Hyperkalemia Center - Ellicott City, MDEllicott City Internist Doctors for HyperkalemiaType of Physician: Internist What is a Internist? A certification by the Board of Internal Medicine; practitioners provide long-term, comprehensive care in the office and the hospital, managing both common illnesses and complex problems for adolescents, adults, and the elderly. General internists are trained in primary care internal medicine, which incorporates an understanding of disease prevention, wellness, substance abuse, mental health and treatment of problems of the eyes, ears, skin, nervous system and reproductive organs. All internists are trained in the subspecialty areas of internal medicine including emergency internal medicine and critical care. Internists consult with surgeons when surgical management is indicated, and often act as consultants to other specialists. Specialty: Internal Medicine Common Name: Internist Doctors in Ellicott City * Kartik Desai MD  Kartik Desai MD  Primary Health & Wellness Center LLC  Paul M Rivas MD  Saba S Sheikh MD  Maryland Primary Care  Linda M Lang MD  Leonel Barahona MD & Luis Zuniga MD  James Otto MD  Heart to Heart LLC  Heart to Heart LLC  Kendra K Kay MD  Heart to Heart LLC  N B Vellanki MD  Heart to Heart LLC  Jeffrey R Kaplan MD  Marcelino D Albuerne MD  Worthington Medical Group  Mid Atlantic Nephrology Associates PA  Seton Medical Group Internal Medicine  Mid Atlantic Nephrology Associates PA  Rodolfo E Fernandez MD PA  Seton Medical Group Internal Medicine  Mid Atlantic Nephrology Associates PA  Mid Atlantic Nephrology Associates PA  Drs Parikh and Kumar PA  Mid-Atlantic Nephrology Associates PA  A Alan Reisinger MD & Dorian S St Martin MD LLC  Seton Medical Group Internal Medicine  A Alan Reisinger MD & Dorian S St Martin MD LLC  Mid Atlantic Nephrology Associates PA  Drs Parikh and Kumar PA  Crossroads Medical Associates  Kenneth H Williams & Associates  Crossroads Medical Associates  Kenneth H Williams & Associates  Crossroads Medical Associates  Arthritis Care Specialists of Maryland  Kenneth H Williams & Associates  Crossroads Medical Associates  Kenneth H Williams & Associates  Crossroads Medical Associates  Crossroads Medical Associates  Crossroads Medical Associates  Crossroads Medical Associates  Crossroads Medical Associates  Kenneth H Williams & Associates  John S Dalton II MD  Miguel A Heredia MD  Primary Family Health Clinic  Potomac Security Health Center  Security Crossroads Medical Center  Patient Care  Clinical Associates @ Catonsville  Charles E Moore II MD  Potomac Security Health Center  Potomac Security Health Center  Quality Medical Care LLC  Columbia Medical Practice Internal Medicine  Columbia Medical Practice Internal Medicine  Columbia Medical Practice Internal Medicine  Chesapeake Oncology & Hematology Associates  Columbia Medical Practice Internal Medicine  Bipin K Turakhia MD  Harry's Primary Care LLC  Charu P Mehta MD  Kaiser Permanente Healthcare Woodlawn  Shastine Abate MD  Charles E Sheehan MD  Leonel Barahona MD & Luis Zuniga MD  Laurence R Gallager MD  Catonsville Primary Care  Rabina Malik MD  Catonsville Primary Care  Scott C Poulton MD  Edmund P Tkaczuk MD  Patrick W White MD  Spring Grove Hospital Center  Spring Grove Hospital Center  Spring Grove Hospital Center  Spring Grove Hospital Center  Shakunmala Gupta MD  Shakunmala Gupta MD  William Lewis Thomas MD  Centennial Medical Group  Centennial Medical Group  Gary Milles MD  Seton Medical Group Pediatrics  Aleyamma & James Mathew MDs  Drs Birchess Commerford McCormack  Raynold Depestre MD  Agape Health Care LLC  Windsor Medical Center  Seton Medical Group Pediatrics  Seton Medical Group Pediatrics  Alan Lefkowitz MD  Elveira Pasmaniak MD  Pro Vita Health  David R Roggen MD  Westside Medical Center Ellicott City, MarylandUpcoming Local Events2012-06-02
2012-06-16
2012-06-16
2012-06-17
2012-08-05
2012-10-13
2012-10-13
2012-10-27
2012-10-28
2012-10-28
Hyperkalemia (High Blood Potassium)Read the Hyperkalemia (High Blood Potassium) article » What is hyperkalemia?Hyperkalemia is common; it is diagnosed in up to 8% of hospitalized patients in the U.S. Fortunately, most patients have mild hyperkalemia (which is usually well tolerated). However, any condition causing even mild hyperkalemia should be treated to prevent progression into more severe hyperkalemia. Extremely high levels of potassium in the blood (severe hyperkalemia) can lead to cardiac arrest and death. When not recognized and treated properly, severe hyperkalemia results in a mortality rate of about 67%. Technically, hyperkalemia means an abnormally elevated level of potassium in the blood. The normal potassium level in the blood is 3.5-5.0 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L). Potassium levels between 5.1 mEq/L to 6.0 mEq/L reflect mild hyperkalemia. Potassium levels of 6.1 mEq/L to 7.0 mEq/L are moderate hyperkalemia, and levels above 7 mEq/L are severe hyperkalemia.
