Hyperkalemia Center - San Leandro, CASan Leandro Internist Doctors for HyperkalemiaType of Physician: Internist What is a Internist? A certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners provide long-term, comprehensive care in the office and the hospital, managing both common illnesses and complex problems for adolescents, adults, and the elderly. General internists are trained in primary care internal medicine, which incorporates an understanding of disease prevention, wellness, substance abuse, mental health and treatment of problems of the eyes, ears, skin, nervous system and reproductive organs. All internists are trained in the subspecialty areas of internal medicine including emergency internal medicine and critical care. Internists consult with surgeons when surgical management is indicated, and often act as consultants to other specialists. Specialty: Internal Medicine Common Name: Internist Doctors in San Leandro * Lifelong Medical Care  Lifelong Medical Care  Lifelong Medical Care  Lifelong Medical Care  Ralph L Peterson MD  Ralph L Peterson MD  Lifelong Medical Care  Lifelong Medical Care  Miles F Adler MD  Daniel C Anderson MD  Vinod Sawhney MD  Laszlo Hites MD  Chao Ho MD  Chaplin L Liu MD  Steven J Rosenthal MD  Vinod Sawhney MD  Schultz & Titov MDs  Schultz & Titov MDs  Petr Utrata MD  California Cardiovascular Consultants  California Cardiovascular Consultants  Eastmont Wellness Center  Eastmont Wellness Center  Eastmont Wellness Center  Laurence Athos MD  George Cowen MD  Richard Ho MD  Donald R Knotts MD  Eden Inpatient Services  Eden Inpatient Services  Eden Inpatient Services  Rahmat Salimi MD  Steven R Una MD  Ling Xu MD  Esteban Lovato MD  La Loma Medical Office Incorporated  Francis E Garriott MD  Alameda Hospital Hospitalists  Permanente Medical Group Internal Medicine  Alameda Hospital Hospitalists  Permanente Medical Group Internal Medicine  Alameda Hospital Hospitalists  Permanente Medical Group Internal Medicine  Alameda Hospital Hospitalists  Permanente Medical Group Internal Medicine  Alameda Hospital Hospitalists  Permanente Medical Group Internal Medicine  Alameda Hospital Hospitalists  Winton Wellness Center  Alameda Centre Physicians  Nirmala Kannan MD  Zulfiqar Ali MD  Khai Nguyen MD  David L Belk MD  William S Lowery MD  Island Medical Group  Alameda County Medical Center  Kathleen A Clanon MD  Alameda County Medical Center  Alameda County Medical Center  Adult Medicine Clinic  Alameda County Medical Center  Alameda County Medical Center  Alameda County Medical Center  Alameda County Medical Center  Alameda County Medical Center  Alameda County Medical Center  Alameda County Medical Center  Mission Primary Care  Mission Primary Care  Harriet Tubman Medical Office Tolbert Small MD  Kaiser Medical Center Hayward Hospitalist  Kaiser Medical Center Hayward Hospitalist  Kaiser Medical Center Hayward Hospitalist  Kaiser Medical Center Hayward Hospitalist  Kaiser Medical Center Hayward Hospitalist  Kaiser Medical Center Hayward Hospitalist  Kaiser Medical Center Hayward Hospitalist  Kaiser Medical Center Hayward Hospitalist  Kaiser Medical Center Hayward Hospitalist  Kaiser Medical Center Hayward Hospitalist  Kaiser Medical Center Hayward Hospitalist  Kaiser Medical Center Hayward Hospitalist  Kaiser Medical Center Hayward Hospitalist  Kaiser Medical Center Hayward Hospitalist  Kaiser Medical Center Hayward Hospitalist  Hai H Pham MD  Hayward Family Care  Ashwani K Bindal MD  Chabot Nephrology Medical Group  Min S Chang MD  Pacific Cardiology Associates  Gopala R Kolluru MD  Ratnesar & Lee MD  Family Practice Group  Generoso Porciuncula MD  Patient Health Services  Kam Yuen Cheung MD  Xiaoguang Huang MD  BACSS Medical Group San Leandro, CaliforniaUpcoming Local Events2012-06-16
2012-06-23
2012-06-24
2012-07-01
2012-07-14
2012-07-28
2012-08-05
2012-08-25
2012-08-26
2012-10-21
Hyperkalemia (High Blood Potassium)Read the Hyperkalemia (High Blood Potassium) article » What is hyperkalemia?Hyperkalemia is common; it is diagnosed in up to 8% of hospitalized patients in the U.S. Fortunately, most patients have mild hyperkalemia (which is usually well tolerated). However, any condition causing even mild hyperkalemia should be treated to prevent progression into more severe hyperkalemia. Extremely high levels of potassium in the blood (severe hyperkalemia) can lead to cardiac arrest and death. When not recognized and treated properly, severe hyperkalemia results in a mortality rate of about 67%. Technically, hyperkalemia means an abnormally elevated level of potassium in the blood. The normal potassium level in the blood is 3.5-5.0 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L). Potassium levels between 5.1 mEq/L to 6.0 mEq/L reflect mild hyperkalemia. Potassium levels of 6.1 mEq/L to 7.0 mEq/L are moderate hyperkalemia, and levels above 7 mEq/L are severe hyperkalemia.
