Hyperthyroidism Center - Scranton, PA
Scranton Endocrinologist Doctors for HyperthyroidismType of Physician: Endocrinologist What is a Endocrinologist? A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners treat disorders of the internal (endocrine) glands such as the thyroid and adrenal glands. Endocrinology also deals with disorders such as diabetes, metabolic and nutritional disorders, pituitary diseases, and menstrual and sexual problems. Specialty: Endocrinology Common Name: Endocrinologist Doctors in Scranton * Mercy Group Practice  Mercy Group Practice  Prime Med PC  Michael L Adler MD  Susan F Sordoni MD  Recaredo Berbano Jr. MD FACE  Herbert Fellerman MD  Berwick Medical Professionals  St Luke's Pediatric Specialists  Mohammad I Arastu MD  Family Fertility Center  LVPG Diabetes & Endocrinology  LVPG Diabetes & Endocrinology  LVPG Diabetes & Endocrinology  LVPG Diabetes & Endocrinology  LVPG Diabetes & Endocrinology  The Endocrine Office  Leyla Daneshdoost MD  Leyla Daneshdoost MD  LVPG Diabetes & Endocrinology  LVPG Diabetes & Endocrinology  Buxmont Endocrinology  Buxmont Endocrinology  Guthrie Clinic Sayre Endocrinology  Guthrie Clinic Sayre Endocrinology  Geisinger Medical Center Endocrinology  Geisinger Medical Center Endocrinology  Geisinger Medical Center Endocrinology  David C Deibert MD  PMA Medical Specialists LLC  Endocrine Associates PC  Endocrine Associates PC  Bonnie S Shanis MD  Margaret M Shoemaker MD  Lebanon Internal Medicine Assoc  Endocrine Associates PC  Endocrine Associates PC  Princeton Endocrinology Associates  Princeton Endocrinology Associates  McGrath MD & Associates  McGrath MD & Associates  Rachmel Cherner MD  Endocrine Associates  Curtis N Scovill MD  Suburban Endocrinology Associates  Karen E Agersborg DO  Claresa S Levetan MD  Arvind R Cavale MD FACE FACP  Terry M Kanefsky MD  Terry M Kanefsky MD  Terry M Kanefsky MD  Evelyn Runer MD  Joseph S Fisher MD  Arthur Chernoff MD  Arthur Chernoff MD  Arthur Chernoff MD  Endocrine Associates  Bryn Mawr Medical Specialists  Bryn Mawr Medical Specialists  Bryn Mawr Medical Specialists  Bryn Mawr Medical Specialists Scranton, PennsylvaniaUpcoming Local Events2012-06-02
2012-06-02
2012-06-02
2012-06-17
2012-07-15
2012-08-04
2012-09-30
2012-10-13
2012-10-13
2012-10-14
HyperthyroidismRead the Hyperthyroidism article » What is hyperthyroidism?Hyperthyroidism is a condition in which an overactive thyroid gland is producing an excessive amount of thyroid hormones that circulate in the blood. ("Hyper" means "over" in Greek). Thyrotoxicosis is a toxic condition that is caused by an excess of thyroid hormones from any cause. Thyrotoxicosis can be caused by an excessive intake of thyroid hormone or by overproduction of thyroid hormones by the thyroid gland. Because both physicians and patients often use these words interchangeably, we will take some liberty by using the term "hyperthyroidism" throughout this article.
What are thyroid hormones?Thyroid hormones stimulate the metabolism of cells. They are produced by the thyroid gland. The thyroid gland is located in the lower part of the neck, below the Adam's apple. The gland wraps around the windpipe (trachea) and has a shape that is similar to a butterfly formed by two wings (lobes) and attached by a middle part (isthmus). The thyroid gland removes iodine from the blood (which comes mostly from a diet of foods such as seafood, bread, and salt) and uses it to produce thyroid hormones. The two most important thyroid hormones are thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) representing 99.9% and 0.1% of thyroid hormones respectively. The hormone with the most biological activity (for example, the greatest effect on the body) is actually T3. Once released from the thyroid gland into the blood, a large amount of T4 is converted to T3 - the more active hormone that affects the metabolism of cells. Thyroid hormone regulation--the chain of commandThe thyroid itself is regulated by another gland located in the brain, called the pituitary. In turn, the pituitary is regulated in part by thyroid hormone that is circulating in the blood (a "feedback" effect of thyroid hormone on the pit... Recommended Reading Related to HyperthyroidismFine-Needle Aspiration Biopsy of the Thyroid » What are thyroid nodules?The thyroid gland is found in the neck just below the "Adam's apple." This gland is responsible for producing thyroid hormone, which is an important hormone that stimulates the metabolism of the body. Between 4% and 7% of people in the United States have lumps (or nodules) in their thyroid gland that can be felt on examination. Like many things, the thyroid gland gets "lumpier" as we get older and the frequency of these nodules increases with age. In fact, many are found incidentally during routine examinations or radiology testing. Thyroid nodules are also more common in women than in men. In fact, ultrasound studies have found that up to one in every three women has at least one thyroid nodule that may be too small to notice. (Usually, a nodule needs to be greater than one centimeter in diameter for it to be felt.). Interestingly, because women have so many more nodules than men, the incidence of detected cancer is higher in women then in men by... Read the Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsy of the Thyroid article » Other Related Hyperthyroidism ArticlesEmergency Contact for Scranton
Nearby Scranton Hospitals *Mercy Hospital of Scranton Moses Taylor Hospital Community Medical Center Allied Services Rehabilitation Hospital Mid-Valley Hospital Clarks Summit State Hospital Marian Community Hospital Wilkes Barre VA Medical Center Kindred Hospital Wyoming Valley Wilkes Barre General Hospital John Heinz Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine First Hospital Wyoming Valley Clear Brook Manor Geisinger South Hospital Wilkes-Barre Tyler Memorial Hospital Geisinger Wyoming Valley Medical Center Mercy Special Care Hospital Wayne Memorial Hospital Endless Mountains Health Systems Clear Brook Lodge Barnes-Kasson Hospital Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
Suggested Reading on Hyperthyroidism by Our Doctors
-
Related Diseases & Conditions
14 articles-
Thyroid Cancer
- There are four major types of thyroid cancer: papillary, follicular, medullary, and anaplastic thyroid cancer. Tumors on the thyroid are referred to as thyroid nodules. Symptoms of thyroid cancer include swollen lymph nodes, pain in the throat, difficulty swallowing, hoarseness, and a lump near the Adam's apple. Treatment usually involves chemotherapy, surgery, radioactive iodine, hormone treatment or external radiation and depends upon the type of thyroid cancer, the patient's age, the tumor size, and whether the cancer has metastasized.
