Hyponatremia Center - Harrisonburg, VAHarrisonburg Internist Doctors for HyponatremiaType of Physician: Internist What is a Internist? A certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners provide long-term, comprehensive care in the office and the hospital, managing both common illnesses and complex problems for adolescents, adults, and the elderly. General internists are trained in primary care internal medicine, which incorporates an understanding of disease prevention, wellness, substance abuse, mental health and treatment of problems of the eyes, ears, skin, nervous system and reproductive organs. All internists are trained in the subspecialty areas of internal medicine including emergency internal medicine and critical care. Internists consult with surgeons when surgical management is indicated, and often act as consultants to other specialists. Specialty: Internal Medicine Common Name: Internist Doctors in Harrisonburg * Harrisonburg Emergency Physicians  Harrisonburg Medical Associates  Harrisonburg Internal Medicine  Harrisonburg Internal Medicine  Harrisonburg Internal Medicine  RMH Center for Corporate Health  Peak View Internal Medicine  Harry S Crawford III MD  East Rockingham Health Center  Staunton Medical Associates Inc  Staunton Medical Associates Inc  Augusta Health Internal Medicine  Augusta Health Internal Medicine  HOPE  Waynesboro Primary Care  Shenandoah Internal Medicine PC  Shenandoah Internal Medicine PC  Shenandoah Internal Medicine PC  Crozet Internal Medicine  Valley Internal Medicine  Page Health Care Associates  Northridge Internal Medicine  Northridge Internal Medicine  Northridge Internal Medicine  Northridge Internal Medicine  Northridge Internal Medicine  Robert B Ooghe MD  Blue Ridge Internal Medicine  Blue Ridge Internal Medicine  Joseph B Orlick MD  Charlottesville Family Medicine  Charlottesville Family Medicine  Jai Cho MD  James R Clark MD  Charlottesville Family Medicine  UVA Hematology & Oncology  Prompt Care Medical Center  Albemarle Square Family Health Care  UVA Internal Medicine  U of VA Endocrinology  UVA Internal Medicine  UVA Internal Medicine  UVA Internal Medicine  UVA Internal Medicine  U of VA Endocrinology  UVA Asthma & Allergy Disease Clinic  UVA Psychiatry  Student Health University of Virginia  Digestive Health Center of Excellence at U VA  Student Health University of Virginia  U of VA Infectious Disease  UVA University Medical Associates  UVA University Medical Associates  UVA University Medical Associates  UVA University Medical Associates  UVA University Medical Associates  UVA University Medical Associates  UVA University Medical Associates  Digestive Health Center  University of Virginia Health Systems  University of Virginia Health Systems  Consulate Health Care of Woodstock  Shenandoah Medicine  Woodstock Internal Medicine Specialists PC  Woodstock Internal Medicine Specialists PC  Woodstock Internal Medicine Specialists PC  Woodstock Internal Medicine Specialists PC  Woodstock Internal Medicine Specialists PC  Pulmonary Allergy Clinic  Michael E Santulli MD  Daniel W Sawyer MD  HOPE  James D Aller MD  Internal Medicine Inc  Internal Medicine Inc  Internal Medicine Inc  Internal Medicine Inc  James Knight MD  Internal Medicine Inc  Internal Medicine Inc  Christopher Zitnay MD & John S Hong MD  Christopher Zitnay MD & John S Hong MD  Lake Monticello Internal Medicine  University Physicians of Orange  University Physicians of Orange  University Physicians of Orange  University Physicians of Orange  Palmyra Internal & Family Medicine  Palmyra Internal & Family Medicine  Palmyra Internal & Family Medicine  Samuel Pasternack MD  Front Royal Internal Medicine Associates  Front Royal Internal Medicine Associates  Shenandoah Medical Associates  Front Royal Internal Medicine Associates  Front Royal Internal Medicine Associates  Shenandoah Medical Associates  Buena Vista Medical Associates  Rockbridge Internist Inc  Commonwealth Medical Harrisonburg, VirginiaUpcoming Local Events2012-06-02
2012-06-03
2012-06-17
2012-06-17
2012-07-14
2012-07-21
2012-09-02
2012-09-29
2012-11-11
2012-11-18
Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium)Read the Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium) article » What is hyponatremia (low blood sodium)?Hyponatremia refers to a lower-than-normal level of sodium in the blood. Sodium is essential for many body functions including the maintenance of fluid balance, regulation of blood pressure, and normal function of the nervous system. Hyponatremia has sometimes been referred to as "water intoxication," especially when it is due to the consumption of excess water, for example during strenuous exercise, without adequate replacement of sodium. Sodium is the major positively charged ion (cation) in the fluid outside of cells of the body. The chemical notation for sodium is Na. When combined with chloride (Cl), the resulting substance is table salt (NaCl). The normal blood sodium level is 135 - 145 milliEquivalents/liter (mEq/L), or in international units, 135 - 145 millimoles/liter (mmol/L). Results may vary slightly among different laboratories.