How does hyperkalemia affect the body?Potassium is critical for the normal functioning of the muscles, heart, and nerves. It plays an important role in controlling activity of smooth muscle (such as the muscle found in the digestive tract) and skeletal muscle (muscles of the extremities and torso), as well as the muscles of the heart. It is also important for normal transmission of electrical signals throughout the nervous system within the body. Normal blood levels of potassium are critical for maintaining normal heart electrical rhythm. Both low blood potassium levels (hypokalemia) and high blood potassium levels (hyperkalemia) can lead to abnormal heart rhythms. The most important clinical effect of hyperkalemia is related to electrical rhythm of the heart. While mild hyperkalemia probably has a limited effect on the heart, moderate hyperkalemia can produce EKG changes (EKG is an electrical reading of the heart muscles), and severe hyperkalemia can caus... Recommended Reading Related to Hyperkalemia (High Blood Potassium)What are electrolytes?Chemically, electrolytes are substances that become ions in solution and acquire the capacity to conduct electricity. Electrolytes are present in the human body, and the balance of the electrolytes in our bodies is essential for normal function of our cells and our organs. Common electrolytes that are measured by doctors with blood testing include sodium, potassium, chloride, and bicarbonate. The functions and normal range values for these electrolytes are described below.
SodiumSodium is the major positive ion (cation) in fluid outside of cells. The chemical notation for sodium is Na+. When combined with chloride, the resulting substance is table salt. Excess sodium (such as that obtained from dietary sources) is excreted in the urine. Sodium regulates the total amount of water in the body and the transmission of sodium into and out of individual cells also plays a role in critical body funct... Other Related Hyperkalemia ArticlesEmergency Contact for Ellicott City
Nearby Ellicott City Hospitals *Sheppard Pratt at Ellicott City Spring Grove Hospital Center Kernan Hospital Howard County General Hospital Northwest Hospital Saint Agnes Hospital Bon Secours Baltimore Health System Levindale Hebrew Geriatric Center & Hospital Sinai Hospital of Baltimore Baltimore VA Medical Center University of Maryland Medical Center Maryland General Hospital Harbor Hospital Center University Specialty Hospital Mercy Medical Center Mt Washington Pediatric Hospital Union Memorial Hospital Kennedy Krieger Institute Johns Hopkins Hospital Springfield Hospital Center Sheppard Pratt Health System Greater Baltimore Medical Center Baltimore Washington Medical Center Good Samaritan Hospital of Maryland St Joseph Medical Center Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center Laurel Regional Hospital Montgomery General Hospital Franklin Square Hospital Center Doctors Community Hospital Holy Cross Hospital Carroll Hospital Center Washington Adventist Hospital Walter Reed Army Medical Center Anne Arundel Medical Center Prince George's Hospital Center National Institutes of Health Shady Grove Adventist Hospital Gladys Spellman Specialty Hospital Suburban Hospital Adventist Rehabilitation Hospital of Maryland Potomac Ridge Behavioral Health Adventist HealthCare The HSC Pediatric Center Providence Hospital Washington DC VA Medical Center National Rehabilitation Hospital Washington Hospital Center Children's National Medical Center Psychiatric Institute of Washington Howard University Hospital United Medical Center The Specialty Hospital of Washington Sibley Memorial Hospital The George Washington University Hospital Georgetown University Hospital Upper Chesapeake Medical Center Saint Elizabeth's Hospital Virginia Hospital Center The Specialty Hospital of Washington-Hadley Dominion Hospital Frederick Memorial Hospital Inova Alexandria Hospital Featured Articles*Provider Directory Terms of Use: The WebMD 'Provider Directory' is provided by WebMD for use by the general public as a quick reference of information about Providers. The Provider Directory is not intended as a tool for verifying the credentials, qualifications, or abilities of any Provider contained therein. Inclusion in the Provider Directory does not imply recommendation or endorsement nor does omission in the Provider Directory imply WebMD disapproval. |
