Hyperthyroidism Center - Ellicott City, MD
Ellicott City Endocrinologist Doctors for HyperthyroidismType of Physician: Endocrinologist What is a Endocrinologist? A subspecialty certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners treat disorders of the internal (endocrine) glands such as the thyroid and adrenal glands. Endocrinology also deals with disorders such as diabetes, metabolic and nutritional disorders, pituitary diseases, and menstrual and sexual problems. Specialty: Endocrinology Common Name: Endocrinologist Doctors in Ellicott City * Mark A Walker MD  Medical Towers LLC  Gebreye W Rufael MD  Duangmarl P Malayaman MD  Endocrinology Associates of Baltimore LLC  Endocrinology Associates of Baltimore LLC  Endocrinology Associates of Baltimore LLC  George D Lawrence MD  Bruce H Sindler MD  William A Valente MD PA  David H Madoff MD  Ian Sunshine MD  Sinai Endocrine Associates  Sinai Endocrine Associates  Sinai Endocrine Associates  Sinai Endocrine Associates  University of Maryland Pediatric Endocrinology  University of Maryland Joslin Diabetes Center  University of Maryland Joslin Diabetes Center  University of Maryland Joslin Diabetes Center  University of Maryland Joslin Diabetes Center  University of Maryland Joslin Diabetes Center  Arsalan Sheikh DO  Harbor Hospital Diabetes Center  The Center for Bone Health  The Diabetes & Endocrine Center  The Diabetes & Endocrine Center  The Diabetes & Endocrine Center  The Diabetes & Endocrine Center  Park Medical Associates  Maryland Endocrine  Maryland Endocrine  Maryland Endocrine  Maryland Endocrine  Maryland Endocrine  Maryland Endocrine  Craig G Haber MD LLC  Johns Hopkins Endocrinology  Johns Hopkins Endocrinology  Johns Hopkins Endocrinology  Johns Hopkins Endocrinology  Johns Hopkins Endocrinology  Johns Hopkins Endocrinology  Johns Hopkins Endocrinology  Johns Hopkins Endocrinology  Johns Hopkins Endocrinology  Johns Hopkins Endocrinology  Johns Hopkins Endocrinology  Johns Hopkins Endocrinology  Johns Hopkins Endocrinology  Johns Hopkins Endocrinology  Johns Hopkins Endocrinology  Johns Hopkins Endocrinology  Johns Hopkins Endocrinology  Bay West Endocrinology Associates  Bay West Endocrinology Associates  Bay West Endocrinology Associates  Bay West Endocrinology Associates  Bay West Endocrinology Associates  Bay West Endocrinology Associates  Bay West Endocrinology Associates  Bay West Endocrinology Associates  Kashif Munir MD  Lilia Ceballos MD  Good Samaritan Hospital Good Health Center  Clinical Associates PA Towson  Clinical Associates PA Towson  Satpal S Dang MD  Stephen R Smith MD  Montgomery Internal Medicine Associates PA  Faranak F Sotoudeh MD  Faranak F Sotoudeh MD  Ajay Dashottar MD  Joslin Diabetes Center  Riverside Medical Diagnostic Center  Riverside Medical Diagnostic Center  Gabriel Soudry MD  Medstar Franklin Square Endocrinology  Multi Specialty Healthcare  Carroll Endocrinology Associates  Carroll Endocrinology Associates  Maryland Medical Center  Endocrinology Group  Endocrinology Group  Endocrinology Group  Annapolis Internal Medicare LLC  Annapolis Internal Medicare LLC  James F McMurry Jr. MD  Annapolis Endocrinology Associates  Annapolis Endocrinology Associates  Endocrine & Diabetes Associates  Endocrine & Diabetes Associates  Annapolis Endocrinology Associates  Endocrine & Diabetes Associates  Annapolis Endocrinology Associates  Endocrine & Diabetes Associates  Endocrine & Diabetes Associates  Drs Galotto & Feldman PA  Digestive Disease Branch  Michael Dempsey MD Helena W Rodbard MD Ellicott City, MarylandUpcoming Local Events2012-06-02
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HyperthyroidismRead the Hyperthyroidism article » What is hyperthyroidism?Hyperthyroidism is a condition in which an overactive thyroid gland is producing an excessive amount of thyroid hormones that circulate in the blood. ("Hyper" means "over" in Greek). Thyrotoxicosis is a toxic condition that is caused by an excess of thyroid hormones from any cause. Thyrotoxicosis can be caused by an excessive intake of thyroid hormone or by overproduction of thyroid hormones by the thyroid gland. Because both physicians and patients often use these words interchangeably, we will take some liberty by using the term "hyperthyroidism" throughout this article.
