Hyponatremia Center - Orange, CAOrange Internist Doctors for HyponatremiaType of Physician: Internist What is a Internist? A certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners provide long-term, comprehensive care in the office and the hospital, managing both common illnesses and complex problems for adolescents, adults, and the elderly. General internists are trained in primary care internal medicine, which incorporates an understanding of disease prevention, wellness, substance abuse, mental health and treatment of problems of the eyes, ears, skin, nervous system and reproductive organs. All internists are trained in the subspecialty areas of internal medicine including emergency internal medicine and critical care. Internists consult with surgeons when surgical management is indicated, and often act as consultants to other specialists. Specialty: Internal Medicine Common Name: Internist Doctors in Orange * Drs Bernhut Fajardo Hryniewicki & Shimazu  Drs Bernhut Fajardo Hryniewicki & Shimazu  Craig J Milhouse MD  Acharya Medical Group  Acharya Medical Group  Robert C Armen MD  Thomas Blair MD  Robert William Buster MD  Catherine Lawson MD  Robert C Armen MD  Mahesh Shah MD  Family Medical Clinic  Ronald N Daoud MD  Mary P Harward MD  Pulmonary Consultants  Ivy-Joan E Madu MD  Pulmonary Consultants  Pulmonary Consultants  Alex V Zand MD  Pulmonary Consultants  Pulmonary Consultants  Edwin Alexander MD  Pulmonary Consultants  Pulmonary Consultants  Pulmonary Consultants  Pulmonary Consultants  Pulmonary Consultants  Pulmonary Consultants  Pulmonary Consultants  Roy Herndon MD  Pulmonary Consultants  Pulmonary Consultants  Pulmonary Consultants  Pulmonary Consultants  Harold Maizel MD  Orange County Heart Institute & Research  Pulmonary Consultants  Pulmonary Consultants  Michael A Malouf MD & Julia Motherway MD  Kusum M Ohri MD  Pulmonary Consultants  Pulmonary Consultants  Pulmonary Consultants  Mark J Rodrigues MD  Pulmonary Consultants  Kusum M Ohri MD  Melvyn L Sterling MD  Pulmonary Consultants  Nephrology Consultants  Nephrology Consultants  Chien Ko Wu & Meei Ling Wu MDs  St Joseph Heritage Medical Group  St Joseph Heritage Medical Group  St Joseph Heritage Medical Group  Associated Gastroenterology Medical Group  Suhasini S Deshmukh MD  Associated Gastroenterology Medical Group  Astra Primary Medical Group  Endocrinology Medical Group Of Orange County  Associated Gastroenterology Medical Group  Fernandez & Attoh MDs  Fernandez & Attoh MDs  Raouf A Kayaleh MD  Dara Saghafi MD  Robert F Bader MD  Michael Fitzgibbons MD  H T Rana MD  Cornerstone of Southern CA  Jada M Ma MD  Editha B Uy MD  Jane D Curtis MD Inc  Noel E Johanson MD  UCI Medical Center Internal Medicine  Alpesh Amin MD  UCI Medical Group Internal Medicine  Frank Badin MD  Nama Beck MD  UCI Medical Center Pulmonary  Chest & Critical Care Consultants  UCI Medical Center  Chest & Critical Care Consultants  UCI Medical Center Internal Medicine  Chest & Critical Care Consultants  R Nihal Goonetilleke MD  UCI Medical Center Internal Medicine  Chest & Critical Care Consultants  UCI Medical Center Internal Medicine  Madhukar Jigjinni MD  Chest & Critical Care Consultants  UCI Medical Center Internal Medicine  UCI Medical Center Internal Medicine  N Charle Morcos MD PhD  UCI Irvine Medical Center Gastroenterology  UCI Medical Center Internal Medicine  UCI Medical Center Internal Medicine  UCI Medical Center Internal Medicine  UCI Medical Center Internal Medicine  UCI Medical Center  UCI Medical Center Internal Medicine  UCI Medical Center Internal Medicine Orange, CaliforniaUpcoming Local Events2012-06-09
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Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium)Read the Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium) article » What is hyponatremia (low blood sodium)?Hyponatremia refers to a lower-than-normal level of sodium in the blood. Sodium is essential for many body functions including the maintenance of fluid balance, regulation of blood pressure, and normal function of the nervous system. Hyponatremia has sometimes been referred to as "water intoxication," especially when it is due to the consumption of excess water, for example during strenuous exercise, without adequate replacement of sodium. Sodium is the major positively charged ion (cation) in the fluid outside of cells of the body. The chemical notation for sodium is Na. When combined with chloride (Cl), the resulting substance is table salt (NaCl). The normal blood sodium level is 135 - 145 milliEquivalents/liter (mEq/L), or in international units, 135 - 145 millimoles/liter (mmol/L). Results may vary slightly among different laboratories.
What causes hyponatremia (low blood sodium)?A low sodium level in the blood may result from excess water or fluid in the body, diluting the normal amount of sodium so that the concentration appears low. This type of hyponatremia can be the result of chronic conditions such as kidney failure (when excess fluid cannot be efficiently excreted) and congestive heart failure, in which excess fluid accumulates in the body. SIADH (syndrome of inappropriate anti-diuretic hormone) is a disease whereby the body produces too much anti-diuretic hormone (ADH), resulting in retention of water in the body. Consuming excess water, for example during strenuous exercise, without adequate replacement of sodium, can also result in hyponatremia. Hyponatremia can also result when sodium is lost from the body or when both sodium and fluid are lost from the body, for example, during prolonged sweating and severe vomiting or diarrhea. Medical conditions that can sometimes be associate... Recommended Reading Related to Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium)What is a urinalysis?A urinalysis is simply an analysis of the urine. It is a very common test that can be performed in many healthcare settings including doctors' offices, urgent care facilities, laboratories, and hospitals. It is performed by collecting a urine sample from the patient in a specimen cup. Usually only small amounts (30-60 ml's) may be required for urinalysis testing. The sample can be either analyzed in the medical clinic or sent to a laboratory to perform the tests. Urinalysis is abbreviated UA. Urine can be evaluated by its physical appearance (color, cloudiness, odor, clarity), or macroscopic analysis. It can be also analyzed based on its chemical and molecular properties or microscopic assessment. Urinalysis is ordered by doctors for a number of reasons, as follows:
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