How does hyperkalemia affect the body?Potassium is critical for the normal functioning of the muscles, heart, and nerves. It plays an important role in controlling activity of smooth muscle (such as the muscle found in the digestive tract) and skeletal muscle (muscles of the extremities and torso), as well as the muscles of the heart. It is also important for normal transmission of electrical signals throughout the nervous system within the body. Normal blood levels of potassium are critical for maintaining normal heart electrical rhythm. Both low blood potassium levels (hypokalemia) and high blood potassium levels (hyperkalemia) can lead to abnormal heart rhythms. The most important clinical effect of hyperkalemia is related to electrical rhythm of the heart. While mild hyperkalemia probably has a limited effect on the heart, moderate hyperkalemia can produce EKG changes (EKG is an electrical reading of the heart muscles), and severe hyperkalemia can caus... Recommended Reading Related to Hyperkalemia (High Blood Potassium)What are electrolytes?Chemically, electrolytes are substances that become ions in solution and acquire the capacity to conduct electricity. Electrolytes are present in the human body, and the balance of the electrolytes in our bodies is essential for normal function of our cells and our organs. Common electrolytes that are measured by doctors with blood testing include sodium, potassium, chloride, and bicarbonate. The functions and normal range values for these electrolytes are described below.
SodiumSodium is the major positive ion (cation) in fluid outside of cells. The chemical notation for sodium is Na+. When combined with chloride, the resulting substance is table salt. Excess sodium (such as that obtained from dietary sources) is excreted in the urine. Sodium regulates the total amount of water in the body and the transmission of sodium into and out of individual cells also plays a role in critical body funct... Other Related Hyperkalemia ArticlesEmergency Contact for San Leandro
Nearby San Leandro Hospitals *San Leandro Hospital Kindred Hospital San Francisco Bay Area John George Psychiatric Pavilion Alameda County Medical Center Fairmont Campus Eden Medical Center Alameda Hospital Alameda County Medical Center Highland Campus St Rose Hospital Kaiser Permanente Hayward Medical Center Alta Bates Summit Medical Center Summit Campus Kaiser Permanente Medical Center at Oakland Children's Hospital & Research Center Oakland Alta Bates Summit Medical Center Alta Bates Campus Alta Bates Summit Medical Center Herrick Campus San Ramon Regional Medical Center Kaiser Permanente Walnut Creek Medical Center San Francisco General Hospital John Muir Medical Center Walnut Creek Campus St Luke's Hospital Chinese Hospital Mills Hospital ValleyCare Health System Pleasanton Saint Francis Memorial Hospital Washington Hospital California Pacific Medical Center Davies Campus California Pacific Medical Center Pacific Campus San Mateo Medical Center UCSF Medical Center at Mount Zion Fremont Hospital Kaiser Permanente San Francisco Medical Center Kaiser Permanente South San Francisco Medical Center Mills-Peninsula Health Services Laguna Honda Hospital & Rehabilitation Center St Mary's Medical Center UCSF Medical Center at Parnassus California Pacific Medical Center California Campus California Pacific Medical Center East Campus Kaiser Permanente Redwood City Medical Center Seton Medical Center Sequoia Hospital Doctor's Medical Center San Pablo Menlo Park Surgical Hospital VA Northern CA Healthcare System at Martinez John Muir Behavioral Health Center John Muir Medical Center Concord Campus San Francisco VA Medical Center Contra Costa Regional Medical Center Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford Hospital & Clinics Valley Memorial Hospital VA Palo Alto Health Care System Livermore Division of the VA Palo Alto Healthcare System Seton Medical Center Coastside El Camino Hospital Marin General Hospital Kentfield Rehabilitation & Specialty Hospital Sutter Delta Medical Center St Helena Hospital Center for Behavioral Health Kaiser Permanente Vallejo Medical Center Sutter Solano Medical Center Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara Medical Center Kaiser Permanente San Rafael Medical Center O'Connor Hospital Regional Medical Center of San Jose Santa Clara Valley Medical Center Novato Community Hospital El Camino Hospital of Los Gatos Good Samaritan Hospital San Jose Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