-
Hypothyroidism
- Hypothyroidism is any state in which thyroid hormone production is below normal. Normally, the rate of thyroid hormone production is controlled by the brain at the pituitary. Hypothyroidism is a very common condition and the symptoms of hypothyroidism are often subtle.
-
Thyroiditis
- Thyroiditis is the inflammation of the thyroid gland. The inflamed thyroid gland can release an excess of thyroid hormones into the blood stream, resulting in a temporary hyperthyroid state. Some forms of thyroiditis can be diagnosed based on tenderness and enlargement of the thyroid gland. A thyroid scan sometimes is used in making the diagnosis. Thyroiditis can also be diagnosed with a biopsy of the thyroid gland.
-
Premature Ventricular Contractions (PVCs)
- Premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) are premature heartbeats originating from the ventricles of the heart. PVCs are premature because they occur before the regular heartbeat. There are many causes of premature ventricular contractions to include: heart attack, high blood pressure, congestive heart failure, mitral valve prolapse, hypokalemia, hypoxia, medications, excess caffeine, drug abuse, and myocarditis.
-
Vitiligo
- Vitiligo is a condition in which the skin turns white due to the loss of pigment from the melanocytes, cells that produce the pigment melanin that gives the skin color.
-
Thyroid Nodules
- Thyroid nodules are the most common endocrine problem in the United States. The term "thyroid nodule" refers to any abnormal growth that forms a lump in the thyroid gland. The vast majority of thyroid nodules are benign.
-
Insomnia
- Insomnia is the perception or complaint of inadequate or poor-quality sleep because of difficulty falling asleep; waking up frequently during the night with difficulty returning to sleep; waking up too early in the morning; or unrefreshing sleep. Secondary insomnia is the most common type of insomnia. Treatment for insomnia include lifestyle changes, cognitive behavioral therapy, and medication.
-
Night Sweats
- Night sweats are severe hot flashes that occur at night and result in a drenching sweat. In order to distinguish night sweats that arise from medical causes from those that occur because one's surroundings are too warm, doctors generally refer to true night sweats as severe hot flashes occurring at night that can drench sleepwear and sheets, which are not related to an overheated environment.
-
Dizziness
- Dizziness is a symptom that is often applies to a variety of sensations including lightheadedness and vertigo. Causes of dizziness include low blood pressure, heart problems, anemia, dehydration, and more. Treatment of dizziness depends on the cause.
-
Hypercalcemia (Elevated Calcium Levels)
- Hypercalcemia is a condition in which calcium levels in the blood are elevated. Hypercalcemia is associated with other conditions such as hyperparathyroidism, lung cancer, breast cancer, kidney failure, and elevated levels of vitamin D. Symptoms of hypercalcemia include constipation, nausea, abdominal pain, kidney stones, to name a few. Treatment depends on the cause of hypercalcemia.
-
Thyroid Disease
- There are many types of thyroid disease. Some occur due to the function of the thyroid itself such as hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, etc. Some causes of thyroid disease occur due to problems with the structure of the thyroid gland such as goiters, thyroid nodules, and thyroid cancer. Treatment of thyroid disease depends on the cause of the disease.
-
Gynecomastia
- Gynecomastia, an enlargement of the gland tissue in the male breast is the caused by an imbalance of hormones. Certain medical conditions may also lead to gynecomastia such as cirrhosis, malnutrition, disorders of the male sex organs, kidney failure, thyroid disorders, and medications. Gynecomastia is generally treated with medication, and if necessary surgery.
-
Dry Skin
- Dry skin (xeroderma) may be caused by external factors, like cold temperatures, low humidity, harsh soaps, and certain medications, or internal factors, such as thyroid disease, diabetes, psoriasis, or Sjogren's syndrome. Symptoms and signs of dry skin include itching and red, cracked or flaky skin. The main treatment for dry skin is frequent, daily lubrication of the skin.
-
Graves' Disease
- Graves' disease is an autoimmune disease that affects the thyroid. Some of the symptoms of Graves' disease include hand tremors, rapid heartbeat, trouble sleeping, enlarged thyroid, thinning of the skin or fine brittle hair. Causes of Graves' disease are thought to be multifactorial such as genes, gender, stress, and infection. Treatment for Graves' disease is generally medication.
-
Thyroid Cancer
-
Medications
10 articles -
Procedures & Tests
5 articles -
Pictures, Images & Quizzes
6 articles -
Doctor's & Expert's Views
17 articles -
Health News
4 articles -
Health Features
1 articles