What causes hyponatremia (low blood sodium)?A low sodium level in the blood may result from excess water or fluid in the body, diluting the normal amount of sodium so that the concentration appears low. This type of hyponatremia can be the result of chronic conditions such as kidney failure (when excess fluid cannot be efficiently excreted) and congestive heart failure, in which excess fluid accumulates in the body. SIADH (syndrome of inappropriate anti-diuretic hormone) is a disease whereby the body produces too much anti-diuretic hormone (ADH), resulting in retention of water in the body. Consuming excess water, for example during strenuous exercise, without adequate replacement of sodium, can also result in hyponatremia. Hyponatremia can also result when sodium is lost from the body or when both sodium and fluid are lost from the body, for example, during prolonged sweating and severe vomiting or diarrhea. Medical conditions that can sometimes be associate... Recommended Reading Related to Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium)What Is Heart Failure?Heart failure does not mean the heart has stopped working. Rather, it means that the heart's pumping power is weaker than normal. With heart failure, blood moves through the heart and body at a slower rate, and pressure in the heart increases. As a result, the heart cannot pump enough oxygen and nutrients to meet the body's needs. The chambers of the heart respond by stretching to hold more blood to pump through the body or by becoming more stiff and thickened. This helps to keep the blood moving for a short while, but in time, the heart muscle walls weaken and are unable to pump as strongly. As a result, the kidneys often respond by causing the body to retain fluid (water) and sodium. If fluid builds up in the arms, legs, ankles, feet, lungs or other organs, the body becomes congested, and congestive heart failure is the term used to describe the condition. What Causes Heart Failure?Heart failure is caused b... Other Related Hyponatremia ArticlesEmergency Contact for Harrisonburg
Nearby Harrisonburg Hospitals *Rockingham Memorial Hospital Commonwealth Center for Children Western State Hospital Woodrow Wilson Rehabilitation Center Augusta Medical Center Page Memorial Hospital Whisper Ridge Behavioral Health System Kluge Children's Rehabilitation Center UVA HEALTHSOUTH Rehabilitation Hospital University of Virginia Children's Hospital University of Virginia Medical Center Shenandoah Memorial Hospital Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
Suggested Reading on Hyponatremia (Low Blood Sodium) by Our Doctors
-
Related Diseases & Conditions
8 articles-
Cirrhosis (Liver)
- Cirrhosis of the liver refers to a disease in which normal liver cells are replaced by scar tissue caused by alcohol and viral hepatitis B and C. This disease leads to abnormalities in the liver's ability to handle toxins and blood flow, causing internal bleeding, kidney failure, mental confusion, coma, body fluid accumulation, and frequent infections. Symptoms include yellowing of the skin, itching, and fatigue.
-
Dehydration
- Dehydration is the excessive loss of body water. There are a number of causes of dehydration including heat exposure, prolonged vigorous exercise, and some diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. The best way to treat dehydration is to prevent it from occurring.
-
Hypothyroidism
- Hypothyroidism is any state in which thyroid hormone production is below normal. Normally, the rate of thyroid hormone production is controlled by the brain at the pituitary. Hypothyroidism is a very common condition and the symptoms of hypothyroidism are often subtle.
-
Diarrhea
- Diarrhea is a change is the frequency and looseness of bowel movements. Cramping, abdominal pain, and the sensation of rectal urgency are all symptoms of diarrhea. Absorbents and anti-motility medications are used to treat diarrhea.
-
Congestive Heart Failure
- Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a condition in which the heart's function as a pump is inadequate to meet the body's needs. A poor blood supply resulting from congestive heart failure may cause the body's organ systems to fail, leading to a weakened heart muscle and fluid accumulation in the lungs and body tissue. There are many diseases that can impair pumping efficiency and symptoms of congestive heart failure including fatigue, diminished exercise capacity, shortness of breath, and swelling. Treatments include lifestyle modifications, medications, heart transplant, and therapy.
-
Kidney Failure
- Kidney failure can occur from an acute event or a chronic condition or disease. Prerenal kidney failure is caused by blood loss, dehydration, medication. Some of the renal causes of kidney failure are from sepsis, medications, rhabdomyolysis, multiple myeloma, and acute glomerulonephritis. Post renal causes of kidney failure include bladder obstruction, prostate problems, tumors, or kidney stones. Treatment options included diet, medications, or dialysis.
-
Nausea and Vomiting
- Nausea is an uneasiness of the stomach that often precedes vomiting. Nausea and vomiting are not diseases, but they are symptoms of many conditions. The causes of vomiting differ according to age, and treatment depends upon the cause of nausea and vomiting.
-
Heart Failure
- Heart failure is caused by many conditions including coronary artery disease, heart attack, cardiomyopathy, and conditions that overwork the heart. Symptoms of heart failure include congested lungs, fluid and water retention, dizziness, fatigue and weakness, and rapid or irregular heartbeats.
-
Cirrhosis (Liver)
-
Medications
0 articles -
Procedures & Tests
2 articles -
Pictures, Images & Quizzes
0 articles -
Doctor's & Expert's Views
0 articles -
Health News
1 articles -
Health Features
0 articles