Suggested Reading on Hyperkalemia (High Blood Potassium) by Our Doctors
-
Related Diseases & Conditions
8 articles-
Burns (First Aid)
- Burns are categorized by severity as first, second, or third degree. First degree burns are similar to a painful sunburn. The damage is more severe with second degree burns, leading to blistering and more intense pain. The skin turns white and loses sensation with third degree burns. Burn treatment depends upon the location, total burn area, and intensity of the burn.
-
Diabetes (Type 1 and Type 2)
- Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition characterized by high levels of sugar (glucose) in the blood. The two types of diabetes are referred to as type 1 (insulin dependent) and type 2 (non-insulin dependent). Symptoms of diabetes include increased urine output, thirst, hunger, and fatigue. Treatment of diabetes depends on the type.
-
Addison's Disease
- Addison disease is a hormonal (endocrine) disorder involving destruction of the adrenal glands (small glands adjacent to the kidneys). Diseased glands can no longer produce sufficient adrenal hormones (specifically cortisol) necessary for normal daily body functions. Symptoms include weight loss, muscle weakness, fatigue, low blood pressure, and sometimes darkening of the skin. Treatment of Addison disease involves replacing, or substituting, the hormones that the adrenal glands are not making.
-
Kidney Failure
- Kidney failure can occur from an acute event or a chronic condition or disease. Prerenal kidney failure is caused by blood loss, dehydration, medication. Some of the renal causes of kidney failure are from sepsis, medications, rhabdomyolysis, multiple myeloma, and acute glomerulonephritis. Post renal causes of kidney failure include bladder obstruction, prostate problems, tumors, or kidney stones. Treatment options included diet, medications, or dialysis.
-
Hypertensive Kidney Disease
- High blood pressure can damage the kidneys and is one of the leading causes of kidney failure (end-stage renal kidney disease). Kidney damage, like hypertension, can be unnoticeable and detected only through medical tests. If you have kidney disease, you should control your blood pressure. Other treatment options include prescription medications.
-
Arrhythmia
- An arrhythmia is an abnormal heart rhythm. With an arrhythmia, the heartbeats may be irregular or too slow (bradycardia), to rapid (tachycardia), or too early. When a single heartbeat occurs earlier than normal, it is called a prmature contraction.
-
Low Potassium (Hypokalemia)
- Potassium is an essential electrolyte necessary for cell function. Low potassium (hypokalemia) may be caused by diarrhea, vomiting, ileostomy, colon polyps, laxative use, diuretics, elevated corticosteroid levels, renal artery stenosis, and renal tubular acidosis, or other medications. Symptoms of low potassium include weakness, aches, and cramps of the muscles. Treatment is dependant upon the cause of the low potassium (hypokalemia).
-
Rhabdomyolysis
- Rhabdomyolysis is a rapid deterioration and destruction of skeletal muscle. Some of the causes of rhabdomyolysis include severe burns, muscle trauma, coma, seizures, electrolyte imbalance, medications (statins), viruses, bacteria. Treatment of rhabdomyolysis depends on the cause.
-
Burns (First Aid)
-
Medications
4 articles -
Procedures & Tests
1 articles -
Pictures, Images & Quizzes
1 articles -
Doctor's & Expert's Views
1 articles -
Health News
1 articles -
Health Features
0 articles
