Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
Suggested Reading on Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium) by Our Doctors
-
Related Diseases & Conditions
8 articles-
Cirrhosis (Liver)
- Cirrhosis of the liver refers to a disease in which normal liver cells are replaced by scar tissue caused by alcohol and viral hepatitis B and C. This disease leads to abnormalities in the liver's ability to handle toxins and blood flow, causing internal bleeding, kidney failure, mental confusion, coma, body fluid accumulation, and frequent infections. Symptoms include yellowing of the skin, itching, and fatigue.
-
Dehydration
- Dehydration is the excessive loss of body water. There are a number of causes of dehydration including heat exposure, prolonged vigorous exercise, and some diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. The best way to treat dehydration is to prevent it from occurring.
-
Hypothyroidism
- Hypothyroidism is any state in which thyroid hormone production is below normal. Normally, the rate of thyroid hormone production is controlled by the brain at the pituitary. Hypothyroidism is a very common condition and the symptoms of hypothyroidism are often subtle.
-
Diarrhea
- Diarrhea is a change is the frequency and looseness of bowel movements. Cramping, abdominal pain, and the sensation of rectal urgency are all symptoms of diarrhea. Absorbents and anti-motility medications are used to treat diarrhea.
-
Congestive Heart Failure
- Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a condition in which the heart's function as a pump is inadequate to meet the body's needs. A poor blood supply resulting from congestive heart failure may cause the body's organ systems to fail, leading to a weakened heart muscle and fluid accumulation in the lungs and body tissue. There are many diseases that can impair pumping efficiency and symptoms of congestive heart failure including fatigue, diminished exercise capacity, shortness of breath, and swelling. Treatments include lifestyle modifications, medications, heart transplant, and therapy.
-
Kidney Failure
- Kidney failure can occur from an acute event or a chronic condition or disease. Prerenal kidney failure is caused by blood loss, dehydration, medication. Some of the renal causes of kidney failure are from sepsis, medications, rhabdomyolysis, multiple myeloma, and acute glomerulonephritis. Post renal causes of kidney failure include bladder obstruction, prostate problems, tumors, or kidney stones. Treatment options included diet, medications, or dialysis.
-
Nausea and Vomiting
- Nausea is an uneasiness of the stomach that often precedes vomiting. Nausea and vomiting are not diseases, but they are symptoms of many conditions. The causes of vomiting differ according to age, and treatment depends upon the cause of nausea and vomiting.
-
Heart Failure
- Heart failure is caused by many conditions including coronary artery disease, heart attack, cardiomyopathy, and conditions that overwork the heart. Symptoms of heart failure include congested lungs, fluid and water retention, dizziness, fatigue and weakness, and rapid or irregular heartbeats.
-
Cirrhosis (Liver)
-
Medications
0 articles -
Procedures & Tests
2 articles -
Pictures, Images & Quizzes
0 articles -
Doctor's & Expert's Views
0 articles -
Health News
1 articles -
Health Features
0 articles