What are thyroid hormones?Thyroid hormones stimulate the metabolism of cells. They are produced by the thyroid gland. The thyroid gland is located in the lower part of the neck, below the Adam's apple. The gland wraps around the windpipe (trachea) and has a shape that is similar to a butterfly formed by two wings (lobes) and attached by a middle part (isthmus). The thyroid gland removes iodine from the blood (which comes mostly from a diet of foods such as seafood, bread, and salt) and uses it to produce thyroid hormones. The two most important thyroid hormones are thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) representing 99.9% and 0.1% of thyroid hormones respectively. The hormone with the most biological activity (for example, the greatest effect on the body) is actually T3. Once released from the thyroid gland into the blood, a large amount of T4 is converted to T3 - the more active hormone that affects the metabolism of cells. Thyroid hormone regulation--the chain of commandThe thyroid itself is regulated by another gland located in the brain, called the pituitary. In turn, the pituitary is regulated in part by thyroid hormone that is circulating in the blood (a "feedback" effect of thyroid hormone on the pit... Recommended Reading Related to HyperthyroidismWhat is thyroiditis?Thyroiditis (thy-roi-DY-tiss) is inflammation, or swelling, of the thyroid. There are several types of thyroiditis, one of which is Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
What are other types and symptoms of thyroiditis?
Postpartum thyroiditisLike Hashimoto's thyroiditis, postpartum thyroiditis seems to be caused by a problem with the immune system. In the United States, postpartum thyroiditis occurs in about 5 to 10 percent of women. The first phase starts 1 to 4 months after giving birth. In this phase, you may get symptoms of hyperthyroidism because the damaged thyroid is leaking thyroid hormones out into the bloodstream. The second phase starts about 4 to 8 months after delivery. In this phase, you may get symptoms of hypothyroidism because, by this time, the thyroid has lost most of its hormones. Not everyone with postpartum thyroiditis goes through both phases. In most women who ha... Other Related Hyperthyroidism ArticlesEmergency Contact for Ellicott City
Nearby Ellicott City Hospitals *Sheppard Pratt at Ellicott City Spring Grove Hospital Center Kernan Hospital Howard County General Hospital Northwest Hospital Saint Agnes Hospital Bon Secours Baltimore Health System Levindale Hebrew Geriatric Center & Hospital Sinai Hospital of Baltimore Baltimore VA Medical Center University of Maryland Medical Center Maryland General Hospital Harbor Hospital Center University Specialty Hospital Mercy Medical Center Mt Washington Pediatric Hospital Union Memorial Hospital Kennedy Krieger Institute Johns Hopkins Hospital Springfield Hospital Center Sheppard Pratt Health System Greater Baltimore Medical Center Baltimore Washington Medical Center Good Samaritan Hospital of Maryland St Joseph Medical Center Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center Laurel Regional Hospital Montgomery General Hospital Franklin Square Hospital Center Doctors Community Hospital Holy Cross Hospital Carroll Hospital Center Washington Adventist Hospital Walter Reed Army Medical Center Anne Arundel Medical Center Prince George's Hospital Center National Institutes of Health Shady Grove Adventist Hospital Gladys Spellman Specialty Hospital Suburban Hospital Adventist Rehabilitation Hospital of Maryland Potomac Ridge Behavioral Health Adventist HealthCare The HSC Pediatric Center Providence Hospital Washington DC VA Medical Center National Rehabilitation Hospital Washington Hospital Center Children's National Medical Center Psychiatric Institute of Washington Howard University Hospital United Medical Center The Specialty Hospital of Washington Sibley Memorial Hospital The George Washington University Hospital Georgetown University Hospital Upper Chesapeake Medical Center Saint Elizabeth's Hospital Virginia Hospital Center The Specialty Hospital of Washington-Hadley Dominion Hospital Frederick Memorial Hospital Inova Alexandria Hospital Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
Suggested Reading on Hyperthyroidism by Our Doctors
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Related Diseases & Conditions
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Thyroid Cancer
- There are four major types of thyroid cancer: papillary, follicular, medullary, and anaplastic thyroid cancer. Tumors on the thyroid are referred to as thyroid nodules. Symptoms of thyroid cancer include swollen lymph nodes, pain in the throat, difficulty swallowing, hoarseness, and a lump near the Adam's apple. Treatment usually involves chemotherapy, surgery, radioactive iodine, hormone treatment or external radiation and depends upon the type of thyroid cancer, the patient's age, the tumor size, and whether the cancer has metastasized.
