Hyponatremia Center - Madera, CAMadera Internist Doctors for HyponatremiaType of Physician: Internist What is a Internist? A certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners provide long-term, comprehensive care in the office and the hospital, managing both common illnesses and complex problems for adolescents, adults, and the elderly. General internists are trained in primary care internal medicine, which incorporates an understanding of disease prevention, wellness, substance abuse, mental health and treatment of problems of the eyes, ears, skin, nervous system and reproductive organs. All internists are trained in the subspecialty areas of internal medicine including emergency internal medicine and critical care. Internists consult with surgeons when surgical management is indicated, and often act as consultants to other specialists. Specialty: Internal Medicine Common Name: Internist Doctors in Madera * Riverside Medical Clinic  Robert Nguyen MD  Madera Family Medical Group Internal Medicine  Madera Family Medical Group Internal Medicine  Madera Family Medical Group Internal Medicine  California Digestive Diseases  Sohaila M Majadaddi MD  Pam K Janda MD  S S Samrao MD  Amritpal Pannu MD  Madera Pulmonary & Sleep Disorders Center  Northwest Medical Group  Northwest Medical Group  Northwest Medical Group  Northwest Medical Group  Northwest Medical Group  Central Valley Family Health Kerman  Darin Camarena Health Center  Juan J Touya MD PhD  Kanwar Mahal MD  Douglas Stanley MD  Baz Allergy & Asthma Institute  Kaiser Permanente Medical Center  Kaiser Permanente Medical Center  The Permanente Medical Group  The Permanente Medical Group  Kaiser Permanente Medical Center  Kaiser Permanente Medical Center  Kaiser Permanente Medical Center  Joelle C O'Neil DO  Joelle C O'Neil DO  Kaiser Permanente Medical Center  Everyday Health Care  Everyday Health Care  Tsing T Kwok MD  Narala and Madireddy MD Professional Corp.  Marvin P Matlock MD Inc  Narala and Madireddy MD Professional Corp.  Paul Norwood MD FACP  Hygin T Andrew MD  Murray Barry MD  University North Medical Specialty Center  Surinder P Dhillon MD  Surendra M Patel MD  V Reddy Avula MD  Internal Medicine Associates of Fresno  Internal Medicine Associates of Fresno  Internal Medicine Associates of Fresno  Valley Nephrology Medical Group  Internal Medicine Associates of Fresno  Internal Medicine Associates of Fresno  Internal Medicine Associates of Fresno  Garry Sevel MD  G S Sidhu MD  Norman Sigel MD  Louis Pardini MD  Fresno Cardiovascular Clinic  Asha P Sidhu MD  Valley Critical Care  Valley Critical Care  Valley Critical Care  Valley Critical Care  Jagsir S Sandmu MD Inc  Linet R D'Morias MD  Don H Gaede MD  Valley Critical Care  Valley Critical Care  California Headache & Balance Center  Valley Critical Care  Patrick D Ginn MD  Valley Critical Care  Jagsir S Sandmu MD Inc  Valley Critical Care  Valley Critical Care  Leaders in Quality Medical Group  Leaders in Quality Medical Group  Patrick Golden MD  Leaders in Quality Medical Group  Spruce Multispecialty Group  Community Medical Providers Centers  Leaders in Quality Medical Group  Spruce Multispecialty Group  Community Medical Providers Centers  Community Medical Providers Centers  Spruce Multispecialty Group  Family Health Clinic  Kaiser Fresno Mental Health Dept  John R McCreary MD  D'Arcy A Tong MD  Cancer Care Associates  Cancer Care Associates  Gina Gurbinder Brar MD  VA Medical Center  Than A Aw MD  Bautista Medical Group  Alex Habibe MD Inc  David A Palmore & Michael W Gromis MDs  David A Palmore & Michael W Gromis MDs  Ara K Soghomonian MD  Chiu-Lap Tsang MD Madera, CaliforniaUpcoming Local Events2012-06-02
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Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium)Read the Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium) article » What is hyponatremia (low blood sodium)?Hyponatremia refers to a lower-than-normal level of sodium in the blood. Sodium is essential for many body functions including the maintenance of fluid balance, regulation of blood pressure, and normal function of the nervous system. Hyponatremia has sometimes been referred to as "water intoxication," especially when it is due to the consumption of excess water, for example during strenuous exercise, without adequate replacement of sodium. Sodium is the major positively charged ion (cation) in the fluid outside of cells of the body. The chemical notation for sodium is Na. When combined with chloride (Cl), the resulting substance is table salt (NaCl). The normal blood sodium level is 135 - 145 milliEquivalents/liter (mEq/L), or in international units, 135 - 145 millimoles/liter (mmol/L). Results may vary slightly among different laboratories.
What causes hyponatremia (low blood sodium)?A low sodium level in the blood may result from excess water or fluid in the body, diluting the normal amount of sodium so that the concentration appears low. This type of hyponatremia can be the result of chronic conditions such as kidney failure (when excess fluid cannot be efficiently excreted) and congestive heart failure, in which excess fluid accumulates in the body. SIADH (syndrome of inappropriate anti-diuretic hormone) is a disease whereby the body produces too much anti-diuretic hormone (ADH), resulting in retention of water in the body. Consuming excess water, for example during strenuous exercise, without adequate replacement of sodium, can also result in hyponatremia. Hyponatremia can also result when sodium is lost from the body or when both sodium and fluid are lost from the body, for example, during prolonged sweating and severe vomiting or diarrhea. Medical conditions that can sometimes be associate... Recommended Reading Related to Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium)What is a urinalysis?A urinalysis is simply an analysis of the urine. It is a very common test that can be performed in many healthcare settings including doctors' offices, urgent care facilities, laboratories, and hospitals. It is performed by collecting a urine sample from the patient in a specimen cup. Usually only small amounts (30-60 ml's) may be required for urinalysis testing. The sample can be either analyzed in the medical clinic or sent to a laboratory to perform the tests. Urinalysis is abbreviated UA. Urine can be evaluated by its physical appearance (color, cloudiness, odor, clarity), or macroscopic analysis. It can be also analyzed based on its chemical and molecular properties or microscopic assessment. Urinalysis is ordered by doctors for a number of reasons, as follows:
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