Hyponatremia Center - Novato, CANovato Internist Doctors for HyponatremiaType of Physician: Internist What is a Internist? A certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners provide long-term, comprehensive care in the office and the hospital, managing both common illnesses and complex problems for adolescents, adults, and the elderly. General internists are trained in primary care internal medicine, which incorporates an understanding of disease prevention, wellness, substance abuse, mental health and treatment of problems of the eyes, ears, skin, nervous system and reproductive organs. All internists are trained in the subspecialty areas of internal medicine including emergency internal medicine and critical care. Internists consult with surgeons when surgical management is indicated, and often act as consultants to other specialists. Specialty: Internal Medicine Common Name: Internist Doctors in Novato * Shan Kaur MD  Shan Kaur MD  Irene Teper MD  Michael K Kwok MD, Irene Teper MD, Robert Va  Prima Medical Group Novato  Mark E Sockell MD  Irene Teper MD  Stephen E Welter MD  Patricia Bauman MD  Joseph A Habis MD  Joseph A Habis MD  Joseph A Habis MD  Kaiser Permanente Petaluma  James D Taylor MD  Marin General Hospital Hospitalist  Marin Community Clinic  Marin Community Clinic  David A Chappell MD  Marin General Hospital Hospitalist  Marin General Hospital Hospitalist  Marin General Hospital Hospitalist  Marin Community Clinic  Marin General Hospital Hospitalist  Edward F Loker MD  Marin General Hospital Hospitalist  Marin General Hospital Hospitalist  Marin General Hospital Hospitalist  Elizabeth B Seaman MD  Katherine L Margolin MD  Katherine L Margolin MD  Hillel S Abel MD  Michael C Chase MD  Marin Medical Group Inc  California Cancer Care  Drs Lambert & Levy  Marin Gastroenterology  Drs Lambert & Levy  Marin Medical Group Inc  Marin Medical Group Inc  Marin Medical Group Inc  Ruth Rubin MD  Ann Haiden DO  North Bay Medical Group  North Bay Medical Group  North Bay Medical Group  S Jack Kronfield MD  Clear Center of Health  Sonoma Internal Medicine  Yong Q Liu MD  Diane E Weissman MD & Brian M Sebastian MD  Sonoma Internal Medicine  Robert E Belknap MD  Integrative Health Consulting  Tom Steel Clinic  Prima Medical Group  East Bay Nephrology Medical Group  East Bay Nephrology Medical Group  East Bay Nephrology Medical Group  Khosrow Afsari MD  Ronald H Berman MD  William W Chen MD  Sharon J Jones MD  Docs Of The Bay  Doctors Medical Center  Burton Brody MD  Steven L Turman MD  Appian Medical Associates  Ernest I Katler MD  Michael O'Connor MD  Alliance Medical Group Inc  Alliance Medical Group Inc  Alliance Medical Group Inc  VA Outpatient Clinic at Mare Isle  VA Outpatient Clinic at Mare Isle  Cipriano M De Los Reyes Jr. MD  Sycamore Medical Group  Chemical Dependency Clinic  Eduardo M Abdala MD  Team Health West  Sutter Solano Medical Center  Salano County Family Health Services Clinic  Sutter Solano Medical Center  UCSF VA Medical Center  UCSF VA Medical Center  UCSF VA Medical Center  UCSF VA Medical Center  UCSF VA Medical Center  UCSF VA Medical Center  Voltaire Velarde MD  Ruben S Velasquez MD  UCSF VA Medical Center  UCSF VA Medical Center  Tekeli & Bukurov MDs  MD 2 San Francisco  James Hansen MD  Ronald Julis MD  MD 2 San Francisco  Tekeli & Bukurov MDs  Wall Medical Group  Robert A Blau MD Novato, CaliforniaUpcoming Local Events2012-06-16
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Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium)Read the Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium) article » What is hyponatremia (low blood sodium)?Hyponatremia refers to a lower-than-normal level of sodium in the blood. Sodium is essential for many body functions including the maintenance of fluid balance, regulation of blood pressure, and normal function of the nervous system. Hyponatremia has sometimes been referred to as "water intoxication," especially when it is due to the consumption of excess water, for example during strenuous exercise, without adequate replacement of sodium. Sodium is the major positively charged ion (cation) in the fluid outside of cells of the body. The chemical notation for sodium is Na. When combined with chloride (Cl), the resulting substance is table salt (NaCl). The normal blood sodium level is 135 - 145 milliEquivalents/liter (mEq/L), or in international units, 135 - 145 millimoles/liter (mmol/L). Results may vary slightly among different laboratories.
What causes hyponatremia (low blood sodium)?A low sodium level in the blood may result from excess water or fluid in the body, diluting the normal amount of sodium so that the concentration appears low. This type of hyponatremia can be the result of chronic conditions such as kidney failure (when excess fluid cannot be efficiently excreted) and congestive heart failure, in which excess fluid accumulates in the body. SIADH (syndrome of inappropriate anti-diuretic hormone) is a disease whereby the body produces too much anti-diuretic hormone (ADH), resulting in retention of water in the body. Consuming excess water, for example during strenuous exercise, without adequate replacement of sodium, can also result in hyponatremia. Hyponatremia can also result when sodium is lost from the body or when both sodium and fluid are lost from the body, for example, during prolonged sweating and severe vomiting or diarrhea. Medical conditions that can sometimes be associate... Recommended Reading Related to Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium)What is a urinalysis?A urinalysis is simply an analysis of the urine. It is a very common test that can be performed in many healthcare settings including doctors' offices, urgent care facilities, laboratories, and hospitals. It is performed by collecting a urine sample from the patient in a specimen cup. Usually only small amounts (30-60 ml's) may be required for urinalysis testing. The sample can be either analyzed in the medical clinic or sent to a laboratory to perform the tests. Urinalysis is abbreviated UA. Urine can be evaluated by its physical appearance (color, cloudiness, odor, clarity), or macroscopic analysis. It can be also analyzed based on its chemical and molecular properties or microscopic assessment. Urinalysis is ordered by doctors for a number of reasons, as follows:
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