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Hypothyroidism
- Hypothyroidism is any state in which thyroid hormone production is below normal. Normally, the rate of thyroid hormone production is controlled by the brain at the pituitary. Hypothyroidism is a very common condition and the symptoms of hypothyroidism are often subtle.
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Thyroiditis
- Thyroiditis is the inflammation of the thyroid gland. The inflamed thyroid gland can release an excess of thyroid hormones into the blood stream, resulting in a temporary hyperthyroid state. Some forms of thyroiditis can be diagnosed based on tenderness and enlargement of the thyroid gland. A thyroid scan sometimes is used in making the diagnosis. Thyroiditis can also be diagnosed with a biopsy of the thyroid gland.
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Premature Ventricular Contractions (PVCs)
- Premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) are premature heartbeats originating from the ventricles of the heart. PVCs are premature because they occur before the regular heartbeat. There are many causes of premature ventricular contractions to include: heart attack, high blood pressure, congestive heart failure, mitral valve prolapse, hypokalemia, hypoxia, medications, excess caffeine, drug abuse, and myocarditis.
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Vitiligo
- Vitiligo is a condition in which the skin turns white due to the loss of pigment from the melanocytes, cells that produce the pigment melanin that gives the skin color.
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Thyroid Nodules
- Thyroid nodules are the most common endocrine problem in the United States. The term "thyroid nodule" refers to any abnormal growth that forms a lump in the thyroid gland. The vast majority of thyroid nodules are benign.
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Insomnia
- Insomnia is the perception or complaint of inadequate or poor-quality sleep because of difficulty falling asleep; waking up frequently during the night with difficulty returning to sleep; waking up too early in the morning; or unrefreshing sleep. Secondary insomnia is the most common type of insomnia. Treatment for insomnia include lifestyle changes, cognitive behavioral therapy, and medication.
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Night Sweats
- Night sweats are severe hot flashes that occur at night and result in a drenching sweat. In order to distinguish night sweats that arise from medical causes from those that occur because one's surroundings are too warm, doctors generally refer to true night sweats as severe hot flashes occurring at night that can drench sleepwear and sheets, which are not related to an overheated environment.
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Dizziness
- Dizziness is a symptom that is often applies to a variety of sensations including lightheadedness and vertigo. Causes of dizziness include low blood pressure, heart problems, anemia, dehydration, and more. Treatment of dizziness depends on the cause.
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Hypercalcemia (Elevated Calcium Levels)
- Hypercalcemia is a condition in which calcium levels in the blood are elevated. Hypercalcemia is associated with other conditions such as hyperparathyroidism, lung cancer, breast cancer, kidney failure, and elevated levels of vitamin D. Symptoms of hypercalcemia include constipation, nausea, abdominal pain, kidney stones, to name a few. Treatment depends on the cause of hypercalcemia.
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Thyroid Disease
- There are many types of thyroid disease. Some occur due to the function of the thyroid itself such as hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, etc. Some causes of thyroid disease occur due to problems with the structure of the thyroid gland such as goiters, thyroid nodules, and thyroid cancer. Treatment of thyroid disease depends on the cause of the disease.
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Gynecomastia
- Gynecomastia, an enlargement of the gland tissue in the male breast is the caused by an imbalance of hormones. Certain medical conditions may also lead to gynecomastia such as cirrhosis, malnutrition, disorders of the male sex organs, kidney failure, thyroid disorders, and medications. Gynecomastia is generally treated with medication, and if necessary surgery.
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Dry Skin
- Dry skin (xeroderma) may be caused by external factors, like cold temperatures, low humidity, harsh soaps, and certain medications, or internal factors, such as thyroid disease, diabetes, psoriasis, or Sjogren's syndrome. Symptoms and signs of dry skin include itching and red, cracked or flaky skin. The main treatment for dry skin is frequent, daily lubrication of the skin.
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Graves' Disease
- Graves' disease is an autoimmune disease that affects the thyroid. Some of the symptoms of Graves' disease include hand tremors, rapid heartbeat, trouble sleeping, enlarged thyroid, thinning of the skin or fine brittle hair. Causes of Graves' disease are thought to be multifactorial such as genes, gender, stress, and infection. Treatment for Graves' disease is generally medication.
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Thyroid Cancer
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