Suggested Reading on Hyperkalemia (High Blood Potassium) by Our Doctors
-
Related Diseases & Conditions
8 articles-
Burns (First Aid)
- Burns are categorized by severity as first, second, or third degree. First degree burns are similar to a painful sunburn. The damage is more severe with second degree burns, leading to blistering and more intense pain. The skin turns white and loses sensation with third degree burns. Burn treatment depends upon the location, total burn area, and intensity of the burn.
-
Diabetes (Type 1 and Type 2)
- Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition characterized by high levels of sugar (glucose) in the blood. The two types of diabetes are referred to as type 1 (insulin dependent) and type 2 (non-insulin dependent). Symptoms of diabetes include increased urine output, thirst, hunger, and fatigue. Treatment of diabetes depends on the type.
-
Addison's Disease
- Addison disease is a hormonal (endocrine) disorder involving destruction of the adrenal glands (small glands adjacent to the kidneys). Diseased glands can no longer produce sufficient adrenal hormones (specifically cortisol) necessary for normal daily body functions. Symptoms include weight loss, muscle weakness, fatigue, low blood pressure, and sometimes darkening of the skin. Treatment of Addison disease involves replacing, or substituting, the hormones that the adrenal glands are not making.
-
Kidney Failure
- Kidney failure can occur from an acute event or a chronic condition or disease. Prerenal kidney failure is caused by blood loss, dehydration, medication. Some of the renal causes of kidney failure are from sepsis, medications, rhabdomyolysis, multiple myeloma, and acute glomerulonephritis. Post renal causes of kidney failure include bladder obstruction, prostate problems, tumors, or kidney stones. Treatment options included diet, medications, or dialysis.
-
Hypertensive Kidney Disease
- High blood pressure can damage the kidneys and is one of the leading causes of kidney failure (end-stage renal kidney disease). Kidney damage, like hypertension, can be unnoticeable and detected only through medical tests. If you have kidney disease, you should control your blood pressure. Other treatment options include prescription medications.
-
Arrhythmia
- An arrhythmia is an abnormal heart rhythm. With an arrhythmia, the heartbeats may be irregular or too slow (bradycardia), to rapid (tachycardia), or too early. When a single heartbeat occurs earlier than normal, it is called a prmature contraction.
-
Low Potassium (Hypokalemia)
- Potassium is an essential electrolyte necessary for cell function. Low potassium (hypokalemia) may be caused by diarrhea, vomiting, ileostomy, colon polyps, laxative use, diuretics, elevated corticosteroid levels, renal artery stenosis, and renal tubular acidosis, or other medications. Symptoms of low potassium include weakness, aches, and cramps of the muscles. Treatment is dependant upon the cause of the low potassium (hypokalemia).
-
Rhabdomyolysis
- Rhabdomyolysis is a rapid deterioration and destruction of skeletal muscle. Some of the causes of rhabdomyolysis include severe burns, muscle trauma, coma, seizures, electrolyte imbalance, medications (statins), viruses, bacteria. Treatment of rhabdomyolysis depends on the cause.
-
Burns (First Aid)
-
Medications
4 articles -
Procedures & Tests
1 articles -
Pictures, Images & Quizzes
1 articles -
Doctor's & Expert's Views
1 articles -
Health News
1 articles -
Health Features
0 articles
